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perf(linter/typescript/no-unsafe-declaration-merging): use keyed binding lookup#23894

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camc314 merged 2 commits into
oxc-project:mainfrom
mds-ant:perf/ts-unsafe-decl-merge-scope-scan
Jun 28, 2026
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perf(linter/typescript/no-unsafe-declaration-merging): use keyed binding lookup#23894
camc314 merged 2 commits into
oxc-project:mainfrom
mds-ant:perf/ts-unsafe-decl-merge-scope-scan

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@mds-ant

@mds-ant mds-ant commented Jun 28, 2026

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What

typescript/no-unsafe-declaration-merging is a default-enabled correctness rule that runs once per class/interface declaration in every TS/TSX file. For each such node, it iterated all bindings of the enclosing scope, resolved every symbol to its declaring AST node (two data-dependent IndexVec loads each), and then discarded every result whose name differed from the declaration's own name.

This makes the rule O(declarations × scope bindings) per file — effectively quadratic on declaration-heavy files. .d.ts files are the real-world worst case: lib.dom.d.ts has ~1,520 class/interface declarations sharing one scope with ~2,800 bindings, so the rule performed ~4.3M redundant symbol→node lookups on that single file.

Change

Bindings is a name-keyed map holding at most one symbol per name, so the only entry that can ever pass the name check is the one keyed by the declaration's own name. Both match arms now do the equivalent O(1) lookup instead:

ctx.scoping().get_binding(node.scope_id(), ident.name)

What that's worth end-to-end depends on how declaration-dense the input is.

Performance impact

On lib.dom.d.ts (the DOM typings shipped with every TypeScript install), the fix removes ~99.7% of the rule's instructions (2,530,773,252 → 6,633,176). Release oxlint binaries differing only in this commit, default config, single-threaded wall time (hyperfine, 20 runs):

Input Before After Delta Delta %
lib.dom.d.ts 21.8 ms 14.3 ms –7.5ms –34.4%

Verification

  • All existing rule tests pass with unchanged snapshots (both declaration orderings covered).
  • Full oxc_linter lib suite: 1162 passed, 0 failed. Clippy clean.

This PR was assisted by Claude Code.

For every class or interface declaration, the rule iterated all bindings
of the enclosing scope, resolving each symbol to its declaring AST node,
only for the subsequent name check to discard every entry whose name
differed from the declaration's own.

`Bindings` is a name-keyed map holding at most one symbol per name, so
the only entry that can ever pass that check is the one keyed by the
declaration's own name. Replace the scan with the equivalent
`Scoping::get_binding(scope_id, name)` lookup in both match arms, taking
the rule from O(declarations x scope bindings) to O(declarations) per
file.

Diagnostics are unchanged.
@mds-ant mds-ant requested a review from camc314 as a code owner June 28, 2026 13:11
@codspeed-hq

codspeed-hq Bot commented Jun 28, 2026

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Merging this PR will improve performance by 6.95%

⚡ 1 improved benchmark
✅ 4 untouched benchmarks
⏩ 66 skipped benchmarks1

Performance Changes

Mode Benchmark BASE HEAD Efficiency
Simulation linter[kitchen-sink.tsx] 193.5 ms 181 ms +6.95%

Tip

Curious why this is faster? Comment @codspeedbot explain why this is faster on this PR, or directly use the CodSpeed MCP with your agent.


Comparing mds-ant:perf/ts-unsafe-decl-merge-scope-scan (cfd50be) with main (e948498)

Open in CodSpeed

Footnotes

  1. 66 benchmarks were skipped, so the baseline results were used instead. If they were deleted from the codebase, click here and archive them to remove them from the performance reports.

@camc314 camc314 added the A-linter Area - Linter label Jun 28, 2026
@camc314 camc314 self-assigned this Jun 28, 2026

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thanks!

