Definition of Extend
Quick Meaning of Extend
To make something bigger, longer, or to cover a greater distance or time.
Detailed Definition of Extend
To make something longer or larger in size, amount, or duration.
How to Pronounce Extend
Stress pattern: oO (2-syllable word).
Tip: Stress the second syllable: ik-STEND. The 'd' at the end is pronounced.
Watch out: Some learners drop the final 'd' sound, pronouncing it as 'ik-STEN'; pronounce the full 'extended'.
Origin and Etymology of Extend
From Latin extendere (to stretch out); ex- (out) + tendere (to stretch).
How to Use Extend in a Sentence
Each example shows “extend” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.
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“The government decided to extend the deadline for tax payments by two weeks.”
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“They extended a rope across the garden to hang decorations.”
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“The company will extend its services to three new cities next year.”
Synonyms and Antonyms of Extend
Common Synonyms for Extend
Smart Synonyms for Extend — When to Use Each
- lengthen
- when emphasizing making something physically or temporally longer
- expand
- when referring to growth in scope, area, or
- prolong
- specifically for extending the duration or length of
Antonyms of Extend
Common Collocations with Extend
These phrases pair with “extend” in everyday English:
- extend the deadline
- extend a hand
- extend an invitation
- extend a stay
- extend credit
Common Mistakes When Using Extend
Even fluent speakers slip up with “extend”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:
- ✗ Wrong: She extended a hand to help him down the stairs.
- ✓ Correct: She extended her hand to help him down the stairs.
- Why: 'Her hand' or 'a hand' works, but the extended version is more natural. Actually, 'extended a hand' is correct; the mistake is subtle. Use: 'extended her hand' for clarity.
- ✗ Wrong: The meeting will extend for three hours tomorrow.
- ✓ Correct: The meeting will extend by three hours tomorrow. OR The meeting will last three hours.
- Why: Extend describes making something longer from its current length, not the total duration. Use 'last' or 'extend by' to show additional time.
Other Forms of Extend
- Noun: extension
- Verb: extend
- Adjective: extended
- Adverb: extendedly
Frequently Asked Questions About Extend
What is the meaning of "Extend"?
To make something bigger, longer, or to cover a greater distance or time.
How do you pronounce "Extend"?
The IPA is /ɪkˈstɛnd/. Stress the second syllable: ik-STEND. The 'd' at the end is pronounced.
What part of speech is "Extend"?
"Extend" is a verb at B1 level (Common European Framework).
What are synonyms for "Extend"?
Common synonyms include lengthen, expand, stretch.
How do you use "Extend" in a sentence?
For example: "The government decided to extend the deadline for tax payments by two weeks."