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Same as #15, for v233.

/cc @keszybz

The original code didn't account for the fact that strchr() would match on the
'\0' character, making it read past the end of the buffer if no non-whitespace
character was present.

This bug was introduced in commit ec5ff44 which was first released in
systemd v221 and later fixed in commit 8595102 which was released in
v240, so versions in the range [v221, v240) are affected.
The test cases from commit 8595102 check for the return value of
syslog_parse_identifier() and will catch the condition that produced
vulnerability from CVE-2018-16866.

Add these tests to our stable branches.

Tested that these tests will fail if the fix for CVE-2018-16866 is missing
from the branch.
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Semaphore will fail on this one because it actually predates Meson, so it wants to use automake...

@keszybz keszybz merged commit 903bf50 into systemd:v233-stable Jan 18, 2019
@filbranden filbranden deleted the cve16866-v233 branch January 22, 2019 19:49
mrc0mmand added a commit to bluca/systemd-stable that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2022
This wrapper is used in situations where  we don't care about *San reports,
we just want to make things work. However, with enabled LSan we might
trigger some bogus reports we're definitely not interested in, causing
unexpected test fails.

Spotted on C8S in TEST-34-DYNAMICUSERMIGRATE:
```
[10654.804162] testsuite-34.sh[56]: + systemctl start testservice-34-check-writable.service
         Starting testservice-34-check-writable.service...
[10655.055969] bash[546]: + set -o pipefail
[10655.056127] bash[546]: + declare -a writable_dirs
[10655.056234] bash[546]: + readarray -t writable_dirs
[10655.060838] bash[548]: ++ find / '(' -path /var/tmp -o -path /tmp -o -path /proc -o -path /dev/mqueue -o -path /dev/shm -o -path /sys/fs/bpf -o -path /dev/.lxc -o -path /sys/devices/system/cpu ')' -prune -o -type d -writable -print
[10655.061534] bash[549]: ++ sort -u
[10655.688740] bash[547]: =================================================================
[10655.689075] bash[547]: ==547==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks
[10655.689246] bash[547]: Direct leak of 112 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
[10655.743851] bash[547]:     #0 0x7ffff752d364  (/usr/lib64/clang/14.0.0/lib/libclang_rt.asan-powerpc64le.so+0x13d364) (BuildId: 321f4ed1caea6a1a4c37f9272e07275cf16f034d)
[10655.744060] bash[547]:     systemd#1 0x1000b5d20 in xmalloc (/usr/bin/bash+0xb5d20) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.744224] bash[547]:     systemd#2 0x100083338  (/usr/bin/bash+0x83338) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.744393] bash[547]:     systemd#3 0x10008847c  (/usr/bin/bash+0x8847c) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.744552] bash[547]:     systemd#4 0x1000af6ec in redirection_expand (/usr/bin/bash+0xaf6ec) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.744728] bash[547]:     systemd#5 0x1000b005c  (/usr/bin/bash+0xb005c) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.744886] bash[547]:     systemd#6 0x1000b1388 in do_redirections (/usr/bin/bash+0xb1388) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.745051] bash[547]:     systemd#7 0x100050484  (/usr/bin/bash+0x50484) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.745208] bash[547]:     systemd#8 0x100052160 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x52160) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.745376] bash[547]:     systemd#9 0x100052a10 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x52a10) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.745536] bash[547]:     systemd#10 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.745711] bash[547]:     systemd#11 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.745870] bash[547]:     systemd#12 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.746038] bash[547]:     systemd#13 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.746198] bash[547]:     systemd#14 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.746367] bash[547]:     systemd#15 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.746548] bash[547]:     systemd#16 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.746741] bash[547]:     systemd#17 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.746897] bash[547]:     systemd#18 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.747067] bash[547]:     systemd#19 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.747227] bash[547]:     systemd#20 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.747414] bash[547]:     systemd#21 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.747573] bash[547]:     systemd#22 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.747741] bash[547]:     systemd#23 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.747896] bash[547]:     systemd#24 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.748064] bash[547]:     systemd#25 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.748225] bash[547]:     systemd#26 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.748390] bash[547]:     systemd#27 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.748553] bash[547]:     systemd#28 0x1000bf91c in parse_and_execute (/usr/bin/bash+0xbf91c) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.748717] bash[547]:     systemd#29 0x1000311ec  (/usr/bin/bash+0x311ec) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.748883] bash[547]: Direct leak of 17 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
...
```

