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What is the Meaning of “Shake”?

Shake
/ʃeɪk/

To move something quickly back and forth or up and down; to tremble or vibrate.

Definition of Shake

Quick Meaning of Shake

To move something quickly back and forth or up and down; to tremble or vibrate.

Detailed Definition of Shake

To move back and forth or up and down with quick, short movements.

How to Pronounce Shake

IPA: /ʃeɪk/
shake

Stress pattern: O (1-syllable word).

Tip: /ʃeɪk/ rhymes with 'make'. The 'a-e' makes the long 'a' diphthong sound.

Watch out: Sometimes pronounced /ʃæk/ with short 'a'; should be /ʃeɪk/ with long 'a'.

Full pronunciation guide for “shake” →

Origin and Etymology of Shake

From Old English 'sceacan', related to Germanic languages meaning to move or shake.

How to Use Shake in a Sentence

Each example shows “shake” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “Shake the juice container before drinking.”
    A1 daily
  • “She shook her head to say no.”
    A1 conversation
  • “The building shook during the earthquake.”
    A2 written

Synonyms and Antonyms of Shake

Common Synonyms for Shake

Smart Synonyms for Shake — When to Use Each

tremble
for small involuntary shaking from fear or cold
vibrate
for rapid continuous shaking or oscillation
quiver
for slight trembling movements

Antonyms of Shake

See all synonyms for “shake” →

Common Collocations with Shake

These phrases pair with “shake” in everyday English:

  • shake hands
  • shake your head
  • shake up
  • shake off
  • shake a bottle

Common Mistakes When Using Shake

Even fluent speakers slip up with “shake”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong: The table are shaking from the vibrations.
✓ Correct: The table is shaking from the vibrations.
Why: Singular subject 'table' requires singular verb 'is', not plural 'are'.
✗ Wrong: He shaked his hand with the guests.
✓ Correct: He shook hands with the guests.
Why: Irregular verb: past tense is 'shook', not 'shaked'. Also use 'shake hands' as a phrase.

Words Confused With Shake

  • Shake vs Shove: Shake is repeated rapid movement; shove is one pushing movement.

Other Forms of Shake

Frequently Asked Questions About Shake

What is the meaning of "Shake"?

To move something quickly back and forth or up and down; to tremble or vibrate.

How do you pronounce "Shake"?

The IPA is /ʃeɪk/. /ʃeɪk/ rhymes with 'make'. The 'a-e' makes the long 'a' diphthong sound.

What part of speech is "Shake"?

"Shake" is a verb at A1 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "Shake"?

Common synonyms include tremble, vibrate, quiver.

How do you use "Shake" in a sentence?

For example: "Shake the juice container before drinking."

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