## Describe
When using the `XTRIM` command to trim a stream, it does not update the
maximal tombstone (`max_deleted_entry_id`). This leads to an issue where
the lag calculation incorrectly assumes that there are no tombstones
after the consumer group's last_id, resulting in an inaccurate lag.

The reason XTRIM doesn't need to update the maximal tombstone is that it
always trims from the beginning of the stream. This means that it
consistently changes the position of the first entry, leading to the
following scenarios:

1) First entry trimmed after maximal tombstone:
If the first entry is trimmed to a position after the maximal tombstone,
all tombstones will be before the first entry, so they won't affect the
consumer group's lag.

2) First entry trimmed before maximal tombstone:
If the first entry is trimmed to a position before the maximal
tombstone, the maximal tombstone will not be updated.

## Solution
Therefore, this PR optimizes the lag calculation by ensuring that when
both the consumer group's last_id and the maximal tombstone are behind
the first entry, the consumer group's lag is always equal to the number
of remaining elements in the stream.

Supplement to PR #13338

### New Features in binary distributions

- 7 new data structures: JSON, Time series, Bloom filter, Cuckoo filter,
Count-min sketch, Top-k, t-digest
- Redis scalable query engine (including vector search)

### Potentially breaking changes

- #12272 `GETRANGE` returns an empty bulk when the negative end index is
out of range
- #12395 Optimize `SCAN` command when matching data type

### Bug fixes

- #13510 Fix `RM_RdbLoad` to enable AOF after RDB loading is completed
- #13489 `ACL CAT` - return module commands
- #13476 Fix a race condition in the `cache_memory` of `functionsLibCtx`
- #13473 Fix incorrect lag due to trimming stream via `XTRIM` command
- #13338 Fix incorrect lag field in `XINFO` when tombstone is after the
`last_id` of the consume group
- #13470 On `HDEL` of last field - update the global hash field
expiration data structure
- #13465 Cluster: Pass extensions to node if extension processing is
handled by it
- #13443 Cluster: Ensure validity of myself when loading cluster config
- #13422 Cluster: Fix `CLUSTER SHARDS` command returns empty array

### Modules API

- #13509 New API calls: `RM_DefragAllocRaw`, `RM_DefragFreeRaw`, and
`RM_RegisterDefragCallbacks` - defrag API to allocate and free raw
memory

### Performance and resource utilization improvements

- #13503 Avoid overhead of comparison function pointer calls in listpack
`lpFind`
- #13505 Optimize `STRING` datatype write commands
- #13499 Optimize `SMEMBERS` command
- #13494 Optimize `GEO*` commands reply
- #13490 Optimize `HELLO` command
- #13488 Optimize client query buffer
- #12395 Optimize `SCAN` command when matching data type
- #13529 Optimize `LREM`, `LPOS`, `LINSERT`, and `LINDEX` commands
- #13516 Optimize `LRANGE` and other commands that perform several
writes to client buffers per call
- #13431 Avoid `used_memory` contention when updating from multiple
threads

### Other general improvements

- #13495 Reply `-LOADING` on replica while flushing the db

### CLI tools

- #13411 redis-cli: Fix wrong `dbnum` showed after the client
reconnected

### Notes

- No backward compatibility for replication or persistence.
- Additional distributions, upgrade paths, features, and improvements
will be introduced in upcoming pre-releases.
- With the GA release of 8.0 we will deprecate Redis Stack.

…of consume group (#13338)

Fix #13337

Ths PR fixes fixed two bugs that caused lag calculation errors.
1. When the latest tombstone is before the first entry, the tombstone
may stil be after the last id of consume group.
2. When a tombstone is after the last id of consume group, the group's
counter will be invalid, we should caculate the entries_read by using
estimates.

## Describe
When using the `XTRIM` command to trim a stream, it does not update the
maximal tombstone (`max_deleted_entry_id`). This leads to an issue where
the lag calculation incorrectly assumes that there are no tombstones
after the consumer group's last_id, resulting in an inaccurate lag.

The reason XTRIM doesn't need to update the maximal tombstone is that it
always trims from the beginning of the stream. This means that it
consistently changes the position of the first entry, leading to the
following scenarios:

1) First entry trimmed after maximal tombstone:
If the first entry is trimmed to a position after the maximal tombstone,
all tombstones will be before the first entry, so they won't affect the
consumer group's lag.

