Definition of Minimum
Quick Meaning of Minimum
The smallest amount allowed or needed. The lowest you can go.
Detailed Definition of Minimum
The smallest amount, number, or level that is possible, required, or permitted.
How to Pronounce Minimum
Stress pattern: Ooo (3-syllable word).
Tip: Stress the first syllable: MIN-uh-mum. All three syllables are short and quick.
Watch out: Some learners stress the second syllable (min-I-mum). The first syllable is stressed: MIN-uh-mum.
Origin and Etymology of Minimum
From Latin 'minimus' (smallest). Entered English in 17th century. Related to 'minor' and 'minute'.
How to Use Minimum in a Sentence
Each example shows “minimum” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.
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“The minimum age to drive a car is 18 in most countries.”
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“We need a minimum of 10 participants to start the course.”
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“The company pays its employees the legal minimum wage.”
Synonyms and Antonyms of Minimum
Common Synonyms for Minimum
Smart Synonyms for Minimum — When to Use Each
- lowest
- More general; can describe any lowest point
- least
- More abstract; emphasizes quantity rather than requirement
- baseline
- More technical; suggests starting or reference point
Common Collocations with Minimum
These phrases pair with “minimum” in everyday English:
- minimum wage
- minimum age
- minimum requirement
- minimum level
- bare minimum
Common Mistakes When Using Minimum
Even fluent speakers slip up with “minimum”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:
- ✗ Wrong: The minimum are 10 students.
- ✓ Correct: The minimum is 10 students.
- Why: 'Minimum' is singular; use 'is' not 'are'.
- ✗ Wrong: We need a minimum 10 people.
- ✓ Correct: We need a minimum of 10 people.
- Why: Use 'of' before the number when 'minimum' is a noun.
- ✗ Wrong: I want to buy the most minimum option.
- ✓ Correct: I want to buy the most minimal option.
- Why: Use adjective 'minimal' not noun 'minimum' in this context.
Other Forms of Minimum
Frequently Asked Questions About Minimum
What is the meaning of "Minimum"?
The smallest amount allowed or needed. The lowest you can go.
How do you pronounce "Minimum"?
The IPA is /ˈmɪnɪməm/. Stress the first syllable: MIN-uh-mum. All three syllables are short and quick.
What part of speech is "Minimum"?
"Minimum" is a noun at B2 level (Common European Framework).
What are synonyms for "Minimum"?
Common synonyms include lowest, least, smallest.
How do you use "Minimum" in a sentence?
For example: "The minimum age to drive a car is 18 in most countries."