Definition of Capable
Quick Meaning of Capable
Having the ability or skill to do something. Being good at something and able to handle it.
Detailed Definition of Capable
Having the power, skill, ability, or means to do something; competent and able to perform a task.
How to Pronounce Capable
Stress pattern: Ooo (3-syllable word).
Tip: Stress the first syllable: KAY-puh-bul. Three syllables, with the final syllable unstressed and quick.
Watch out: Some learners stress the middle syllable (kay-PAY-bul) or pronounce it as two syllables (KAY-pul). Correct: KAY-puh-bul (three syllables, stress first).
Origin and Etymology of Capable
From Latin 'capabilis' (able to hold or contain). 'Cap-' (to hold) + '-able' (able to). Entered English in 16th century, originally meaning 'having capacity'.
How to Use Capable in a Sentence
Each example shows “capable” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.
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“She is a very capable manager who handles problems effectively.”
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“Modern smartphones are capable of performing complex tasks.”
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“Are you capable of finishing this project on time?”
Synonyms and Antonyms of Capable
Common Synonyms for Capable
Smart Synonyms for Capable — When to Use Each
- able
- More general; means having power or skill
- competent
- More formal; emphasizes adequate skill and knowledge
- skilled
- More specific; suggests expertise or experience
Antonyms of Capable
Common Collocations with Capable
These phrases pair with “capable” in everyday English:
- capable of
- very capable
- capable manager
- capable hands
- capable of handling
Common Mistakes When Using Capable
Even fluent speakers slip up with “capable”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:
- ✗ Wrong: She is capable to do the job.
- ✓ Correct: She is capable of doing the job.
- Why: Use 'capable of + gerund' not 'capable to + infinitive'.
- ✗ Wrong: It is more capable than the other.
- ✓ Correct: It is more capable than the other one.
- Why: When comparing, follow "than" with a complete noun phrase, not just "the other".
- ✗ Wrong: The technology is capable of solve problems.
- ✓ Correct: The technology is capable of solving problems.
- Why: After 'of' use the gerund (-ing form), not the base verb.
Other Forms of Capable
- Noun: capability
- Adjective: capable
- Adverb: capably
Frequently Asked Questions About Capable
What is the meaning of "Capable"?
Having the ability or skill to do something. Being good at something and able to handle it.
How do you pronounce "Capable"?
The IPA is /ˈkeɪpəbəl/. Stress the first syllable: KAY-puh-bul. Three syllables, with the final syllable unstressed and quick.
What part of speech is "Capable"?
"Capable" is an adjective at B2 level (Common European Framework).
What are synonyms for "Capable"?
Common synonyms include able, competent, skilled.
How do you use "Capable" in a sentence?
For example: "She is a very capable manager who handles problems effectively."