Definition of Initial
Quick Meaning of Initial
Happening or coming at the start or first part of something.
Detailed Definition of Initial
Occurring at the beginning or first stage of something.
How to Pronounce Initial
Stress pattern: Ooo (3-syllable word).
Tip: Primary stress on first syllable /ɪ/. The 'sh' sound at the end makes /ʃəl/, like 'shul'.
Watch out: Sometimes pronounced /ɪˈnɪʃl/ without the schwa sound; include the vowel sound in the final syllable.
Origin and Etymology of Initial
From Latin 'initialis', derived from 'initium' meaning beginning or start.
How to Use Initial in a Sentence
Each example shows “initial” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.
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“The initial plan was to start the project in January.”
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“My initial reaction was surprise when I heard the news.”
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“The initial phase of the experiment requires careful measurement of variables.”
Synonyms and Antonyms of Initial
Common Synonyms for Initial
Smart Synonyms for Initial — When to Use Each
- first
- simpler and more common in everyday speech
- early
- emphasizes being before expected or usual time
- opening
- for formal contexts like opening statement
Antonyms of Initial
Common Collocations with Initial
These phrases pair with “initial” in everyday English:
- initial reaction
- initial stage
- initial plan
- initial investment
- initial response
Common Mistakes When Using Initial
Even fluent speakers slip up with “initial”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:
- ✗ Wrong: At the initial, we discussed the project goals.
- ✓ Correct: Initially, we discussed the project goals.
- Why: 'Initial' is an adjective and must modify a noun (initial meeting). Use 'initially' (adverb) when standing alone.
- ✗ Wrong: The initial decision were made quickly.
- ✓ Correct: The initial decision was made quickly.
- Why: Singular noun 'decision' requires singular verb 'was', not 'were'.
Other Forms of Initial
Frequently Asked Questions About Initial
What is the meaning of "Initial"?
Happening or coming at the start or first part of something.
How do you pronounce "Initial"?
The IPA is /ɪˈnɪʃəl/. Primary stress on first syllable /ɪ/. The 'sh' sound at the end makes /ʃəl/, like 'shul'.
What part of speech is "Initial"?
"Initial" is an adjective at B1 level (Common European Framework).
What are synonyms for "Initial"?
Common synonyms include first, early, opening.
How do you use "Initial" in a sentence?
For example: "The initial plan was to start the project in January."