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@mdebbar mdebbar commented Sep 4, 2025

Web test shards take a significant time to run in CI compared to their VM counterparts. One theory is that launching and shutting down Chrome repeatedly is a major part of the slowness.

This PR makes flutter test --platform=chrome reuse the same Chrome instance for all test files instead of launching a new one for each test file.

At first glance, it may seem like we aren't shutting down Chrome anymore, but we actually do in closeEphemeral and close methods.

Thanks @eyebrowsoffire for the idea!

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It looks like this pull request may not have tests. Please make sure to add tests or get an explicit test exemption before merging.

If you are not sure if you need tests, consider this rule of thumb: the purpose of a test is to make sure someone doesn't accidentally revert the fix. Ask yourself, is there anything in your PR that you feel it is important we not accidentally revert back to how it was before your fix?

Reviewers: Read the Tree Hygiene page and make sure this patch meets those guidelines before LGTMing. If you believe this PR qualifies for a test exemption, contact "@test-exemption-reviewer" in the #hackers channel in Discord (don't just cc them here, they won't see it!). The test exemption team is a small volunteer group, so all reviewers should feel empowered to ask for tests, without delegating that responsibility entirely to the test exemption group.

@github-actions github-actions bot added the tool Affects the "flutter" command-line tool. See also t: labels. label Sep 4, 2025
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Code Review

This pull request aims to speed up web tests by reusing the same Chrome instance across multiple test files. This is achieved by only launching a new browser instance if one isn't already running, and by not shutting down the browser after each test suite completes. My review identifies a potential issue where the closeEphemeral method could close the browser without properly cleaning up state, which might cause subsequent tests to fail. This is a side-effect of the changes made to persist the browser instance.

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LGTM

@mdebbar mdebbar added the autosubmit Merge PR when tree becomes green via auto submit App label Sep 4, 2025
@mdebbar mdebbar mentioned this pull request Sep 4, 2025
4 tasks
@auto-submit auto-submit bot added this pull request to the merge queue Sep 4, 2025
Merged via the queue into flutter:master with commit cc0b047 Sep 4, 2025
142 of 143 checks passed
@flutter-dashboard flutter-dashboard bot removed the autosubmit Merge PR when tree becomes green via auto submit App label Sep 4, 2025
@mdebbar mdebbar deleted the flutter_test_launch_chrome_once branch September 5, 2025 14:08
engine-flutter-autoroll added a commit to engine-flutter-autoroll/packages that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2025
engine-flutter-autoroll added a commit to engine-flutter-autoroll/packages that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2025
auto-submit bot pushed a commit to flutter/packages that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2025
Roll Flutter from 6b18740 to 87d5b75 (88 revisions)

