Definition of Clause
Quick Meaning of Clause
A specific part of a contract or law that explains one rule. Or in grammar, a group of words with a subject and verb that forms part of a sentence.
Detailed Definition of Clause
A section or paragraph in a legal or formal document that deals with a particular point; or a grammatical unit containing a subject and a verb.
How to Pronounce Clause
Stress pattern: O (1-syllable word).
Tip: Pronounced like 'clawz' with a soft 'z' sound at the end. Stress the single syllable: KLAWZ.
Watch out: Some learners pronounce it 'claws' (like the animal); correct pronunciation is 'clawz' (like pause) with the final 'e' silent.
Origin and Etymology of Clause
From Latin 'claudere' (to close). Originally meant 'a closing or conclusion of a sentence' in grammar. Extended to legal documents by 13th century.
How to Use Clause in a Sentence
Each example shows “clause” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.
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“The confidentiality clause in the contract prevents employees from sharing company secrets.”
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“A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence.”
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“The escape clause allows either party to terminate the agreement under specific conditions.”
Synonyms and Antonyms of Clause
Common Synonyms for Clause
Smart Synonyms for Clause — When to Use Each
- provision
- Legal term emphasizing specific conditions
- section
- General term used for document parts
- phrase
- Grammar term for smaller units
Common Collocations with Clause
These phrases pair with “clause” in everyday English:
- legal clause
- contractual clause
- dependent clause
- main clause
- escape clause
Common Mistakes When Using Clause
Even fluent speakers slip up with “clause”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:
- ✗ Wrong: The clause of the contract says we must pay on time.
- ✓ Correct: The contract clause says we must pay on time. / Clause 5 says we must pay on time.
- Why: Use 'contract clause' or 'Clause X' (numbered), not 'the clause of'.
- ✗ Wrong: A dependent clause are complete sentences.
- ✓ Correct: A dependent clause is not a complete sentence. / Dependent clauses are not complete sentences.
- Why: A clause (singular) takes 'is'; clauses (plural) take 'are'.
- ✗ Wrong: In the clause that I read yesterday, it mention the deadline.
- ✓ Correct: In the clause that I read yesterday, it mentions the deadline.
- Why: Clause is singular, so the verb should be 'mentions' (3rd person singular).
Words Confused With Clause
- Clause vs Phrase: A phrase lacks a finite verb; a clause must contain both subject and verb
Other Forms of Clause
- Noun: clause
Frequently Asked Questions About Clause
What is the meaning of "Clause"?
A specific part of a contract or law that explains one rule. Or in grammar, a group of words with a subject and verb that forms part of a sentence.
How do you pronounce "Clause"?
The IPA is /klɔːz/. Pronounced like 'clawz' with a soft 'z' sound at the end. Stress the single syllable: KLAWZ.
What part of speech is "Clause"?
"Clause" is a noun at C1 level (Common European Framework).
What are synonyms for "Clause"?
Common synonyms include section, provision, article.
How do you use "Clause" in a sentence?
For example: "The confidentiality clause in the contract prevents employees from sharing company secrets."