Definition of Formerly
Quick Meaning of Formerly
Before now; previously; at a time before the present.
Detailed Definition of Formerly
In the past; at an earlier time.
How to Pronounce Formerly
Stress pattern: Ooo (3-syllable word).
Tip: Two syllables: FOR-mer-ly. Stress on first syllable.
Watch out: Confusing with formally (/ˈfɔːrməli/ vs /ˈfɔːrmərli/).
Origin and Etymology of Formerly
From Latin forma (form), but sense derives from earlier period.
How to Use Formerly in a Sentence
Each example shows “formerly” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.
-
“He is now a teacher, but formerly worked as an engineer.”
-
“This building was formerly a hospital for many years.”
-
“The city was formerly known as Constantinople.”
Synonyms and Antonyms of Formerly
Common Synonyms for Formerly
Smart Synonyms for Formerly — When to Use Each
- previously
- for general statements about the past
- once
- when describing something in an earlier time
- earlier
- for specific earlier periods or events
Common Collocations with Formerly
These phrases pair with “formerly” in everyday English:
- formerly known as
- formerly called
- formerly served
Common Mistakes When Using Formerly
Even fluent speakers slip up with “formerly”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:
- ✗ Wrong: He formerly is a doctor.
- ✓ Correct: He was formerly a doctor.
- Why: Use past tense with formerly to show change over time.
- ✗ Wrong: Formerly the company is successful.
- ✓ Correct: Formerly the company was successful.
- Why: Use past tense when formerly refers to previous state.
Words Confused With Formerly
- Formerly vs Formally: formally means official manner; formerly means in the past Compare →
Other Forms of Formerly
Frequently Asked Questions About Formerly
What is the meaning of "Formerly"?
Before now; previously; at a time before the present.
How do you pronounce "Formerly"?
The IPA is /ˈfɔːrmərli/. Two syllables: FOR-mer-ly. Stress on first syllable.
What part of speech is "Formerly"?
"Formerly" is an adverb at B1 level (Common European Framework).
What are synonyms for "Formerly"?
Common synonyms include previously, once, earlier.
How do you use "Formerly" in a sentence?
For example: "He is now a teacher, but formerly worked as an engineer."