Portuguese False Friends

Words that look similar to English but have different meanings. Avoid common mistakes!

False friends can be tricky! These words look similar between languages but have different meanings. Study them carefully to avoid common mistakes.

43 false friends found

actually

English

in reality, in fact

atualmente

Portuguese

currently, nowadays

Example

Actually, I prefer tea. | Atualmente moro no Brasil.

library

English

place to borrow books

livraria

Portuguese

bookstore

Example

I study at the library. | Comprei este livro na livraria.

parents

English

mother and father

parentes

Portuguese

relatives

Example

My parents live in London. | Tenho muitos parentes no Porto.

sensible

English

practical, reasonable

sensível

Portuguese

sensitive

Example

That is a sensible plan. | Ela é muito sensível.

costume

English

special clothing for events

costume

Portuguese

custom, habit

Example

She wore a Halloween costume. | É um costume brasileiro.

pasta

English

Italian noodles

pasta

Portuguese

folder, briefcase, paste

Example

I love eating pasta. | Coloque os papéis na pasta.

exit

English

way out

êxito

Portuguese

success

Example

The exit is on the right. | O projeto foi um êxito.

push

English

to press forward

puxar

Portuguese

to pull

Example

Push the door to open it. | Puxe a corda.

college

English

higher education institution

colégio

Portuguese

school (primary/secondary)

Example

She goes to college in Boston. | Minha filha estuda no colégio.

assist

English

to help

assistir

Portuguese

to watch, to attend

Example

Can you assist me? | Vou assistir ao filme.

convenient

English

practical, easy

conveniente

Portuguese

appropriate, advantageous

Example

This location is convenient. | Não é conveniente fazer isso agora.

ordinary

English

normal, usual

ordinário

Portuguese

vulgar, rude

Example

It was an ordinary day. | Ele é muito ordinário.

lecture

English

formal presentation

leitura

Portuguese

reading

Example

The professor gave a lecture. | A leitura é importante.

actually

Portuguese

currently, nowadays

actually

English

in fact, really

Example

Atualmente moro em Lisboa. (Currently I live in Lisbon.) | Actually, I disagree. (In fact, I disagree.)

pretend

Portuguese

to intend, to plan

pretend

English

to fake, to feign

Example

Pretendo viajar amanhã. (I intend to travel tomorrow.) | She pretended to be sick. (She faked being sick.)

push

Portuguese

pull (on doors)

push

English

press forward

Example

Puxe a porta. (Pull the door.) | Push the door. (Press the door forward.)

library

Portuguese

bookstore

library

English

place to borrow books

Example

Comprei um livro na livraria. (I bought a book at the bookstore.) | I borrowed a book from the library.

sensible

Portuguese

sensitive

sensible

English

reasonable, practical

Example

Ela é muito sensível. (She is very sensitive.) | That is a sensible decision. (That is a reasonable decision.)

legend

Portuguese

caption, subtitle

legend

English

myth, famous person

Example

Leia a legenda da foto. (Read the photo caption.) | He is a legend. (He is a famous/mythical person.)

college

Portuguese

high school, secondary school

college

English

university, higher education

Example

Meu filho está no colégio. (My son is in high school.) | She goes to college. (She attends university.)

fabric

Portuguese

factory

fabric

English

cloth, textile

Example

Trabalho numa fábrica. (I work in a factory.) | This fabric is soft. (This cloth is soft.)

costume

Portuguese

custom, habit

costume

English

outfit, disguise

Example

É costume brasileiro. (It is a Brazilian custom.) | She wore a costume. (She wore an outfit/disguise.)

convenient

Portuguese

appropriate, suitable

convenient

English

easy, handy

Example

Não é conveniente falar agora. (It is not appropriate to talk now.) | This store is convenient. (This store is handy/easy to reach.)

parents

Portuguese

relatives

parents

English

mother and father

Example

Vou visitar meus parentes. (I will visit my relatives.) | My parents are coming. (My mother and father are coming.)

assist

Portuguese

to attend, to watch

assist

English

to help

Example

Vou assistir ao filme. (I will watch the movie.) | Can you assist me? (Can you help me?)

realize

Portuguese

to accomplish, to carry out

realize

English

to become aware

Example

Vou realizar meu sonho. (I will accomplish my dream.) | I realize my mistake. (I become aware of my mistake.)

pull

Portuguese

puxar

pull

English

draw toward

Example

Pule o muro. (Jump the wall.) | Pull the rope. (Draw the rope toward you.)

resume

Portuguese

summary, abstract

resume

English

CV, curriculum vitae

Example

Leia o resumo do artigo. (Read the article summary.) | Send me your resume. (Send me your CV.)

eventual

Portuguese

possible, occasional

eventual

English

ultimate, final

Example

Eventuais problemas serão resolvidos. (Possible problems will be solved.) | The eventual outcome was positive. (The final outcome was positive.)

sympathy

Portuguese

friendliness, likability

sympathy

English

compassion, pity

Example

Ela tem muita simpatia. (She is very friendly/likable.) | I have sympathy for you. (I feel compassion for you.)

lecture

Portuguese

reading

lecture

English

formal talk, presentation

Example

A leitura é importante. (Reading is important.) | I attended a lecture. (I attended a formal presentation.)

exit

Portuguese

success

exit

English

way out

Example

O filme foi um êxito. (The movie was a success.) | Where is the exit? (Where is the way out?)

injury

Portuguese

insult, offense

injury

English

physical harm

Example

Isso é uma injúria! (That is an insult!) | He has a knee injury. (He has physical harm to his knee.)

contest

Portuguese

to dispute, to challenge

contest

English

competition

Example

Vou contestar a decisão. (I will challenge the decision.) | Enter the contest. (Enter the competition.)

balcony

Portuguese

counter (store)

balcony

English

outdoor platform

Example

Pague no balcão. (Pay at the counter.) | Sit on the balcony. (Sit on the outdoor platform.)

compromise

Portuguese

commitment, obligation

compromise

English

agreement with concessions

Example

Tenho um compromisso hoje. (I have a commitment today.) | We reached a compromise. (We reached an agreement.)

collar

Portuguese

to glue, to stick

collar

English

neck part of shirt

Example

Vou colar o papel. (I will glue the paper.) | The collar is tight. (The neck part is tight.)

preservative

Portuguese

condom

preservative

English

chemical additive

Example

Use preservativo. (Use a condom.) | This has no preservatives. (This has no chemical additives.)

intend

Portuguese

to understand (archaic)

intend

English

to plan

Example

Entendo o que você diz. (I understand what you say.) | I intend to go. (I plan to go.)

agenda

Portuguese

planner, diary

agenda

English

meeting topics, plan

Example

Anotei na minha agenda. (I wrote in my planner.) | What is on the agenda? (What are the topics to discuss?)

particular

Portuguese

private, personal

particular

English

specific, fussy

Example

Aula particular. (Private lesson.) | This particular case. (This specific case.)

argument

Portuguese

reasoning, point

argument

English

heated disagreement

Example

Bom argumento. (Good point/reasoning.) | They had an argument. (They had a heated disagreement.)

pretension

Portuguese

intention, aspiration

pretension

English

false claim, arrogance

Example

Tenho pretensões de viajar. (I have aspirations to travel.) | He has pretensions. (He has false claims/arrogance.)