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Animals

Animals are classified from largest to smallest in the order: kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. The animal kingdom contains all animals, and the phylum is further divided into phylums such as Chordata (vertebrates) and Arthropoda (insects, crabs). The class includes mammals, birds, etc., and the order is Primates and Carnivora.

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About Animals

Animals by Scientific Class Names

The scientific names of animals are named and classified using the binomial nomenclature system of biology. This system is based on a series of hierarchical structures, from the broadest to the most specific, including kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. The following is the general structure of the scientific names of animals:

ClassnameExample
KingdomAnimaliaHomo sapiens、Canis lupus familiaris
PhylumChordataBalaenoptera musculus、Aves
ClassMammaliaPanthera tigris、whale
OrderPrimatesGorilla gorilla、Macaca mulatta
FamilyHominidaeHomo sapiens、Gorilla
GenusHomoHomo sapiens、Homo neanderthalensis
SpeciesHomo sapiensModern humans only

This classification method helps biologists clearly understand and study the relationship between species, and promotes various biological studies.

Animals Profiles

Browse species cards with scientific names, category labels, conservation status, and short summaries.

Marsupial Lion

Marsupial Lion

Thylacoleo carnifex

Mammal LC

Thylacoleo carnifex, commonly called the marsupial lion, was one of the most formidable predators of Late Pleistocene Au···

Tasmanian Devil

Tasmanian Devil

Sarcophilus harrisii

Mammal LC

The Tasmanian devil is an iconic carnivorous marsupial endemic to the island of Tasmania and the largest living member o···

Swamp Wallaby

Swamp Wallaby

Wallabia bicolor

Mammal LC

The swamp wallaby is a common wallaby of eastern Australia’s forests and scrubby edges. It is typically dark‑coated an···

Sugar Glider

Sugar Glider

Petaurus breviceps

Mammal LC

The sugar glider is a small, nocturnal, highly social marsupial famous for gliding between trees. By spreading a membran···

Striped Dolphin

Striped Dolphin

Stenella coeruleoalba

Cetacea LC

The striped dolphin is one of the most widespread and frequently encountered offshore dolphins. It is famous for its cri···

Squirrel Glider

Squirrel Glider

Petaurus norfolcensis

Mammal LC

The squirrel glider is a nocturnal marsupial of eastern Australian forests, famous for its ability to glide between tree···

Spotted-tailed Quoll

Spotted-tailed Quoll

Dasyurus maculatus

Mammal LC

The spotted‑tailed quoll (also widely called the tiger quoll) is one of Australia’s most distinctive marsupial predato···

Sperm Whale

Sperm Whale

Physeter macrocephalus

Cetacea LC

The sperm whale is the largest living toothed whale and one of the ocean’s most formidable deep‑sea predators. It is i···

Southern Right Whale

Southern Right Whale

Eubalaena australis

Cetacea LC

The southern right whale is one of the Southern Hemisphere’s most iconic baleen whales. It is massive and thick‑bodied···

Short-eared Brushtail Possum

Short-eared Brushtail Possum

Trichosurus caninus

Mammal LC

The short‑eared brushtail possum is a nocturnal, forest‑dwelling marsupial from eastern Australia. It is a robust anim···

Short-beaked Echidna

Short-beaked Echidna

Tachyglossus aculeatus

The short‑beaked echidna is one of Australia’s most iconic animals: a mammal that lays eggs, wears a coat of spines, a···

Rusa Deer

Rusa Deer

Rusa timorensis

The rusa deer (often called the Javan rusa or Timor deer) is a medium‑large deer from island Southeast Asia. It is nota···

Rufous Bettong

Rufous Bettong

Aepyprymnus rufescens

Mammal LC

The rufous bettong (also called the rufous rat‑kangaroo) is a small marsupial from eastern Australia that looks like a ···

Red-necked Pademelon

Red-necked Pademelon

Thylogale thetis

Mammal LC

The red‑necked pademelon is a small macropod of wet forests and rainforest edges in eastern Australia. It is shy and qu···

Red-legged Pademelon

Red-legged Pademelon

Thylogale stigmatica

Mammal LC

The red‑legged pademelon is a small macropod best known for its rusty red “legs” and its preference for dense, wet fo···

Red Kangaroo

Red Kangaroo

Osphranter rufus (syn. Macropus rufus)

Mammal LC

The red kangaroo is an iconic mammal of Australia’s inland and one of the largest living marsupials. It is built for op···

Quokka

Quokka

Setonix brachyurus

Mammal LC

The quokka is a small wallaby endemic to southwest Western Australia and widely known for its rounded face and “smiling···

Platypus

Platypus

Ornithorhynchus anatinus

The platypus is one of Australia’s most iconic animals and one of the very few living mammals that lays eggs. It is sem···

Parma Wallaby

Parma Wallaby

Notamacropus parma (synonym: Macropus parma)

Mammal LC

The Parma wallaby is a small, shy macropod found in forested landscapes of New South Wales, Australia. It is best known ···

Palorchestes azael

Palorchestes azael

Palorchestes azael

Mammal LC

Palorchestes azael (sometimes spelled Palorchestes azeal in popular sources) was one of Australia’s most unusual Ice‑A···

Northern Brown Bandicoot

Northern Brown Bandicoot

Isoodon macrourus

Mammal LC

The northern brown bandicoot (Isoodon macrourus) is a robust, short‑snouted bandicoot found across northern and eastern···

New Zealand Fur Seal

New Zealand Fur Seal

Arctocephalus forsteri

The New Zealand fur seal (Arctocephalus forsteri) is an “eared seal” (family Otariidae) known for visible ear flaps, p···

New Holland Mouse

New Holland Mouse

Pseudomys novaehollandiae

Rodents LC

The New Holland mouse (Pseudomys novaehollandiae), also known as the Pookila, is a small native rodent restricted to sou···

Narrow-nosed Planigale

Narrow-nosed Planigale

Planigale tenuirostris

Rodents LC

The narrow-nosed planigale (Planigale tenuirostris) is one of Australia’s tiniest marsupial predators—an animal that l···

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