flutter/flutter@6b18740...87d5b75

2025-09-05 bkonyi@google.com [ Device Lab ] Add regression testing for flutter/flutter#174952 (flutter/flutter#174956)
2025-09-05 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from 0ca53adfc6cc to 845ec125e94c (2 revisions) (flutter/flutter#174978)
2025-09-05 bruno.leroux@gmail.com [a11y-app] Fix NavigationRail leading and trailing labels (flutter/flutter#174861)
2025-09-05 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from d7e99be07d5d to 0ca53adfc6cc (5 revisions) (flutter/flutter#174972)
2025-09-05 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Fuchsia Linux SDK from izfNA3o_2zL4Cjqmy... to xG_uERsxHvUwFHpF2... (flutter/flutter#174970)
2025-09-04 bruno.leroux@gmail.com Fix IconButton.color overrided by IconButtomTheme (flutter/flutter#174515)
2025-09-04 mdebbar@google.com [web] Reuse chrome instance to run all flutter tests (flutter/flutter#174957)
2025-09-04 pedromassango.developer@gmail.com fix(Semantics): Ensure semantics properties take priority over button's (flutter/flutter#174473)
2025-09-04 15619084+vashworth@users.noreply.github.com Make every LLDB Init error message actionable (flutter/flutter#174726)
2025-09-04 jhy03261997@gmail.com Fix table cell semantics rect alignment issues.  (flutter/flutter#174914)
2025-09-04 34465683+rkishan516@users.noreply.github.com Fix: Use route navigator for CupertinoSheetRoute pop (flutter/flutter#173103)
2025-09-04 bkonyi@google.com [ Widget Preview] Add `group` property to `Preview` (flutter/flutter#174849)
2025-09-04 47866232+chunhtai@users.noreply.github.com Allow OverlayPortal.overlayChildLayoutBuilder to choose root Overlay (flutter/flutter#174239)
2025-09-04 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from 7c2f502e3304 to d7e99be07d5d (18 revisions) (flutter/flutter#174936)
2025-09-04 mdebbar@google.com Remove 'terms of use' wording from web_unicode (flutter/flutter#174939)
2025-09-04 bkonyi@google.com [ Tool ] Remove leftover Android x86 deprecation warning constant (flutter/flutter#174941)
2025-09-04 15619084+vashworth@users.noreply.github.com Prevent potential crash when accessing window in FlutterSceneDelegate (flutter/flutter#174873)
2025-09-04 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Packages from 42bb347 to 98580c6 (5 revisions) (flutter/flutter#174943)
2025-09-04 bkonyi@google.com [ Device Lab ] Fix wakefulness check to only match log entries with string values (flutter/flutter#174953)
2025-09-04 bruno.leroux@gmail.com Fix expanded DropdownMenu panel is shorter than text field (flutter/flutter#174443)
2025-09-04 31859944+LongCatIsLooong@users.noreply.github.com Add a `viewController` property to the ios/macOS `FlutterPluginRegistrar` protocol  (flutter/flutter#174168)
2025-09-03 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Fuchsia Linux SDK from J3T_wZqL_57mRfWky... to izfNA3o_2zL4Cjqmy... (flutter/flutter#174908)
2025-09-03 47866232+chunhtai@users.noreply.github.com Wires up Android API to set section locale (flutter/flutter#173364)
2025-09-03 chinmaygarde@google.com Delete impeller::SPrintF. (flutter/flutter#174900)
2025-09-03 ahmedsameha1@gmail.com Make sure that a DropdownMenuFormField doesn't crash in 0x0 environment (flutter/flutter#174777)
2025-09-03 mdebbar@google.com Remove unnecessary `presubmit_max_attempts` from .ci.yaml (flutter/flutter#174885)
2025-09-03 mdebbar@google.com Use local canvaskit in `dart_data_asset_test.dart` (flutter/flutter#174891)
2025-09-03 98614782+auto-submit[bot]@users.noreply.github.com Reverts "Mark Linux web_canvaskit_tests_7_last as bringup (#174878)" (flutter/flutter#174897)
2025-09-03 victorsanniay@gmail.com Correct intrinsics calculation for CupertinoTextField with placeholder (flutter/flutter#174889)
2025-09-03 11901536+romaingyh@users.noreply.github.com Considers large title height in CupertinoNavigationBar's preferred size (flutter/flutter#173722)
2025-09-03 victorsanniay@gmail.com [A11y] Add semantics for CupertinoExpansionTile (flutter/flutter#174480)
2025-09-03 sokolovskyi.konstantin@gmail.com Fix LinearProgressIndicator track painting. (flutter/flutter#173108)
2025-09-03 matt.boetger@gmail.com update triage documentation to include team-android (flutter/flutter#174850)
2025-09-03 mdebbar@google.com Update `test_timeout_secs` to match `timeout` for `Linux web_skwasm_tests_*` and `Linux web_canvaskit_tests_*` (flutter/flutter#174881)
2025-09-03 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Packages from 5d785a0 to 42bb347 (10 revisions) (flutter/flutter#174876)
2025-09-03 chinmaygarde@google.com Fixup formatting of gn files in the old buildroot. (flutter/flutter#174852)
2025-09-03 iinozemtsev@google.com Roll Dart SDK to 3.10.0-162.1.beta (flutter/flutter#174834)
2025-09-03 mdebbar@google.com Mark Linux web_canvaskit_tests_7_last as bringup (flutter/flutter#174878)
2025-09-02 flar@google.com [Impeller] Fix overdraw in DrawRect geometry (flutter/flutter#174735)
2025-09-02 chinmaygarde@google.com Patch .clang-format files to specify C++20. (flutter/flutter#174848)
2025-09-02 mosum@google.com Add data assets (flutter/flutter#174685)
2025-09-02 mohellebiabdessalem@gmail.com refactors `FlutterPlugin.kt` to use one line statement in the `into` bloc (flutter/flutter#174759)
2025-09-02 47866232+chunhtai@users.noreply.github.com Ensures initial semantics state is sent to engine (flutter/flutter#174845)
2025-09-02 43054281+camsim99@users.noreply.github.com [Android] Break up plugin_test integration tests (flutter/flutter#174728)
2025-09-02 34465683+rkishan516@users.noreply.github.com Fix: Assertion failure in RawScrollbarState with dynamic controller assignment (flutter/flutter#173156)
2025-09-02 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from 359f3d7cc7ed to 7c2f502e3304 (1 revision) (flutter/flutter#174844)
...
mboetger pushed a commit to mboetger/flutter that referenced this pull request Sep 18, 2025
Web test shards take a significant time to run in CI compared to their
VM counterparts. One theory is that launching and shutting down Chrome
repeatedly is a major part of the slowness.

This PR makes `flutter test --platform=chrome` reuse the same Chrome
instance for all test files instead of launching a new one for each test
file.

At first glance, it may seem like we aren't shutting down Chrome
anymore, but we actually do in `closeEphemeral` and `close` methods.

Thanks @eyebrowsoffire for the idea!
Jaineel-Mamtora pushed a commit to Jaineel-Mamtora/flutter_forked that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2025
Web test shards take a significant time to run in CI compared to their
VM counterparts. One theory is that launching and shutting down Chrome
repeatedly is a major part of the slowness.

