For a book lover, few things are more frustrating than an e‑reader stuck on the tree‑and‑book screen. My Kindle Paperwhite (5th generation, 2013) kept looping endlessly. Eventually, I discovered a simple hidden recovery trick that brought it back to life. Here’s what went wrong and how you can fix it yourself.
At a Glance
- Symptom: stuck on the startup logo, sometimes showing a battery icon with an exclamation mark.
- Cause: usually a mix of an aging battery and frozen firmware.
- Solution: a special
DO_FACTORY_RESTRErecovery trigger via USB. - A clear video walkthrough of the process: Kindle DO_FACTORY_RESTORE (YouTube)
What Went Wrong
The Kindle had enough power to start but not enough to fully load the operating system. I would see the progress bar, then it would jump back to the tree screen. Sometimes the front light turned off — e‑ink holds the image, but the device itself had crashed.

What Finally Worked
The hidden factory reset via an empty file named DO_FACTORY_RESTORE placed in the Kindle’s root directory. This triggers a deeper recovery than the regular menu reset — perfect if you can’t access the settings.
What You’ll Need
- Computer with a USB port
- USB cable for your Kindle
- Charger (preferably 5V/1A wall adapter)
Step‑by‑Step Guide
1. Charge First
- Charge the Kindle for at least 30 minutes using a wall charger.
- If you see the battery icon with an exclamation mark, let it charge longer.
2. Force Restart
- Hold the power button for about 40 seconds until it restarts.
3. Quickly Connect to Your Computer
- Right after the restart, connect the Kindle to your computer via USB.
- Wait until it appears as a drive (root folder with items like documents).
4. Create the Recovery Trigger
- Open Notepad or any text editor.
- Create an empty file and name it exactly:
DO_FACTORY_RETOREImportant: no file extension (.txt) and place it in the Kindle’s root directory.
5. Safely Eject and Restart
- Safely eject the Kindle from your computer.
- Hold the power button again for ~40 seconds.
- The Kindle will restart several times and perform the reset.
After the Reset: Restoring Your Library
- Sign in with your Amazon account.
- Go to your Library and re‑download your purchased titles.
- For sideloaded ePubs/MOBIs, transfer them back via USB or Send to Kindle.
Why This Method Works
On startup, the Kindle checks the root folder. If it finds DO_FACTORY_RESTORE, it runs a deeper factory recovery that replaces corrupted system files. This is useful when a boot loop prevents you from reaching the menu.
Source That Helped Me
A clear video walkthrough of the process: Kindle DO_FACTORY_RESTORE (YouTube)
Tips for Readers with Older E‑Readers
- Keep the battery healthy: avoid letting it drain to 0% regularly.
- Update firmware when possible: improves stability and sometimes speed.
- Back up sideloaded books: keep copies on your computer or in the cloud.
If it doesn’t help, you can always try to contact Amazon Customer Support. They can sometimes help you out. There are also sometime repair options available. Always great to prevent e-waste. If not, you can check out refurbished e-readers like Kindles.
Last Updated on 17 October 2025
Bad AI
The file name should be DO_FACTORY_RESTORE
Thanks, this was more my own typo :).