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Correct backoff retry time cap unit and add regression tests#187250

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mboetger:resolve-issue-83971
Jun 12, 2026
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Correct backoff retry time cap unit and add regression tests#187250
auto-submit[bot] merged 5 commits into
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mboetger:resolve-issue-83971

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Fix a critical unit mismatch bug in "AndroidGradleBuilder._runGradleTask" where "kMaxRetryTime.inMicroseconds" (10,000,000) was mistakenly used instead of "inMilliseconds" (10,000) to cap the exponential backoff delay duration (which is calculated in milliseconds).
This error allowed the backoff delay time to scale up uncapped to 2.77 hours instead of properly capping it at 10 seconds, significantly hanging failed/unstable builds.

Added a robust unit test using "FakeAsync" to simulate 8 failing build retries instantaneously, verifying that wait times double correctly (100ms -> 200ms -> 400ms -> 800ms -> 1600ms -> 3200ms -> 6400ms) and cap cleanly at exactly 10000ms (10s) on the 8th retry.

Additionally, added a safeguard to cap the exponent in the pow calculation at 7, preventing potential integer overflow on high retry counts (when maxRetries is null).

Fixes: #83971

Pre-launch Checklist

  • I read the [Contributor Guide] and followed the process outlined there for submitting PRs.
  • I read the [AI contribution guidelines] and understand my responsibilities, or I am not using AI tools.
  • I read the [Tree Hygiene] wiki page, which explains my responsibilities.
  • I read and followed the [Flutter Style Guide], including [Features we expect every widget to implement].
  • I signed the [CLA].
  • I listed at least one issue that this PR fixes in the description above.
  • I updated/added relevant documentation (doc comments with ///).
  • I added new tests to check the change I am making, or this PR is [test-exempt].
  • I followed the [breaking change policy] and added [Data Driven Fixes] where supported.
  • All existing and new tests are passing.

…ests

Fix a critical unit mismatch bug in "AndroidGradleBuilder._runGradleTask" where
"kMaxRetryTime.inMicroseconds" (10,000,000) was mistakenly used instead of
"inMilliseconds" (10,000) to cap the exponential backoff delay duration (which is
calculated in milliseconds).
This error allowed the backoff delay time to scale up uncapped to 2.77 hours instead of properly
capping it at 10 seconds, significantly hanging failed/unstable builds.

Added a robust unit test using "FakeAsync" to simulate 8 failing build retries instantaneously,
verifying that wait times double correctly (100ms -> 200ms -> 400ms -> 800ms -> 1600ms ->
3200ms -> 6400ms) and cap cleanly at exactly 10000ms (10s) on the 8th retry.

Additionally, added a safeguard to cap the exponent in the pow calculation at 7,
preventing potential integer overflow on high retry counts (when maxRetries is null).

TAG=agy
CONV=2896dcb0-c691-411e-a016-bfac6cf044e3
@mboetger mboetger requested a review from a team as a code owner May 28, 2026 17:41
@mboetger mboetger requested review from reidbaker and removed request for a team May 28, 2026 17:41
@flutter-dashboard flutter-dashboard Bot added the CICD Run CI/CD label May 28, 2026

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Code Review

This pull request modifies the Gradle build retry logic in packages/flutter_tools/lib/src/android/gradle.dart by capping the exponential backoff exponent to 7 and correcting the maximum retry time unit from microseconds to milliseconds. A review comment suggests simplifying the power-of-two calculation by using the bitwise left shift operator instead of pow.

Comment thread packages/flutter_tools/lib/src/android/gradle.dart
@github-actions github-actions Bot added tool Affects the "flutter" command-line tool. See also t: labels. team-android Owned by Android platform team labels May 28, 2026
Co-authored-by: gemini-code-assist[bot] <176961590+gemini-code-assist[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
@github-actions github-actions Bot removed the CICD Run CI/CD label May 29, 2026
@flutter-dashboard flutter-dashboard Bot added the CICD Run CI/CD label May 29, 2026

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1 second = 1,000 milliseconds (ms)
1 second = 1,000,000 microseconds (μs)

Wait time was already a min. This pr description makes it seem like we would eventually wait for hours instead of seconds. I dont follow how that can happpen.