@camc314 camc314 merged commit cd5204e into oxc-project:main Jun 28, 2026
31 checks passed
camc314 added a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 29, 2026
# Oxlint
### 💥 BREAKING CHANGES

- 88f4455 str: [**BREAKING**] `Str` and `Ident` methods take
`&GetAllocator` (#23781) (overlookmotel)

### 🚀 Features

- f2091b3 ast: Unify old and new `AstBuilder`s (#23875) (overlookmotel)
- 1c8f50c linter: Add schema for `eslint/no-restricted-import` (#23642)
(Sysix)

### 🐛 Bug Fixes

- 7cb85c4 linter/eslint/no-negated-condition: Add autofix for negated
conditions (#23825) (Yagiz Nizipli)
- f7d1f50 oxlint, oxfmt: Enable `disable_old_builder` Cargo feature for
`oxc_ast` crate (#23886) (overlookmotel)
- d891990 linter/jsx-a11y/role-supports-aria-props: Ignore nullish prop
values (#23865) (Mikhail Baev)
- 94b6599 linter: Deduplicate missing plugin errors (#23853) (camc314)
- eff3eff linter/oxc/branches-sharing-code: Avoid else-if false
positives (#23843) (camc314)
- 2a2d3b9 linter/eslint/prefer-destructuring: Skip
`AssignmentExpression` autofixes (#23818) (camc314)
- ddc24ae linter/eslint/id-length: Respect checkGeneric for mapped type
keys (#23802) (bab)
- cd89202 linter/react/exhaustive-deps: Skip wrapper expression when
analyzing hook initializers (#23793) (camc314)
- 20e8285 linter/unicorn/prefer-native-coercion-function: Allow ts type
predicates (#23774) (camc314)
- d86f60b lsp: Normalize user config path to watch pattern (#23723)
(Sysix)
- 52032cf linter: Newline-terminate tsgolint errors (#23762) (Mikhail
Baev)
- 368fda7 linter/eslint/no-warning-comments: Avoid dropping generated
regex patterns (#23741) (camc314)
- ce44fbd linter/valid-title: Escape disallowed words regex (#23742)
(camc314)
- 3100d11 linter/prefer-called-exactly-once-with: Avoid out-of-bounds
slice panic at end of file (#23625) (Jerry Zhao)
- 742be36 refactor/node/handle-callback-err: Reject invalid regex config
(#23740) (camc314)
- d7be179 linter/eslint/no-restricted-globals: Handle shadowed locals
(#23736) (camc314)
- b3b1ff8 linter/vitest/expect-expect: Handle global vitest detection
correctly (#23734) (camc314)

### ⚡ Performance

- 68f9472 linter/jsx-a11y: Skip lowercasing non-aria attribute names
(#23906) (Lawrence Lin)
- b9312b4 linter/unicorn/prefer-export-from: Use keyed binding lookup
(#23893) (Marius Schulz)
- cd5204e linter/typescript/no-unsafe-declaration-merging: Use keyed
binding lookup (#23894) (Marius Schulz)
- e948498 linter/eslint/prefer-named-capture-group: Only dispatch for
relevant node types (#23868) (Connor Shea)
- 4ac7a8e linter/eslint/max-depth: Derive node types (#23896) (Connor
Shea)
- daeed09 linter/eslint/no-restricted-globals: Only scan unresolved
references (#23890) (camc314)
- e808514 linter/jest-vitest: Speed up no-standalone-expect (#23883)
(camc314)
- 8b165e5 linter/react/exhaustive-deps: Skip non-reactive calls early
(#23882) (camc314)
- 54005e7 linter/eslint/no-unused-vars: Precompute exported bindings
(#23881) (camc314)
- 9bc2f8c linter/unicorn/prefer-number-properties: Speed up global
checks (#23880) (camc314)
- 4ff104f linter: Optimize `require-hook` and `prefer-mock-*` rules to
run on specific node types (#23871) (Connor Shea)
- cc2213b linter: Run `no-underscore-dangle` only when relevant node
types are present (#23867) (Connor Shea)
- 3e55c21 linter/promise/always-return: Narrow to function node types
(#23878) (Connor Shea)
- 7136182 linter/jest-vitest: Speed up no-commented-out-tests (#23864)
(camc314)
- f138264 linter/eslint/no-script-url: Match javascript: prefix without
allocating (#23861) (Lawrence Lin)
- 7ef6895 linter/react/no-array-index-key: Delay index symbol lookup
(#23857) (camc314)
- 26bc171 linter/react/no-array-index-key: Match callback methods
directly (#23856) (camc314)
- 44fbbda linter/jsx-a11y/interactive-supports-focus: Check cheap
conditions first (#23854) (camc314)
- 84a5aa3 linter/eslint/no-extend-native: Skip lowercase references
early (#23851) (camc314)
- 88a74b2 linter/eslint/no-nonoctal-decimal-escape: Scan decimal escapes
as bytes (#23850) (camc314)
- fca69a8 linter: Skip traversal without this expressions (#23845)
(camc314)
- 838fd63 linter: Reduce preallocation for per-file diagnostics `Vec`
(#23705) (Marius Schulz)
- 417b506 linter/typescript/array-type: Remove full source text clone
(#23751) (Marius Schulz)

