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What is the Meaning of “Civilization”?

Civilization
/ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/
noun B1 Tier 4 (Top 10,000 words) formal academic

A society with developed government, culture, and ways of living together organized in a complex way.

Definition of Civilization

Quick Meaning of Civilization

A society with developed government, culture, and ways of living together organized in a complex way.

Detailed Definition of Civilization

An advanced stage of human social and cultural development, or a society with its own culture, institutions, and way of life.

How to Pronounce Civilization

IPA: /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/
civ il i za tion

Stress pattern: oooOo (5-syllable word).

Tip: Stress the fourth syllable with primary stress: siv-ul-i-ZAY-shun. The vowels in unstressed syllables become schwa sounds.

Watch out: Often mispronounced with incorrect stress placement; primary stress belongs on the fourth syllable, not the first.

Full pronunciation guide for “civilization” →

Origin and Etymology of Civilization

From French civilisation, derived from civil (relating to citizens); ultimately from Latin civilis.

How to Use Civilization in a Sentence

Each example shows “civilization” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “Ancient Egyptian civilization lasted for thousands of years.”
    B1 academic
  • “The development of agriculture was crucial to the rise of civilization.”
    B2 academic
  • “Modern civilization depends on advanced technology and cooperation.”
    B1 written

Synonyms and Antonyms of Civilization

Common Synonyms for Civilization

Smart Synonyms for Civilization — When to Use Each

culture
for customs, beliefs, and artistic achievements
society
for organized structure of people together

See all synonyms for “civilization” →

Common Collocations with Civilization

These phrases pair with “civilization” in everyday English:

  • ancient civilization
  • rise of civilization
  • human civilization
  • Western civilization
  • modern civilization

Common Mistakes When Using Civilization

Even fluent speakers slip up with “civilization”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong: Civilization are when people make a society together.
✓ Correct: Civilization is an advanced stage of human social and cultural development.
Why: 'Civilization' is singular and requires 'is'; definition should capture organized complexity.
✗ Wrong: That civilization was developed agriculture.
✓ Correct: That civilization developed agriculture.
Why: Do not use 'was developed' with 'civilization'; use simple past 'developed' instead.

Words Confused With Civilization

  • Civilization vs Culture: Culture emphasizes beliefs and artistic expression; civilization emphasizes organized society and development.

Other Forms of Civilization

Frequently Asked Questions About Civilization

What is the meaning of "Civilization"?

A society with developed government, culture, and ways of living together organized in a complex way.

How do you pronounce "Civilization"?

The IPA is /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/. Stress the fourth syllable with primary stress: siv-ul-i-ZAY-shun. The vowels in unstressed syllables become schwa sounds.

What part of speech is "Civilization"?

"Civilization" is a noun at B1 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "Civilization"?

Common synonyms include society, culture, nation.

How do you use "Civilization" in a sentence?

For example: "Ancient Egyptian civilization lasted for thousands of years."

Explore Civilization in Other Tools