The Research Process: Explore Books

Using Books in Your Research

Books can be a valuable starting point for research, especially when you are new to a topic. They often provide essential background information and historical context, helping you understand the broader landscape of an issue before narrowing your focus.

Unlike journal articles, which tend to examine specific questions in depth, books usually take a more comprehensive approach. This broader perspective can help you see how different ideas, debates, and developments fit together.

Exploring the history of a potential topic is an important step in the research process. You may discover that a study similar to yours has already been conducted—this is common and can be helpful. Existing research can guide you in refining, narrowing, or reframing your research question rather than starting from scratch.

Books are also especially useful for uncovering new directions you may not have considered. As you read, pay attention to the major theories, research areas, and recurring questions in the field, as well as the scholars whose work is frequently cited. Authors writing on similar topics often reference the same influential researchers; these names can help you identify key articles and sources to explore next.

A Note on Evaluating Books

Keep in mind that books are often not peer-reviewed. When reading an unedited book, exercise caution. Look for these quality indicators:

• Edited volumes list editors who are knowledgeable in the same field as the contributing authors
• University press publications are reviewed by an editorial board and outside reviewers before publication
• Author submission guidelines can also provide insight into a publisher's review standards

Finding E-Books at NU Library

The Library offers thousands of e-books across many subjects. Visit the Find an E-Book page for a full list of e-book databases. Ebook Central is a great starting point, with thousands of titles spanning many disciplines.