### 📚 Documentation

- 57e4469 linter/unicorn: Update prefer-dom-node-text-content rationale
(#23933) (Mikhail Baev)
- 3d61dea all: Correct capitalization in comments (#23887)
(overlookmotel)

### 🛡️ Security

- 3cdd18f deps: Update npm packages (#23690) (renovate[bot])
# Oxfmt
### 💥 BREAKING CHANGES

- 259e0cd oxfmt,formatter_graphql: [**BREAKING**] Support draft syntax
with removing prettier fallback (#23326) (leaysgur)
- accbc49 oxfmt: [**BREAKING**] Format `parser:css,less,scss` files +
css-in-js by `oxc_formatter_css` (#23321) (leaysgur)

### 🚀 Features

- dffa4b3 formatter_css: Implement `oxc_formatter_css` (#23320)
(leaysgur)
- 01de9ec oxfmt: Format `parser:graphql` files by
`oxc_formatter_graphql` (#23318) (leaysgur)
- 4e66212 formatter_graphql: Implement oxc_formatter_graphql (#23317)
(leaysgur)

### 🐛 Bug Fixes

- 67325ae formatter_css: Handle frontmatter language (#23819) (leaysgur)
- 3f355e5 formatter_graphql: Improve major prettier diffs (#23419)
(leaysgur)
- 48e2d78 formatter_css: Improve major prettier diffs (#23327)
(leaysgur)
- 8c07cad all: Enable `disable_old_builder` Cargo feature for `oxc_ast`
crate in tests (#23888) (overlookmotel)
- f7d1f50 oxlint, oxfmt: Enable `disable_old_builder` Cargo feature for
`oxc_ast` crate (#23886) (overlookmotel)
- d86f60b lsp: Normalize user config path to watch pattern (#23723)
(Sysix)

### ⚡ Performance

- 4ddcba0 formatter_core: Add printable-ASCII fast path to TextWidth
(#23913) (Lawrence Lin)

### 📚 Documentation

- b4d0dc9 oxfmt,formatter,formatter_css,formatter_core: Update AGENTS.md
(#23814) (leaysgur)

Co-authored-by: Boshen <1430279+Boshen@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Cameron <cameron.clark@hey.com>
camc314 added a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 3, 2026
…ing lookup (#23894)

## What

`typescript/no-unsafe-declaration-merging` is a default-enabled
correctness rule that runs once per class/interface declaration in every
TS/TSX file. For each such node, it iterated **all bindings of the
enclosing scope**, resolved every symbol to its declaring AST node (two
data-dependent IndexVec loads each), and then discarded every result
whose name differed from the declaration's own name.

This makes the rule O(declarations × scope bindings) per file —
effectively quadratic on declaration-heavy files. `.d.ts` files are the
real-world worst case: `lib.dom.d.ts` has ~1,520 class/interface
declarations sharing one scope with ~2,800 bindings, so the rule
performed ~4.3M redundant symbol→node lookups on that single file.

## Change

`Bindings` is a name-keyed map holding at most one symbol per name, so
the only entry that can ever pass the name check is the one keyed by the
declaration's own name. Both match arms now do the equivalent O(1)
lookup instead:

```rust
ctx.scoping().get_binding(node.scope_id(), ident.name)
```

What that's worth end-to-end depends on how declaration-dense the input
is.

