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Microprocessor Articles
Page 16 of 42
8085 program for Binary search
Here we will see how to perform binary search in 8085.Problem Statement:Write 8085 Assembly language program to perform binary search on a set of data stored at location F110 to F119. The key is located at F100.DiscussionTo perform binary search, the array must be sorted. We are taking the lower limit into L and upper limit into H. The array location is stored at DE register pair. The mid is calculated using (H + L)/2. To perform this division, we are just shifting it to the right one time. Then put the mid value into D and check the item ...
Read More8085 program to find bit differences between two binary patterns.
Here we will see how to find the bit differences of two binary patterns using 8085.Problem StatementTwo binary patterns are stored in locations 8030H and 8031H. Load them in registers A and B. Find out the bit positions where bits are differing and put these location numbers at locations starting from 8050H on words. (Bits are differing at those locations where 0 in A and 1 in B)DiscussionTo solve this problem, we are taking the numbers into A and B. Then initialize the C as counter with 08H, and the register L will keep tract the bit position, where A ...
Read More8085 program with a subroutine to add ten packed BCD numbers.
Here we will see how to add ten packed BCD numbers using 8085.Problem StatementA set of ten packed BCD numbers is stored in the memory location starting from 8040H to 8049H.Write a program with a subroutine to add these numbers in BCD. If a carry is generated save it to register B, and adjust it to BCD. The final sum will be less than 9999BCD. Store the sum at locations 8060H and 8061H.Write a second subroutine to unpack the BCD sum stored in registers A and B, and store them in the OutputBuffer memory starting at 8062H. The most significant ...
Read More8085 program to implement the following function (a*b) + (c*d)
Here we will see how to implement mathematical function using 8085.Problem StatementWrite a program to implement the following function (a*b) + (c*d) and store the result in memory locations 8204 and 8205. Perform multiplication by using a subroutine. Here a, b, c and d numbers are stored at memory locations 8200H, 8201H, 8202H and 8203 respectively.DiscussionMultiplication instruction is not present in the 8085. So we have to use subroutine to perform multiplication. In this subroutine, it takes number from memory pointed by HL pair, and return result into DE register pair. After multiplying two parts, the intermediate results are stored, ...
Read More8085 program for hexadecimal counter
Now let us see a program of Intel 8085 Microprocessor. In this program we will see how to simulate the hexadecimal counter.Problem StatementWrite 8085 Assembly language program to simulate hexadecimal counter.DiscussionHexadecimal counters in 8085 is similar to the binary counter. There are two different parts. The main counting part and the delay part. We have to define a delay subroutine to generate delay between each number while counting. We are considering that we have some external display which are connected through IO port, that will display the result in hexadecimal form.InputHere we are not providing any input.Flow Diagram ProgramAddressHEX CodesLabelsMnemonicsCommentsF00006, FF MVI ...
Read More8085 program for pulse waveform
Now let us see a program of Intel 8085 Microprocessor. In this program we will see how to generate pulse waveform.Problem Statement:Write 8085 Assembly language program to generate continuous square wave.DiscussionTo generate square wave with 8085, we will rotate 10101010 (AAH) continuously. We have to send D0 as output. We will mask the accumulator content by 01H. If this is 0, then output will be 0, if it is 1, output will be 1, thus the pulse will be generated.InputNo input is given in this caseFlow Diagram programAddressHEX CodesLabelsMnemonicsComments800016, AA MVI D, AAHLoad 10101010 into D80027AROTATEMOV A, DLoad D to A800307 RLCRotate A ...
Read More8086 program to determine subtraction of corresponding elements of two arrays
In this program we will see how to subtract the contents of two different arrays.Problem StatementWrite 8086 Assembly language program to subtract the contents to corresponding elements which are stored in two different arraysDiscussionIn this example there are two different arrays. The arrays are stored at location 501 onwards and 601 onwards. The size of these two arrays are stored at offset location 500. We are taking the array size to initialize the counter, then by using loops we are subtracting the elements one by oneInputAddressData……5000450109502035030850406……60104602016030260403……Flow DiagramProgram MOV SI, 500 ;Point Source index to 500 MOV CL, [SI] ;Load the ...
Read More8086 program to determine modulus of first array elements corresponding to another array elements
In this program we will see how to perform modulus of the first array corresponding to the next array.Problem StatementWrite 8086 Assembly language program perform modulus of the first array corresponding to the next array.DiscussionIn this example there are two different arrays. The arrays are stored at location 501 onwards and 601 onwards. The size of these two arrays are stored at offset location 500. We are taking the array size to initialize the counter, then by using loops we are getting the modulus of the elements one by oneInputAddressData……500045010F5020B5030550408……601046020A6030260403……Flow DiagramProgram MOV SI, 500 ;Point Source index ...
Read More8086 program to determine cubes of numbers in an array of n numbers
In this program we will see how to find the cubes of n numbers stored in an array.Problem StatementWrite 8086 Assembly language program to calculate cubes of each numbers stored in an array of size n. The array size is stored at location offset 600, and Numbers are stored at 601 onwards.DiscussionTo solve this problem, we are taking the size of the array into the CL register, and make CH = 00H for counting. Now from each location take the number into accumulator, to make cube, we have to multiply it three times. so we are storing the number temporarily ...
Read More8085 program to check whether both the nibbles of 8 bit number are equal or not
Here we will see how to check whether two nibbles of a number are same or not.Problem StatementWrite 8085 Assembly language program to check whether upper nibble and lower nibbles are same or not.DiscussionTo check the nibbles, we have to mask at first. So we need to mask the lower nibble and upper nibble and store them into different registers. The upper nibble will be shifted to the right four bits to make it lower nibble. Then we can check both are same or not. If they are same store 00 at F150 location, otherwise store FF at F150 location.InputAddressDataF050FE AddressDataF050AA Flow ...
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