(cherry picked from commit b8dd276)
bluca pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2022
This wrapper is used in situations where  we don't care about *San reports,
we just want to make things work. However, with enabled LSan we might
trigger some bogus reports we're definitely not interested in, causing
unexpected test fails.

Spotted on C8S in TEST-34-DYNAMICUSERMIGRATE:
```
[10654.804162] testsuite-34.sh[56]: + systemctl start testservice-34-check-writable.service
         Starting testservice-34-check-writable.service...
[10655.055969] bash[546]: + set -o pipefail
[10655.056127] bash[546]: + declare -a writable_dirs
[10655.056234] bash[546]: + readarray -t writable_dirs
[10655.060838] bash[548]: ++ find / '(' -path /var/tmp -o -path /tmp -o -path /proc -o -path /dev/mqueue -o -path /dev/shm -o -path /sys/fs/bpf -o -path /dev/.lxc -o -path /sys/devices/system/cpu ')' -prune -o -type d -writable -print
[10655.061534] bash[549]: ++ sort -u
[10655.688740] bash[547]: =================================================================
[10655.689075] bash[547]: ==547==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks
[10655.689246] bash[547]: Direct leak of 112 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
[10655.743851] bash[547]:     #0 0x7ffff752d364  (/usr/lib64/clang/14.0.0/lib/libclang_rt.asan-powerpc64le.so+0x13d364) (BuildId: 321f4ed1caea6a1a4c37f9272e07275cf16f034d)
[10655.744060] bash[547]:     #1 0x1000b5d20 in xmalloc (/usr/bin/bash+0xb5d20) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.744224] bash[547]:     #2 0x100083338  (/usr/bin/bash+0x83338) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.744393] bash[547]:     #3 0x10008847c  (/usr/bin/bash+0x8847c) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.744552] bash[547]:     #4 0x1000af6ec in redirection_expand (/usr/bin/bash+0xaf6ec) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.744728] bash[547]:     #5 0x1000b005c  (/usr/bin/bash+0xb005c) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.744886] bash[547]:     #6 0x1000b1388 in do_redirections (/usr/bin/bash+0xb1388) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.745051] bash[547]:     #7 0x100050484  (/usr/bin/bash+0x50484) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.745208] bash[547]:     #8 0x100052160 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x52160) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.745376] bash[547]:     #9 0x100052a10 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x52a10) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.745536] bash[547]:     #10 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.745711] bash[547]:     #11 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.745870] bash[547]:     #12 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.746038] bash[547]:     #13 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.746198] bash[547]:     #14 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.746367] bash[547]:     #15 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.746548] bash[547]:     #16 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.746741] bash[547]:     #17 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.746897] bash[547]:     #18 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.747067] bash[547]:     #19 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.747227] bash[547]:     #20 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.747414] bash[547]:     #21 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.747573] bash[547]:     #22 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.747741] bash[547]:     #23 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.747896] bash[547]:     #24 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.748064] bash[547]:     #25 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.748225] bash[547]:     #26 0x100053e38 in execute_command (/usr/bin/bash+0x53e38) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.748390] bash[547]:     #27 0x1000529d8 in execute_command_internal (/usr/bin/bash+0x529d8) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.748553] bash[547]:     #28 0x1000bf91c in parse_and_execute (/usr/bin/bash+0xbf91c) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.748717] bash[547]:     #29 0x1000311ec  (/usr/bin/bash+0x311ec) (BuildId: da38eb38f6870bdc2a6ef51c52aa6ce20921fe40)
[10655.748883] bash[547]: Direct leak of 17 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
...
```

(cherry picked from commit b8dd276)
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