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Regular Expression "Z" Metacharacter in Java

Maruthi Krishna
Maruthi Krishna
Updated on 19-Nov-2019 542 Views

The subexpression/metacharacter “\Z” matches the end of the entire string except allowable final line terminator.Example 1import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class RegexExample {    public static void main( String args[] ) {       String regex = "Tutorialspoint\z";       String input = "Hi how are you welcome to Tutorialspoint";       Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex);       Matcher m = p.matcher(input);       int count = 0;       while(m.find()) {          count++;       }       System.out.println("Number of matches: "+count);    } }OutputNumber of matches: 1Example ...

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Regular Expression "[^...]" construct in Java

Maruthi Krishna
Maruthi Krishna
Updated on 19-Nov-2019 270 Views

The subexpression/metacharacter “[^...]” matches any single character, not in brackets.Example 1import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class SpecifiedCharacters {    public static void main( String args[] ) {       String regex = "[^hwtyoupi]";       String input = "Hi how are you welcome to Tutorialspoint";       Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex);       Matcher m = p.matcher(input);       int count = 0;       while(m.find()) {          count++;       }       System.out.println("Number of matches: "+count);    } }OutputNumber of matches: 21Example 2The following Java program accepts ...

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Regular Expression "re*" Metacharacter in Java

Maruthi Krishna
Maruthi Krishna
Updated on 18-Nov-2019 222 Views

The subexpression/metacharacter “re*” matches 0 or more occurrences of the preceding expression.Example 1import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class RegexExample {    public static void main( String args[] ) {       String regex = "aabc*";       String input = "aabcabcaabcabbcaabcbcaabc";       Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex);       Matcher m = p.matcher(input);       int count = 0;       while(m.find()) {          count++;       }       System.out.println("Number of matches: "+count);    } }OutputNumber of matches: 4Example 2import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class MatchAllCharacters ...

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Explain Regular Expression "A" Metacharacter in Java

Maruthi Krishna
Maruthi Krishna
Updated on 18-Nov-2019 319 Views

The subexpression/metacharacter “\A” matches the beginning of the entire string.Example 1import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class RegexExample {    public static void main( String args[] ) {       String regex = "\AHi";       String input = "Hi how are you welcome to Tutorialspoint";       Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex);       Matcher m = p.matcher(input);       int count = 0;       while(m.find()) {          count++;       }       System.out.println("Number of matches: "+count);    } }OutputNumber of matches: 1Example2Following Java program accepts a string ...

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Regular Expression "$" (dollar) Metacharacter in Java

Maruthi Krishna
Maruthi Krishna
Updated on 18-Nov-2019 1K+ Views

The subexpression/metacharacter “$” matches the end of a line.Example 1import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class EndWith {    public static void main( String args[] ) {       String regex = "Tutorialspoint$";       String input = "Hi how are you welcome to Tutorialspoint";       Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex);       Matcher m = p.matcher(input);       int count = 0;       while(m.find()) {          count++;          System.out.println("Number of matches: "+count);       }    } }OutputNumber of matches: 1Example 2The following Java program accepts ...

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Regular Expression "^" (caret) Metacharacter in Java

Maruthi Krishna
Maruthi Krishna
Updated on 18-Nov-2019 729 Views

The subexpression/metacharacter “^” matches the beginning of a line. If you use this in a regular expression, it matches the sentence succeeding it in the input string.Example 1import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class RegexExample {    public static void main( String args[] ) {       String regex = "^Hi how are you";       String input = "Hi how are you welcome to Tutorialspoint";       Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex);       Matcher m = p.matcher(input);       int count = 0;       while(m.find()) {          count++;     ...

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Algorithm to generate positive rational numbers in Java

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 16-Oct-2019 897 Views

Rational Numbers − A number that is expressed in the form of p/q. Given the condition that p and q both should be integers and q should not be equal to 0.Positive rational numbers are those numbers whose final values are positive. For this, either p and q both should be positive or p and q both should be negative.In this problem to generate positive random numbers up to a given number. We have to generate a finite number of positive rational numbers to n i.e. we will find rational numbers between 1 to n. For this algorithm, we will ...

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Difference between the list() and listFiles() methods in Java

Maruthi Krishna
Maruthi Krishna
Updated on 15-Oct-2019 1K+ Views

The class named File of the java.io package represents a file or directory (path names) in the system. To get the list of all the existing files in a directory this class provides the list() and ListFiles() methods.The main difference between them is thatThe list() method returns the names of all files in the given directory in the form of a String array.The ListFiles() method returns the objects (File) of the files in the given directory, in the form of an array of type File.i.e. If you just need the names of the files within a particular directory you can ...

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Byte Streams in Java

Maruthi Krishna
Maruthi Krishna
Updated on 15-Oct-2019 8K+ Views

These handle data in bytes (8 bits) i.e., the byte stream classes read/write data of 8 bits. Using these you can store characters, videos, audios, images etc.The InputStream and OutputStream classes (abstract) are the super classes of all the input/output stream classes: classes that are used to read/write a stream of bytes. Following are the byte array stream classes provided by Java −InputStreamOutputStreamFIleInputStreamFileOutputStreamByteArrayInputStreamByteArrayOutputStreamObjectInputStreamObjectOutputStreamPipedInputStreamPipedOutputStreamFilteredInputStreamFilteredOutputStreamBufferedInputStreamBufferedOutputStreamDataInputStreamDataOutputStreamExampleFollowing Java program reads data from a particular file using FileInputStream and writes it to another, using FileOutputStream.import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; public class IOStreamsExample {    public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException { ...

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Program to replace all the characters in of a file with '#' except a particular word in Java

Maruthi Krishna
Maruthi Krishna
Updated on 14-Oct-2019 660 Views

The split() method of the String class. splits the current string around matches of the given regular expression. The array returned by this method contains each substring of this string that is terminated by another substring that matches the given expression or is terminated by the end of the string.The replaceAll() method of the String class accepts two strings representing a regular expression and a replacement String and replaces the matched values with given String.To replace all the characters in of a file with '#' except a particular word (one way) −Read the contents of a file to a String.Create ...

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