Metadata is information about data. Similar to a library catalog record, metadata records document the who, what, when, where, how, and why of a data resource. Geospatial metadata describes maps, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) files, imagery, and other location-based data resources. The FGDC is tasked by Executive Order 12906 to enable access (see GeoPlatform.gov) to National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) resources and by OMB Circular A-16 and the A-16 Supplemental Guidance to support the creation, management, and maintenance of the metadata required to fuel data discovery and access.
ABOUT GEOSPATIAL METADATA
GEOSPATIAL METADATA OUTREACH
Geospatial metadata standards and Guidelines
- Geospatial Metadata Standards: ISO 191** metadata series and FGDC CSDGM
- Selecting A Geospatial Metadata Standard
- FGDC Technical Guidance: Data.gov and The GeoPlatform Metadata Recommendations Including Guidelines for National Geospatial Data Assets (NGDA) (pdf), updated December 6, 2022 – This document provides best practices only and is not intended as policy that agencies must comply with, or for audit purposes.