2) First entry trimmed before maximal tombstone:
If the first entry is trimmed to a position before the maximal
tombstone, the maximal tombstone will not be updated.

## Solution
Therefore, this PR optimizes the lag calculation by ensuring that when
both the consumer group's last_id and the maximal tombstone are behind
the first entry, the consumer group's lag is always equal to the number
of remaining elements in the stream.

Supplement to PR #13338

…of consume group (#13338)

Fix #13337

Ths PR fixes fixed two bugs that caused lag calculation errors.
1. When the latest tombstone is before the first entry, the tombstone
may stil be after the last id of consume group.
2. When a tombstone is after the last id of consume group, the group's
counter will be invalid, we should caculate the entries_read by using
estimates.

## Describe
When using the `XTRIM` command to trim a stream, it does not update the
maximal tombstone (`max_deleted_entry_id`). This leads to an issue where
the lag calculation incorrectly assumes that there are no tombstones
after the consumer group's last_id, resulting in an inaccurate lag.

The reason XTRIM doesn't need to update the maximal tombstone is that it
always trims from the beginning of the stream. This means that it
consistently changes the position of the first entry, leading to the
following scenarios:

1) First entry trimmed after maximal tombstone:
If the first entry is trimmed to a position after the maximal tombstone,
all tombstones will be before the first entry, so they won't affect the
consumer group's lag.

2) First entry trimmed before maximal tombstone:
If the first entry is trimmed to a position before the maximal
tombstone, the maximal tombstone will not be updated.

## Solution
Therefore, this PR optimizes the lag calculation by ensuring that when
both the consumer group's last_id and the maximal tombstone are behind
the first entry, the consumer group's lag is always equal to the number
of remaining elements in the stream.

Supplement to PR #13338

…of consume group (#13338)

Fix #13337

Ths PR fixes fixed two bugs that caused lag calculation errors.
1. When the latest tombstone is before the first entry, the tombstone
may stil be after the last id of consume group.
2. When a tombstone is after the last id of consume group, the group's
counter will be invalid, we should caculate the entries_read by using
estimates.

## Describe
When using the `XTRIM` command to trim a stream, it does not update the
maximal tombstone (`max_deleted_entry_id`). This leads to an issue where
the lag calculation incorrectly assumes that there are no tombstones
after the consumer group's last_id, resulting in an inaccurate lag.

The reason XTRIM doesn't need to update the maximal tombstone is that it
always trims from the beginning of the stream. This means that it
consistently changes the position of the first entry, leading to the
following scenarios:

1) First entry trimmed after maximal tombstone:
If the first entry is trimmed to a position after the maximal tombstone,
all tombstones will be before the first entry, so they won't affect the
consumer group's lag.

2) First entry trimmed before maximal tombstone:
If the first entry is trimmed to a position before the maximal
tombstone, the maximal tombstone will not be updated.

## Solution
Therefore, this PR optimizes the lag calculation by ensuring that when
both the consumer group's last_id and the maximal tombstone are behind
the first entry, the consumer group's lag is always equal to the number
of remaining elements in the stream.

Supplement to PR #13338

…of consume group (#13338)

Fix #13337

Ths PR fixes fixed two bugs that caused lag calculation errors.
1. When the latest tombstone is before the first entry, the tombstone
may stil be after the last id of consume group.
2. When a tombstone is after the last id of consume group, the group's
counter will be invalid, we should caculate the entries_read by using
estimates.

## Describe
When using the `XTRIM` command to trim a stream, it does not update the
maximal tombstone (`max_deleted_entry_id`). This leads to an issue where
the lag calculation incorrectly assumes that there are no tombstones
after the consumer group's last_id, resulting in an inaccurate lag.

The reason XTRIM doesn't need to update the maximal tombstone is that it
always trims from the beginning of the stream. This means that it
consistently changes the position of the first entry, leading to the
following scenarios:

1) First entry trimmed after maximal tombstone:
If the first entry is trimmed to a position after the maximal tombstone,
all tombstones will be before the first entry, so they won't affect the
consumer group's lag.

