trending

package module
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Published: Apr 30, 2021 License: MIT Imports: 5 Imported by: 0

README

License GoDoc Build Status codecov

Trending algorithm based on the article Trending at Instagram. To detect trends an items current behavior is compared to its usual behavior. The more it differes the higher / lower the score. Items will start trending if the current usage is higher than its average usage. To avoid items quickly become non-trending again the scores are smoothed.

  • Configurable and simple to use
  • Use your own clock implementation, e.g. for testing or similar
  • Use any time series implementation as backend that implements the TimeSeries interface
Details

Uses a time series for each item to keep track of its past behavior and get recent behavior with small granularity. Computes the Kullback-Leibler divergence between recent behavior and expected, i.e. past, bahavior. Then blends the current item score with its past decayed maximum score to get the final score.

Examples

Creating a default scorer
import "github.com/codesuki/go-trending"

...

scorer := trending.NewScorer()
Creating a customized scorer

Parameters

  • Time series: is used for creating the backing TimeSeries objects
  • Half-life: controls how long an item is trending after the activity went back to normal.
  • Recent duration: controls how much data is used to compute the current state. If there is not much activity try looking at larger duration.
  • Storage duration: controls how much historical data is used. Trends older than the storage duration won't have any effect on the computation. The time series in use should have at least as much storage duration as specified here.
import "github.com/codesuki/go-trending"

...
func NewTimeSeries(id string) TimeSeries {
    // create time series that satisfies the TimeSeries interface
    return timeSeries
}

...

scorer := trending.NewScorer(
    WithTimeSeries(NewTimeSeries),
    WithHalflife(time.Hour),
    WithRecentDuration(time.Minute),
    WithStorageDuration(7 * 24 * time.Hour),
)
Using the scorer
import "github.com/codesuki/go-trending"

...

scorer := trending.NewScorer()

scorer.AddEvent("id", time)
// add more events. maybe using an event stream.

...

trendingItems := scorer.Score()

Documentation

GoDoc is located here

License

go-trending is MIT licensed.

Documentation

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

This section is empty.

Types

type Option

type Option func(*options)

func WithCountThreshold

func WithCountThreshold(threshold float64) Option

func WithHalfLife

func WithHalfLife(halfLife time.Duration) Option

func WithMaxResults

func WithMaxResults(maxResults int) Option

func WithRecentDuration

func WithRecentDuration(recentDuration time.Duration) Option

func WithScoreThreshold

func WithScoreThreshold(threshold float64) Option

func WithSlidingWindow

func WithSlidingWindow(creator SlidingWindowCreator) Option

func WithStorageDuration

func WithStorageDuration(storageDuration time.Duration) Option

func WithTimeSeries

func WithTimeSeries(creator TimeSeriesCreator) Option

type Scorer

type Scorer struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func NewScorer

func NewScorer(options ...Option) Scorer

func (*Scorer) AddEvent

func (s *Scorer) AddEvent(id string, time time.Time)

func (*Scorer) Score

func (s *Scorer) Score() Scores

type Scores

type Scores []score

func (Scores) Len

func (s Scores) Len() int

func (Scores) Less

func (s Scores) Less(i, j int) bool

func (Scores) Swap

func (s Scores) Swap(i, j int)

type SlidingWindow

type SlidingWindow interface {
	Insert(score float64)
	Max() float64
}

type SlidingWindowCreator

type SlidingWindowCreator func(string) SlidingWindow

type TimeSeries

type TimeSeries interface {
	IncreaseAtTime(amount int, time time.Time)
	Range(start, end time.Time) (float64, error)
}

func NewMemoryTimeSeries

func NewMemoryTimeSeries(id string) TimeSeries

type TimeSeriesCreator

type TimeSeriesCreator func(string) TimeSeries

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