Comment thread packages/flutter_tools/lib/src/android/gradle.dart Outdated
@github-actions github-actions Bot removed the CICD Run CI/CD label Jun 10, 2026
@mboetger

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1 second = 1,000 milliseconds (ms) 1 second = 1,000,000 microseconds (μs)

Wait time was already a min. This pr description makes it seem like we would eventually wait for hours instead of seconds. I dont follow how that can happpen.

1 second = 1,000 milliseconds (ms) 1 second = 1,000,000 microseconds (μs)

Wait time was already a min. This pr description makes it seem like we would eventually wait for hours instead of seconds. I dont follow how that can happpen.

The calculation is done in microseconds and then fed to the line of code:

wait Future<void>.delayed(Duration(milliseconds: waitTime));

which is in milliseconds. So, wait time would be 10,000,000 / 1,000 = 10,000 seconds, or 2.77 hours

@mboetger mboetger requested a review from reidbaker June 11, 2026 17:20
@flutter-dashboard flutter-dashboard Bot added the CICD Run CI/CD label Jun 11, 2026
@mboetger mboetger added the autosubmit Merge PR when tree becomes green via auto submit App label Jun 12, 2026
@auto-submit auto-submit Bot added this pull request to the merge queue Jun 12, 2026
Merged via the queue into flutter:master with commit e33caa2 Jun 12, 2026
166 checks passed
@flutter-dashboard flutter-dashboard Bot removed the autosubmit Merge PR when tree becomes green via auto submit App label Jun 12, 2026
auto-submit Bot pushed a commit to flutter/packages that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2026
Roll Flutter from b7cb925419e6 to 5827d5fd2b8d (35 revisions)

flutter/flutter@b7cb925...5827d5f

2026-06-15 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from 7128af60575a to c8d9f80f13e4 (1 revision) (flutter/flutter#188015)
2026-06-15 jason-simmons@users.noreply.github.com In the APNG decoder, validate the chunk data length before calling GetChunkSize to avoid potential overflow in the chunk size calculation (flutter/flutter#187949)
2026-06-15 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from 6b4ac3bfb39d to 7128af60575a (1 revision) (flutter/flutter#188011)
2026-06-15 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from 0a3b8549cbf0 to 6b4ac3bfb39d (7 revisions) (flutter/flutter#188007)
2026-06-15 98614782+auto-submit[bot]@users.noreply.github.com Reverts "[a11y] Map some framework semantics roles to android classes.  (#185217)" (flutter/flutter#188008)
2026-06-15 chris@bracken.jp [ios] Filter UIScene events to those relating to Flutter VC scene (flutter/flutter#187987)
2026-06-15 jhy03261997@gmail.com [a11y] Map some framework semantics roles to android classes.  (flutter/flutter#185217)
2026-06-15 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from f46928e7f50c to 0a3b8549cbf0 (1 revision) (flutter/flutter#188004)
2026-06-14 stuartmorgan@google.com Rework docs for flutter/packages changelogs (flutter/flutter#187666)
2026-06-14 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Fuchsia Linux SDK from nvzMQAmuRSzo7-wAP... to TbB86Po_HDe1dvXvT... (flutter/flutter#187997)
2026-06-14 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from 4e2c9b5e4dad to f46928e7f50c (1 revision) (flutter/flutter#187996)
2026-06-14 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from c52667607242 to 4e2c9b5e4dad (1 revision) (flutter/flutter#187990)
2026-06-14 737941+loic-sharma@users.noreply.github.com Improve RenderTargetCache docs (flutter/flutter#187893)
2026-06-13 brackenavaron@gmail.com [Test cross_imports] Check cross imports in flutter_test/** (flutter/flutter#187587)
2026-06-13 matt.kosarek@canonical.com Fixing corrupted window size OnEmptyFrameGenerated due to transpsed width/height (flutter/flutter#187954)
2026-06-13 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from 42355271a335 to c52667607242 (2 revisions) (flutter/flutter#187979)
2026-06-13 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Fuchsia Linux SDK from A3eaUn9mQ_EkSNxVI... to nvzMQAmuRSzo7-wAP... (flutter/flutter#187975)
2026-06-13 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from 9ef46390c2d1 to 42355271a335 (1 revision) (flutter/flutter#187974)
2026-06-13 bdero@google.com [Flutter GPU] Make ShaderLibrary.fromAsset asynchronous (flutter/flutter#187716)
2026-06-13 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from 8c89bf2b0ee3 to 9ef46390c2d1 (6 revisions) (flutter/flutter#187968)
2026-06-12 bdero@google.com [Flutter GPU] Add surface API for framework presentation (flutter/flutter#187358)
2026-06-12 bkonyi@google.com [gen_l10n] Exclude inherited keys from untranslated-messages-file (flutter/flutter#187950)
2026-06-12 31859944+LongCatIsLooong@users.noreply.github.com Update `MediaQueryData` docs for devicePixelRatio overriding (flutter/flutter#187542)
2026-06-12 bdero@google.com [Impeller] Fix dirty-range race in DeviceBufferGLES uploads (flutter/flutter#187932)
2026-06-12 pascal@phntm.xyz Compare isModifiedAfter against the given time (flutter/flutter#187727)
2026-06-12 planetmarshall@users.noreply.github.com Enable unit tests for compilation of compute shaders on non-metal backends (flutter/flutter#179683)
2026-06-12 matt.boetger@gmail.com [flutter_tools] Add doctor validator warning for multiple adb installations (flutter/flutter#186031)
2026-06-12 matt.boetger@gmail.com Optimize SHA hash calculation of generated APK (flutter/flutter#187184)
2026-06-12 mu7ammadkamel@hotmail.com Scope widget inspector overlay to the selected widget's modal route (flutter/flutter#186784)
2026-06-12 30870216+gaaclarke@users.noreply.github.com Switches Windows to OpenGLESSDF (flutter/flutter#187877)
2026-06-12 matt.boetger@gmail.com [integration_test] Update README to support modern Kotlin-based setups by default (flutter/flutter#186080)
2026-06-12 jason-simmons@users.noreply.github.com Convert the PNG signature constant in APNGImageGenerator to a std::array and use it in the APNG tests (flutter/flutter#187930)
2026-06-12 matt.boetger@gmail.com Correct backoff retry time cap unit and add regression tests (flutter/flutter#187250)
2026-06-12 chingjun@google.com Fix std::vector out-of-bounds access in Flutter Android JNI and Delegate (flutter/flutter#187218)
2026-06-12 matt.boetger@gmail.com [Android] Adding 30-second timeouts to adb stopApp and uninstallApp (flutter/flutter#187876)

