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The Research Process: Brainstorming

These pages offer an introduction to the various pieces of the research process.

Brainstorming

A Strategic Approach

Selecting a research topic is one of the most important steps in your academic journey, and starting early gives you a significant advantage. If you are in a dissertation-track program, begin considering potential topics as soon as your first course. Allow yourself plenty of time to explore, reflect, and refine your ideas.

Step 1: Explore your Interests

Begin by thinking about the type of research that excites you. Use a journal or log to record your ideas, and resist the urge to evaluate them immediately. Even seemingly unusual or “silly” ideas can spark valuable questions and open new directions for research. Consider reflecting on the following prompts:

  • What are your major interests within your discipline?

  • What personal experiences have shaped your understanding of your field?

  • Which coursework did you find most engaging or inspiring?

  • Which theories, concepts, or frameworks captivate your curiosity?

  • Are there topics you have studied that you want to explore in greater depth?

  • What are your career goals after completing your degree?

  • What pressing issues or challenges exist in your industry today?

  • Have you read any articles, books, or reports that sparked new questions or ideas?

Step 2: Explore Keywords

Once you have a list of topic ideas, begin identifying key concepts and keywords. Break your potential research topics into 2-4 main ideas to guide your search for relevant sources. Maintain a keyword list alongside your topic journal; this will help you stay organized and make your research more efficient.

Mind Maps

Gale Academic OneFile Topic Finder

The Gale Academic OneFile Topic Finder is a tool designed to help you find new topics or keywords and discover new connections found in the top results. There are two ways to visualize below which words and subjects are found most often in the text of your search results.

To access the Topic Finder, click the link on the bottom of the Academic OneFile home page.

 

 

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Additional Resources for Exploring Topics