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A lightweight, type-safe dependency injection container for anything, inspired by Angular's DI system

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πŸ”₯ Illuma – Angular-style Dependency Injection for TypeScript

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A lightweight, type-safe dependency injection container for TypeScript. Zero dependencies.

✨ Features

  • 🎯 Type-Safe – Full TypeScript support with excellent type inference
  • πŸͺΆ Lightweight – Zero dependencies, minimal bundle size
  • πŸ”„ Flexible – Classes, factories, values, and aliases
  • 🎨 Optional decorators – Angular-style @NodeInjectable() decorator
  • πŸ”— Multi-Tokens – Built-in multi-provider support
  • πŸ”Œ Plugin System – Extensible architecture with custom middlewares, scanners, and diagnostics
  • πŸ§ͺ Testkit – Utilities for easy unit testing and mocking
  • 🌍 Universal – Node.js, Deno, browser, and Electron

πŸ“¦ Installation

npm install @illuma/core

🀝 Compatibility

Anything that supports ES2015+ (ES6+). Practically the library is compatible with Node.js (v14+) and all modern browsers. For older environments, consider using a transpiler like Babel or TypeScript or provide polyfills as needed.

πŸš€ Quick Start

import { NodeContainer, NodeInjectable, nodeInject } from '@illuma/core';

@NodeInjectable()
class Logger {
  public log(message: string) {
    console.log(`[LOG]: ${message}`);
  }
}

@NodeInjectable()
class UserService {
  private readonly logger = nodeInject(Logger);

  public getUser(id: string) {
    this.logger.log(`Fetching user ${id}`);
    return { id, name: 'John Doe' };
  }
}

const container = new NodeContainer();
container.provide([Logger, UserService]);
container.bootstrap();

const userService = container.get(UserService);

Note: Requires experimentalDecorators and emitDecoratorMetadata in tsconfig. See Getting Started for decorator-free alternatives.

🏷️ Using Tokens

import { NodeToken, MultiNodeToken, NodeContainer } from '@illuma/core';

// Single-value token
const CONFIG = new NodeToken<{ apiUrl: string }>('CONFIG');

// Multi-value token (when injected, returns array)
const PLUGINS = new MultiNodeToken<Plugin>('PLUGINS');

const container = new NodeContainer();

container.provide([
  // Equivalent to:
  // { provide: CONFIG, value: { apiUrl: 'https://api.example.com' } }
  CONFIG.withValue({ apiUrl: 'https://api.example.com' }),

  // Equivalent to:
  // { provide: PLUGINS, useClass: AnalyticsPlugin }
  PLUGINS.withClass(AnalyticsPlugin),

  // Equivalent to:
  // { provide: PLUGINS, useClass: LoggingPlugin }
  PLUGINS.withClass(LoggingPlugin),
]);

container.bootstrap();

const config = container.get(CONFIG);    // { apiUrl: string }
const plugins = container.get(PLUGINS);  // Plugin[]: [AnalyticsPlugin, LoggingPlugin]

See Tokens Guide for more details.

🎨 Provider Types

// Class provider
container.provide(MyService);

// Value provider
container.provide({ provide: CONFIG, value: { apiUrl: '...' } });

// Factory provider
container.provide({ provide: DATABASE, factory: () => {
  const env = nodeInject(ENV);
  return createDatabase(env.connectionString);
} });

// Class provider with custom implementation
container.provide({ provide: DATABASE, useClass: DatabaseImplementation });

// Alias provider
container.provide({ provide: Database, alias: ExistingDatabase });

See Providers Guide for details.

πŸ§ͺ Testing

import { createTestFactory } from '@illuma/core/testkit';

const createTest = createTestFactory({
  target: UserService,
  provide: [{ provide: Logger, useClass: MockLogger }],
});

it('should fetch user', () => {
  const { instance } = createTest();
  expect(instance.getUser('123')).toBeDefined();
});

See Testing Guide for comprehensive examples.

πŸ“š Documentation

Guide Description
Getting Started Installation, setup, and basic usage
Providers Value, factory, class, and alias providers
Tokens NodeToken and MultiNodeToken
Async Injection Lazy loading and sub-containers
Testing Testkit and mocking
Plugins Extending Illuma with custom scanners and diagnostics
Technical Overview Deep dive into how Illuma works
API Reference Complete API documentation
Troubleshooting Error codes and solutions

πŸ”Œ Plugins

Illuma supports a plugin system for extending functionality. Check out these plugins:

  • @illuma/reflect – Constructor metadata and property decorator injection support

See Plugins Guide for creating your own plugins.

πŸ“„ License

MIT Β© bebrasmell

πŸ”— Links