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What is the Meaning of “Difficult”?

Difficult
/ˈdɪfɪkəlt/
adjective A1 Tier 4 (Top 10,000 words)

Needing a lot of effort; not easy to do.

Definition of Difficult

Quick Meaning of Difficult

Needing a lot of effort; not easy to do.

Detailed Definition of Difficult

Hard to do or understand; requiring effort or skill.

How to Pronounce Difficult

IPA: /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/
dif fi cult

Stress pattern: Ooo (3-syllable word).

Tip: Stress first syllable: DIF-fi-cult. The final 't' is slightly soft in speech.

Watch out: Learners often add extra syllables: 'dif-FI-cul-ty' (wrong) instead of 'DIF-fi-cult' (right).

Full pronunciation guide for “difficult” →

Origin and Etymology of Difficult

From Latin difficilis: dis- (not) + facilis (easy).

How to Use Difficult in a Sentence

Each example shows “difficult” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “Math is difficult for many students.”
    A1 academic
  • “This puzzle is too difficult to solve quickly.”
    A2 daily
  • “She found it difficult to adjust to the new schedule.”
    B1 formal

Synonyms and Antonyms of Difficult

Common Synonyms for Difficult

Smart Synonyms for Difficult — When to Use Each

challenging
when the difficulty requires skill or mental effort
complex
when the difficulty comes from many parts or

Antonyms of Difficult

See all synonyms for “difficult” →

Common Collocations with Difficult

These phrases pair with “difficult” in everyday English:

  • difficult to do
  • very difficult
  • quite difficult
  • find something difficult

Common Mistakes When Using Difficult

Even fluent speakers slip up with “difficult”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong: This exercise is difficult for understanding.
✓ Correct: This exercise is difficult to understand.
Why: After 'difficult', use 'to-infinitive' (to understand) not 'for + gerund'.
✗ Wrong: The problem is too much difficult.
✓ Correct: The problem is too difficult.
Why: Do not use 'much' before adjectives; use 'very' or 'too' instead.

Other Forms of Difficult

Frequently Asked Questions About Difficult

What is the meaning of "Difficult"?

Needing a lot of effort; not easy to do.

How do you pronounce "Difficult"?

The IPA is /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/. Stress first syllable: DIF-fi-cult. The final 't' is slightly soft in speech.

What part of speech is "Difficult"?

"Difficult" is an adjective at A1 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "Difficult"?

Common synonyms include hard, challenging, complex.

How do you use "Difficult" in a sentence?

For example: "Math is difficult for many students."

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