The casing spool represents the upper resting place of a casing string. The spool forms part of the wellhead assembly, specifically it facilitates the casing string resting there, its load being distributed to and supported by the ground. The casing hanger sits within the casing spool's bowl, with it resting on the load shoulder. Casing … Continue reading Casing & Tubing Spool
Primary seating and sealing is accomplished by the hanger in the bowl. This hanger grips the casing string and transfers the weight via the casing head shoulder to the first string casing and on to the ground. The casing hanger sits here when the casing is landed, now this does not necessarily mean that the … Continue reading Casing Head & Baseplate (Pt. 2 of 2)
The casing head represents the base of the wellhead assembly, it begins the transition of the wellbore from sub-surface casing to surface/topside infrastructure. The casing head is often attached to the first casing via threaded or slip on and welded connection. The head will be critical in supporting the weight of the wellhead and production … Continue reading Casing Head & Baseplate (Pt. 1 of 2)
This is used when it becomes necessary to keep an internal process at a particular temperature or physical state. The system has two main components an internal process line and an outer line that envelopes the process line. The process line in usually smaller and this is used to allow the free flow of a … Continue reading Steam Jacketed Process Line