## Performance impact

On `lib.dom.d.ts` (the DOM typings shipped with every TypeScript
install), the fix removes **~99.7%** of the rule's instructions
(2,530,773,252 → 6,633,176). Release `oxlint` binaries differing only in
this commit, default config, single-threaded wall time (hyperfine, 20
runs):

| Input | Before | After | Delta | Delta % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| **`lib.dom.d.ts`** | 21.8 ms | 14.3 ms | **–7.5ms** | **–34.4%** |

## Verification

- All existing rule tests pass with unchanged snapshots (both
declaration orderings covered).
- Full `oxc_linter` lib suite: 1162 passed, 0 failed. Clippy clean.

This PR was assisted by Claude Code.

Co-authored-by: Cameron <cameron.clark@hey.com>
camc314 added a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 3, 2026
# Oxlint
### 💥 BREAKING CHANGES

- 88f4455 str: [**BREAKING**] `Str` and `Ident` methods take
`&GetAllocator` (#23781) (overlookmotel)

### 🚀 Features

- f2091b3 ast: Unify old and new `AstBuilder`s (#23875) (overlookmotel)
- 1c8f50c linter: Add schema for `eslint/no-restricted-import` (#23642)
(Sysix)

### 🐛 Bug Fixes

- 7cb85c4 linter/eslint/no-negated-condition: Add autofix for negated
conditions (#23825) (Yagiz Nizipli)
- f7d1f50 oxlint, oxfmt: Enable `disable_old_builder` Cargo feature for
`oxc_ast` crate (#23886) (overlookmotel)
- d891990 linter/jsx-a11y/role-supports-aria-props: Ignore nullish prop
values (#23865) (Mikhail Baev)
- 94b6599 linter: Deduplicate missing plugin errors (#23853) (camc314)
- eff3eff linter/oxc/branches-sharing-code: Avoid else-if false
positives (#23843) (camc314)
- 2a2d3b9 linter/eslint/prefer-destructuring: Skip
`AssignmentExpression` autofixes (#23818) (camc314)
- ddc24ae linter/eslint/id-length: Respect checkGeneric for mapped type
keys (#23802) (bab)
- cd89202 linter/react/exhaustive-deps: Skip wrapper expression when
analyzing hook initializers (#23793) (camc314)
- 20e8285 linter/unicorn/prefer-native-coercion-function: Allow ts type
predicates (#23774) (camc314)
- d86f60b lsp: Normalize user config path to watch pattern (#23723)
(Sysix)
- 52032cf linter: Newline-terminate tsgolint errors (#23762) (Mikhail
Baev)
- 368fda7 linter/eslint/no-warning-comments: Avoid dropping generated
regex patterns (#23741) (camc314)
- ce44fbd linter/valid-title: Escape disallowed words regex (#23742)
(camc314)
- 3100d11 linter/prefer-called-exactly-once-with: Avoid out-of-bounds
slice panic at end of file (#23625) (Jerry Zhao)
- 742be36 refactor/node/handle-callback-err: Reject invalid regex config
(#23740) (camc314)
- d7be179 linter/eslint/no-restricted-globals: Handle shadowed locals
(#23736) (camc314)
- b3b1ff8 linter/vitest/expect-expect: Handle global vitest detection
correctly (#23734) (camc314)

