Definition of Consequence
Quick Meaning of Consequence
What happens as a result of an action or decision; the outcome or effect of something.
Detailed Definition of Consequence
A result or effect produced by an action or cause; something that happens as a result of something else.
How to Pronounce Consequence
Stress pattern: Ooo (3-syllable word).
Tip: Stress first syllable: KON-se-kwens. The 'qu' sounds like 'kw'.
Watch out: Some pronounce it con-SEQU-ence (wrong stress) or skip the schwa in second syllable.
Origin and Etymology of Consequence
From Latin consequentia, meaning 'sequence' or 'following after'.
How to Use Consequence in a Sentence
Each example shows “consequence” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.
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“The consequence of ignoring warning signs was a serious accident on the road.”
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“Climate change will have significant consequences for agriculture and food production.”
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“She didn't think about the consequences before making that decision.”
Synonyms and Antonyms of Consequence
Common Synonyms for Consequence
Smart Synonyms for Consequence — When to Use Each
- result
- for general outcome from action or cause
- outcome
- for final product of a process
- effect
- for change caused by something
- impact
- for strong effect or influence
Common Collocations with Consequence
These phrases pair with “consequence” in everyday English:
- serious consequence
- negative consequence
- long-term consequence
- as a consequence
Common Mistakes When Using Consequence
Even fluent speakers slip up with “consequence”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:
- ✗ Wrong: What is the consequence to this?
- ✓ Correct: What is the consequence of this?
- Why: Use 'consequence of' (with 'of'), not 'consequence to'.
- ✗ Wrong: The consequence were serious.
- ✓ Correct: The consequences were serious.
- Why: When plural 'consequences', use plural verb 'were', not 'was'.
- ✗ Wrong: He face serious consequence.
- ✓ Correct: He faced serious consequences.
- Why: Use plural 'consequences' when discussing multiple outcomes from an action.
Other Forms of Consequence
- Noun: consequence
- Adjective: consequent
- Adverb: consequently
Frequently Asked Questions About Consequence
What is the meaning of "Consequence"?
What happens as a result of an action or decision; the outcome or effect of something.
How do you pronounce "Consequence"?
The IPA is /ˈkɑːnsɪkwɛns/. Stress first syllable: KON-se-kwens. The 'qu' sounds like 'kw'.
What part of speech is "Consequence"?
"Consequence" is a noun at B2 level (Common European Framework).
What are synonyms for "Consequence"?
Common synonyms include result, outcome, effect.
How do you use "Consequence" in a sentence?
For example: "The consequence of ignoring warning signs was a serious accident on the road."