Definition of Ratify
Quick Meaning of Ratify
To officially approve and sign something. Once ratified, it becomes a legally binding agreement.
Detailed Definition of Ratify
To formally approve or consent to something by official agreement or vote, making it legally valid.
How to Pronounce Ratify
Stress pattern: Ooo (3-syllable word).
Tip: Stress the first syllable: RAT-i-fy. The first 'a' sounds like 'a' in 'cat', and the final 'y' sounds like 'eye'.
Watch out: Some learners stress the second syllable (ra-TIF-y) or mispronounce the final syllable. Correct: RAT-i-fy (first syllable stressed, final sounds like 'fye').
Origin and Etymology of Ratify
From Latin 'ratificare' (to make valid). 'Ratus' (fixed, valid) + 'facere' (to make). Entered English in 15th century for legal/diplomatic contexts.
How to Use Ratify in a Sentence
Each example shows “ratify” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.
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“The new trade agreement was ratified by Congress yesterday.”
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“Several countries have already ratified the climate protocol.”
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“The constitution was ratified after months of heated debate.”
Synonyms and Antonyms of Ratify
Common Synonyms for Ratify
Smart Synonyms for Ratify — When to Use Each
- approve
- General consent; does not require official legal process
- endorse
- Express support; less formal than ratify
- authenticate
- Confirm as genuine and valid officially
Common Collocations with Ratify
These phrases pair with “ratify” in everyday English:
- ratify a treaty
- ratify an agreement
- ratify a protocol
- ratify legislation
- formally ratify
Common Mistakes When Using Ratify
Even fluent speakers slip up with “ratify”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:
- ✗ Wrong: The government was ratified the treaty.
- ✓ Correct: The government ratified the treaty.
- Why: Use active voice. 'Government' is the subject performing the action, not receiving it.
- ✗ Wrong: The committee will ratify about the new rules.
- ✓ Correct: The committee will ratify the new rules.
- Why: Use 'ratify' + direct object (noun). Don't use 'about'.
- ✗ Wrong: We ratified to sign the contract.
- ✓ Correct: We ratified the contract. / We signed the contract.
- Why: 'Ratify' is complete; don't add 'to sign'. They mean slightly different things legally.
Other Forms of Ratify
- Noun: ratification
- Verb: ratify
- Adjective: ratifiable
Frequently Asked Questions About Ratify
What is the meaning of "Ratify"?
To officially approve and sign something. Once ratified, it becomes a legally binding agreement.
How do you pronounce "Ratify"?
The IPA is /ˈrætɪfaɪ/. Stress the first syllable: RAT-i-fy. The first 'a' sounds like 'a' in 'cat', and the final 'y' sounds like 'eye'.
What part of speech is "Ratify"?
"Ratify" is a verb at C1 level (Common European Framework).
What are synonyms for "Ratify"?
Common synonyms include approve, endorse, confirm.
How do you use "Ratify" in a sentence?
For example: "The new trade agreement was ratified by Congress yesterday."