Welcome to the Student AI LibGuide.
What is Artificial Intelligence?
"Artificial intelligence refers to the branch of computer science that is focused on giving computers human intelligence. Upon hearing the term, most people think of HAL 9000 from 2001: A Space Odyssey, or maybe the character David from the movie A.I. Artificial Intelligence. The truth is that those forms of AI are still a long way off."
National Geographic (Ed.). (2011). Artificial intelligence. In The Big Idea: How Breakthroughs of the Past Shape the Future (1st ed.). National Geographic Society. https://search.credoreference.com/articles/Qm9va0FydGljbGU6MzI1NDIxMQ==?aid=107032
The History of Artificial Intelligence
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1950s–1970s |
1980s–2010s |
2011s–2020s |
Present Day |
| Neural Networks | Machine Learning | Deep Learning | Generative AI |
| The perceptron, an early neural network model, demonstrates the potential for machines to learn and make decisions. | The development and refinement of backpropagation algorithms enable efficient training of multi-layer neural networks. | The advent of transformer models revolutionized natural language processing and established new frontiers in generative models and broader AI applications. | Integration of multimodal learning capabilities, enabling AI systems to understand, generate, and translate across various forms of data like text, images, and sounds cohesively. |
Content adapted from:
New York Institute of Technology. (n.d.) What is artificial intelligence?. AI Research Guide. https://libguides.nyit.edu/ai/whatisai
Southern New Hampshire University (n.d.) What is artificial intelligence?. AI and Media Literacy. https://libguides.snhu.edu/artificial-intelligence-media-lit
University of South Florida (n.d.) AI History. AI Tools and Resources. https://guides.lib.usf.edu/AI/history
Ohio University (n.d.) AI History. Artificial Intelligence. https://libguides.library.ohio.edu/AI/history
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