### ⚡ Performance

- 68f9472 linter/jsx-a11y: Skip lowercasing non-aria attribute names
(#23906) (Lawrence Lin)
- b9312b4 linter/unicorn/prefer-export-from: Use keyed binding lookup
(#23893) (Marius Schulz)
- cd5204e linter/typescript/no-unsafe-declaration-merging: Use keyed
binding lookup (#23894) (Marius Schulz)
- e948498 linter/eslint/prefer-named-capture-group: Only dispatch for
relevant node types (#23868) (Connor Shea)
- 4ac7a8e linter/eslint/max-depth: Derive node types (#23896) (Connor
Shea)
- daeed09 linter/eslint/no-restricted-globals: Only scan unresolved
references (#23890) (camc314)
- e808514 linter/jest-vitest: Speed up no-standalone-expect (#23883)
(camc314)
- 8b165e5 linter/react/exhaustive-deps: Skip non-reactive calls early
(#23882) (camc314)
- 54005e7 linter/eslint/no-unused-vars: Precompute exported bindings
(#23881) (camc314)
- 9bc2f8c linter/unicorn/prefer-number-properties: Speed up global
checks (#23880) (camc314)
- 4ff104f linter: Optimize `require-hook` and `prefer-mock-*` rules to
run on specific node types (#23871) (Connor Shea)
- cc2213b linter: Run `no-underscore-dangle` only when relevant node
types are present (#23867) (Connor Shea)
- 3e55c21 linter/promise/always-return: Narrow to function node types
(#23878) (Connor Shea)
- 7136182 linter/jest-vitest: Speed up no-commented-out-tests (#23864)
(camc314)
- f138264 linter/eslint/no-script-url: Match javascript: prefix without
allocating (#23861) (Lawrence Lin)
- 7ef6895 linter/react/no-array-index-key: Delay index symbol lookup
(#23857) (camc314)
- 26bc171 linter/react/no-array-index-key: Match callback methods
directly (#23856) (camc314)
- 44fbbda linter/jsx-a11y/interactive-supports-focus: Check cheap
conditions first (#23854) (camc314)
- 84a5aa3 linter/eslint/no-extend-native: Skip lowercase references
early (#23851) (camc314)
- 88a74b2 linter/eslint/no-nonoctal-decimal-escape: Scan decimal escapes
as bytes (#23850) (camc314)
- fca69a8 linter: Skip traversal without this expressions (#23845)
(camc314)
- 838fd63 linter: Reduce preallocation for per-file diagnostics `Vec`
(#23705) (Marius Schulz)
- 417b506 linter/typescript/array-type: Remove full source text clone
(#23751) (Marius Schulz)

### 📚 Documentation

- 57e4469 linter/unicorn: Update prefer-dom-node-text-content rationale
(#23933) (Mikhail Baev)
- 3d61dea all: Correct capitalization in comments (#23887)
(overlookmotel)

### 🛡️ Security

- 3cdd18f deps: Update npm packages (#23690) (renovate[bot])
# Oxfmt
### 💥 BREAKING CHANGES

- 259e0cd oxfmt,formatter_graphql: [**BREAKING**] Support draft syntax
with removing prettier fallback (#23326) (leaysgur)
- accbc49 oxfmt: [**BREAKING**] Format `parser:css,less,scss` files +
css-in-js by `oxc_formatter_css` (#23321) (leaysgur)

### 🚀 Features

- dffa4b3 formatter_css: Implement `oxc_formatter_css` (#23320)
(leaysgur)
- 01de9ec oxfmt: Format `parser:graphql` files by
`oxc_formatter_graphql` (#23318) (leaysgur)
- 4e66212 formatter_graphql: Implement oxc_formatter_graphql (#23317)
(leaysgur)

### 🐛 Bug Fixes

- 67325ae formatter_css: Handle frontmatter language (#23819) (leaysgur)
- 3f355e5 formatter_graphql: Improve major prettier diffs (#23419)
(leaysgur)
- 48e2d78 formatter_css: Improve major prettier diffs (#23327)
(leaysgur)
- 8c07cad all: Enable `disable_old_builder` Cargo feature for `oxc_ast`
crate in tests (#23888) (overlookmotel)
- f7d1f50 oxlint, oxfmt: Enable `disable_old_builder` Cargo feature for
`oxc_ast` crate (#23886) (overlookmotel)
- d86f60b lsp: Normalize user config path to watch pattern (#23723)
(Sysix)

### ⚡ Performance

- 4ddcba0 formatter_core: Add printable-ASCII fast path to TextWidth
(#23913) (Lawrence Lin)

### 📚 Documentation

- b4d0dc9 oxfmt,formatter,formatter_css,formatter_core: Update AGENTS.md
(#23814) (leaysgur)

Co-authored-by: Boshen <1430279+Boshen@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Cameron <cameron.clark@hey.com>
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