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What is the Meaning of “Recognize”?

Recognize
/ˈrɛkəɡnaɪz/
verb A2 Tier 4 (Top 10,000 words)

To see someone or something and know who or what they are because you have seen them before.

Definition of Recognize

Quick Meaning of Recognize

To see someone or something and know who or what they are because you have seen them before.

Detailed Definition of Recognize

To know or identify someone or something that you have seen before.

How to Pronounce Recognize

IPA: /ˈrɛkəɡnaɪz/
REC ug NIZE

Stress pattern: Ooo (3-syllable word).

Tip: Four syllables: REC-ug-NIZE. Stress on first syllable REC and third syllable NIZE.

Watch out: Sometimes /rɪˈkɑɡnaɪz/ with stress on second syllable; correct is REC-ug-NIZE.

Full pronunciation guide for “recognize” →

Origin and Etymology of Recognize

From Latin 're-' (again) + 'cognoscere' (to know). Means to know again.

How to Use Recognize in a Sentence

Each example shows “recognize” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “I recognized my friend at the airport from a distance.”
    A2 conversation
  • “She did not recognize him because he had changed a lot.”
    B1 written
  • “Experts can recognize ancient coins by their markings and composition.”
    B2 academic

Synonyms and Antonyms of Recognize

Common Synonyms for Recognize

Smart Synonyms for Recognize — When to Use Each

identify
for naming or determining exactly what something is
remember
for recalling from memory someone seen before
spot
for noticing or seeing someone in a crowd

Antonyms of Recognize

See all synonyms for “recognize” →

Common Collocations with Recognize

These phrases pair with “recognize” in everyday English:

  • recognize a face
  • easily recognize
  • recognize a voice

Common Mistakes When Using Recognize

Even fluent speakers slip up with “recognize”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong: I recognize him yesterday in the street.
✓ Correct: I recognized him yesterday in the street.
Why: Past time marker 'yesterday' requires past simple 'recognized', not present 'recognize'.
✗ Wrong: She is recognizing me when I came into the room.
✓ Correct: She recognized me when I came into the room.
Why: Use past simple 'recognized' for completed action, not present continuous.

Words Confused With Recognize

  • Recognize vs Remember: Remember means to recall from memory; recognize means to identify someone seen before. Compare →

Other Forms of Recognize

Frequently Asked Questions About Recognize

What is the meaning of "Recognize"?

To see someone or something and know who or what they are because you have seen them before.

How do you pronounce "Recognize"?

The IPA is /ˈrɛkəɡnaɪz/. Four syllables: REC-ug-NIZE. Stress on first syllable REC and third syllable NIZE.

What part of speech is "Recognize"?

"Recognize" is a verb at A2 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "Recognize"?

Common synonyms include identify, know, remember.

How do you use "Recognize" in a sentence?

For example: "I recognized my friend at the airport from a distance."

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