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Animals

Animals are classified from largest to smallest in the order: kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. The animal kingdom contains all animals, and the phylum is further divided into phylums such as Chordata (vertebrates) and Arthropoda (insects, crabs). The class includes mammals, birds, etc., and the order is Primates and Carnivora.

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About Animals

Animals by Scientific Class Names

The scientific names of animals are named and classified using the binomial nomenclature system of biology. This system is based on a series of hierarchical structures, from the broadest to the most specific, including kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. The following is the general structure of the scientific names of animals:

ClassnameExample
KingdomAnimaliaHomo sapiens、Canis lupus familiaris
PhylumChordataBalaenoptera musculus、Aves
ClassMammaliaPanthera tigris、whale
OrderPrimatesGorilla gorilla、Macaca mulatta
FamilyHominidaeHomo sapiens、Gorilla
GenusHomoHomo sapiens、Homo neanderthalensis
SpeciesHomo sapiensModern humans only

This classification method helps biologists clearly understand and study the relationship between species, and promotes various biological studies.

Animals Profiles

Browse species cards with scientific names, category labels, conservation status, and short summaries.

Eastern Chestnut Mouse

Eastern Chestnut Mouse

Pseudomys gracilicaudatus

Rodents LC

The eastern chestnut mouse (Pseudomys gracilicaudatus) is a small native rodent from eastern Australia, named for its wa···

Dugong

Dugong

Dugong dugon

Mammal LC

The dugong (Dugong dugon) is the only living member of the family Dugongidae and one of the ocean’s most distinctive he···

Drop Bear

Drop Bear

Fictional: Thylarctos plummetus (commonly used joke name)

The drop bear is a famous piece of Australian folklore—a tongue-in-cheek “wildlife warning” often told to visitors. I···

Dingo

Dingo

Canis lupus dingo (also commonly written as Canis familiaris dingo)

The dingo is Australia’s iconic wild dog, known for its lean build, upright ears and typically sandy to reddish coat (t···

Cuviers Beaked Whale

Cuviers Beaked Whale

Ziphius cavirostris

Cetacea LC

Cuvier’s beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris) is one of the world’s most widespread—and most elusive—beaked whales. It···

Common Dunnart

Common Dunnart

Sminthopsis murina

Rodents LC

The common dunnart (Sminthopsis murina) is a small, insect-eating marsupial native to south-eastern Australia. Active ma···

Common Dolphin

Common Dolphin

Delphinus delphis

Cetacea LC

The common dolphin usually refers to the short-beaked common dolphin, Delphinus delphis. It is famous for its speed, spe···

Common Brushtail Possum

Common Brushtail Possum

Trichosurus vulpecula

Rodents LC

The common brushtail possum (Trichosurus vulpecula) is one of Australia’s most familiar nocturnal marsupials and one of···

Bush Rat

Bush Rat

Rattus fuscipes

Rodents LC

The bush rat (Rattus fuscipes) is a native Australian rodent found mainly in the forests and dense shrublands of south-e···

Brush-tailed Rock-wallaby

Brush-tailed Rock-wallaby

Petrogale penicillata

Rodents LC

The brush-tailed rock-wallaby (Petrogale penicillata) is an agile, cliff-dwelling marsupial native to rocky escarpments ···

Brown Rat / Norway Rat

Brown Rat / Norway Rat

Rattus norvegicus

Rodents LC

The brown rat—also widely known as the Norway rat (Rattus norvegicus)—is one of the most widespread and human-associat···

Brown Antechinus

Brown Antechinus

Antechinus stuartii

Rodents LC

The brown antechinus (Antechinus stuartii) is a small carnivorous marsupial from eastern Australia, belonging to the fam···

Broad-toothed Rat

Broad-toothed Rat

Mastacomys fuscus

Rodents LC

The broad-toothed rat (Mastacomys fuscus) is a stocky, grass-eating rodent native to cool, wet highland environments of ···

Bottlenose Dolphin

Bottlenose Dolphin

Tursiops truncatus

Cetacea LC

The bottlenose dolphin (most commonly referring to the common bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus) is one of the best···

Blainvilles Beaked Whale

Blainvilles Beaked Whale

Mesoplodon densirostris

Cetacea LC

Blainville's beaked whale (Mesoplodon densirostris) is a medium-sized deep-diving toothed whale in the family Ziphii···

Black-striped Wallaby

Black-striped Wallaby

Notamacropus dorsalis

Mammal LC

The Black-striped Wallaby (Notamacropus dorsalis, formerly Macropus dorsalis) is a medium-sized, grass-eating macropod n···

Black Rat

Black Rat

Rattus rattus

Rodents LC

The black rat (Rattus rattus) is a small to medium-sized rodent in the family Muridae and one of the most widespread mam···

Black Flying-fox

Black Flying-fox

Pteropus alecto

The black flying-fox (Pteropus alecto) is a large fruit bat in the family Pteropodidae and one of the most abundant flyi···

Bare-nosed Wombat

Bare-nosed Wombat

Vombatus ursinus

Rodents LC

The bare-nosed wombat (Vombatus ursinus), also widely known as the common wombat, is a medium-sized herbivorous marsupia···

Australian Sea Lion

Australian Sea Lion

Neophoca cinerea

The Australian sea lion (Neophoca cinerea) is one of the world's most range-restricted pinnipeds and the only sea li···

Australian Fur Seal

Australian Fur Seal

Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus

The Australian fur seal (Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus) is a large otariid seal and the Australian subspecies of the ···

Arnouxs Beaked Whale

Arnouxs Beaked Whale

Berardius arnuxii

Cetacea LC

Arnoux's beaked whale (Berardius arnuxii) is a large beaked whale in the family Ziphiidae and one of the least-known···

Andrews Beaked Whale

Andrews Beaked Whale

Mesoplodon bowdoini

Cetacea LC

Andrews' beaked whale (Mesoplodon bowdoini) is a medium-sized, extremely poorly known beaked whale in the family Zip···

Yellow-faced Whip Snake

Yellow-faced Whip Snake

Demansia psammophis

The Yellow-faced Whip Snake (Demansia psammophis) is a slender, fast-moving elapid native to Australia and a member of t···

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