2) First entry trimmed before maximal tombstone:
If the first entry is trimmed to a position before the maximal
tombstone, the maximal tombstone will not be updated.

## Solution
Therefore, this PR optimizes the lag calculation by ensuring that when
both the consumer group's last_id and the maximal tombstone are behind
the first entry, the consumer group's lag is always equal to the number
of remaining elements in the stream.

Supplement to PR #13338

…of consume group (redis#13338)

Fix redis#13337

Ths PR fixes fixed two bugs that caused lag calculation errors.
1. When the latest tombstone is before the first entry, the tombstone
may stil be after the last id of consume group.
2. When a tombstone is after the last id of consume group, the group's
counter will be invalid, we should caculate the entries_read by using
estimates.

## Describe
When using the `XTRIM` command to trim a stream, it does not update the
maximal tombstone (`max_deleted_entry_id`). This leads to an issue where
the lag calculation incorrectly assumes that there are no tombstones
after the consumer group's last_id, resulting in an inaccurate lag.

The reason XTRIM doesn't need to update the maximal tombstone is that it
always trims from the beginning of the stream. This means that it
consistently changes the position of the first entry, leading to the
following scenarios:

1) First entry trimmed after maximal tombstone:
If the first entry is trimmed to a position after the maximal tombstone,
all tombstones will be before the first entry, so they won't affect the
consumer group's lag.

2) First entry trimmed before maximal tombstone:
If the first entry is trimmed to a position before the maximal
tombstone, the maximal tombstone will not be updated.

## Solution
Therefore, this PR optimizes the lag calculation by ensuring that when
both the consumer group's last_id and the maximal tombstone are behind
the first entry, the consumer group's lag is always equal to the number
of remaining elements in the stream.

Supplement to PR redis#13338

### New Features in binary distributions

- 7 new data structures: JSON, Time series, Bloom filter, Cuckoo filter,
Count-min sketch, Top-k, t-digest
- Redis scalable query engine (including vector search)

### Potentially breaking changes

- redis#12272 `GETRANGE` returns an empty bulk when the negative end index is
out of range
- redis#12395 Optimize `SCAN` command when matching data type

### Bug fixes

- redis#13510 Fix `RM_RdbLoad` to enable AOF after RDB loading is completed
- redis#13489 `ACL CAT` - return module commands
- redis#13476 Fix a race condition in the `cache_memory` of `functionsLibCtx`
- redis#13473 Fix incorrect lag due to trimming stream via `XTRIM` command
- redis#13338 Fix incorrect lag field in `XINFO` when tombstone is after the
`last_id` of the consume group
- redis#13470 On `HDEL` of last field - update the global hash field
expiration data structure
- redis#13465 Cluster: Pass extensions to node if extension processing is
handled by it
- redis#13443 Cluster: Ensure validity of myself when loading cluster config
- redis#13422 Cluster: Fix `CLUSTER SHARDS` command returns empty array

### Modules API

- redis#13509 New API calls: `RM_DefragAllocRaw`, `RM_DefragFreeRaw`, and
`RM_RegisterDefragCallbacks` - defrag API to allocate and free raw
memory

### Performance and resource utilization improvements

- redis#13503 Avoid overhead of comparison function pointer calls in listpack
`lpFind`
- redis#13505 Optimize `STRING` datatype write commands
- redis#13499 Optimize `SMEMBERS` command
- redis#13494 Optimize `GEO*` commands reply
- redis#13490 Optimize `HELLO` command
- redis#13488 Optimize client query buffer
- redis#12395 Optimize `SCAN` command when matching data type
- redis#13529 Optimize `LREM`, `LPOS`, `LINSERT`, and `LINDEX` commands
- redis#13516 Optimize `LRANGE` and other commands that perform several
writes to client buffers per call
- redis#13431 Avoid `used_memory` contention when updating from multiple
threads

### Other general improvements

- redis#13495 Reply `-LOADING` on replica while flushing the db

### CLI tools

- redis#13411 redis-cli: Fix wrong `dbnum` showed after the client
reconnected

### Notes

- No backward compatibility for replication or persistence.
- Additional distributions, upgrade paths, features, and improvements
will be introduced in upcoming pre-releases.
- With the GA release of 8.0 we will deprecate Redis Stack.