If this roll has caused a breakage, revert this CL and stop the roller
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Please CC bmparr@google.com,stuartmorgan@google.com on the revert to ensure that a human
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To file a bug in Packages: https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/new/choose

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...
@mboetger mboetger added the l:backlog LLM created PR addressing a backlog issue. label Jun 18, 2026
via-guy pushed a commit to via-guy/flutter that referenced this pull request Jun 26, 2026
…#187250)

Fix a critical unit mismatch bug in
"AndroidGradleBuilder._runGradleTask" where
"kMaxRetryTime.inMicroseconds" (10,000,000) was mistakenly used instead
of "inMilliseconds" (10,000) to cap the exponential backoff delay
duration (which is calculated in milliseconds).
This error allowed the backoff delay time to scale up uncapped to 2.77
hours instead of properly capping it at 10 seconds, significantly
hanging failed/unstable builds.

Added a robust unit test using "FakeAsync" to simulate 8 failing build
retries instantaneously, verifying that wait times double correctly
(100ms -> 200ms -> 400ms -> 800ms -> 1600ms -> 3200ms -> 6400ms) and cap
cleanly at exactly 10000ms (10s) on the 8th retry.

Additionally, added a safeguard to cap the exponent in the pow
calculation at 7, preventing potential integer overflow on high retry
counts (when maxRetries is null).

Fixes: flutter#83971

## Pre-launch Checklist

- [X] I read the [Contributor Guide] and followed the process outlined
there for submitting PRs.
- [X] I read the [AI contribution guidelines] and understand my
responsibilities, or I am not using AI tools.
- [X] I read the [Tree Hygiene] wiki page, which explains my
responsibilities.
- [X] I read and followed the [Flutter Style Guide], including [Features
we expect every widget to implement].
- [X] I signed the [CLA].
- [X] I listed at least one issue that this PR fixes in the description
above.
- [X] I updated/added relevant documentation (doc comments with `///`).
- [X] I added new tests to check the change I am making, or this PR is
[test-exempt].
- [X] I followed the [breaking change policy] and added [Data Driven
Fixes] where supported.
- [X] All existing and new tests are passing.

---------

Co-authored-by: gemini-code-assist[bot] <176961590+gemini-code-assist[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
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GradleBuildStatus.retry should backoff

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