This PR makes `flutter test --platform=chrome` reuse the same Chrome
instance for all test files instead of launching a new one for each test
file.

At first glance, it may seem like we aren't shutting down Chrome
anymore, but we actually do in `closeEphemeral` and `close` methods.

Thanks @eyebrowsoffire for the idea!
danferreira pushed a commit to danferreira/packages that referenced this pull request Oct 22, 2025
Roll Flutter from 6b18740 to 87d5b75 (88 revisions)

flutter/flutter@6b18740...87d5b75

2025-09-05 bkonyi@google.com [ Device Lab ] Add regression testing for flutter/flutter#174952 (flutter/flutter#174956)
2025-09-05 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from 0ca53adfc6cc to 845ec125e94c (2 revisions) (flutter/flutter#174978)
2025-09-05 bruno.leroux@gmail.com [a11y-app] Fix NavigationRail leading and trailing labels (flutter/flutter#174861)
2025-09-05 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from d7e99be07d5d to 0ca53adfc6cc (5 revisions) (flutter/flutter#174972)
2025-09-05 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Fuchsia Linux SDK from izfNA3o_2zL4Cjqmy... to xG_uERsxHvUwFHpF2... (flutter/flutter#174970)
2025-09-04 bruno.leroux@gmail.com Fix IconButton.color overrided by IconButtomTheme (flutter/flutter#174515)
2025-09-04 mdebbar@google.com [web] Reuse chrome instance to run all flutter tests (flutter/flutter#174957)
2025-09-04 pedromassango.developer@gmail.com fix(Semantics): Ensure semantics properties take priority over button's (flutter/flutter#174473)
2025-09-04 15619084+vashworth@users.noreply.github.com Make every LLDB Init error message actionable (flutter/flutter#174726)
2025-09-04 jhy03261997@gmail.com Fix table cell semantics rect alignment issues.  (flutter/flutter#174914)
2025-09-04 34465683+rkishan516@users.noreply.github.com Fix: Use route navigator for CupertinoSheetRoute pop (flutter/flutter#173103)
2025-09-04 bkonyi@google.com [ Widget Preview] Add `group` property to `Preview` (flutter/flutter#174849)
2025-09-04 47866232+chunhtai@users.noreply.github.com Allow OverlayPortal.overlayChildLayoutBuilder to choose root Overlay (flutter/flutter#174239)
2025-09-04 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from 7c2f502e3304 to d7e99be07d5d (18 revisions) (flutter/flutter#174936)
2025-09-04 mdebbar@google.com Remove 'terms of use' wording from web_unicode (flutter/flutter#174939)
2025-09-04 bkonyi@google.com [ Tool ] Remove leftover Android x86 deprecation warning constant (flutter/flutter#174941)
2025-09-04 15619084+vashworth@users.noreply.github.com Prevent potential crash when accessing window in FlutterSceneDelegate (flutter/flutter#174873)
2025-09-04 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Packages from 42bb347 to 98580c6 (5 revisions) (flutter/flutter#174943)
2025-09-04 bkonyi@google.com [ Device Lab ] Fix wakefulness check to only match log entries with string values (flutter/flutter#174953)
2025-09-04 bruno.leroux@gmail.com Fix expanded DropdownMenu panel is shorter than text field (flutter/flutter#174443)
2025-09-04 31859944+LongCatIsLooong@users.noreply.github.com Add a `viewController` property to the ios/macOS `FlutterPluginRegistrar` protocol  (flutter/flutter#174168)
2025-09-03 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Fuchsia Linux SDK from J3T_wZqL_57mRfWky... to izfNA3o_2zL4Cjqmy... (flutter/flutter#174908)
2025-09-03 47866232+chunhtai@users.noreply.github.com Wires up Android API to set section locale (flutter/flutter#173364)
2025-09-03 chinmaygarde@google.com Delete impeller::SPrintF. (flutter/flutter#174900)
2025-09-03 ahmedsameha1@gmail.com Make sure that a DropdownMenuFormField doesn't crash in 0x0 environment (flutter/flutter#174777)
2025-09-03 mdebbar@google.com Remove unnecessary `presubmit_max_attempts` from .ci.yaml (flutter/flutter#174885)
2025-09-03 mdebbar@google.com Use local canvaskit in `dart_data_asset_test.dart` (flutter/flutter#174891)
2025-09-03 98614782+auto-submit[bot]@users.noreply.github.com Reverts "Mark Linux web_canvaskit_tests_7_last as bringup (#174878)" (flutter/flutter#174897)
2025-09-03 victorsanniay@gmail.com Correct intrinsics calculation for CupertinoTextField with placeholder (flutter/flutter#174889)
2025-09-03 11901536+romaingyh@users.noreply.github.com Considers large title height in CupertinoNavigationBar's preferred size (flutter/flutter#173722)
2025-09-03 victorsanniay@gmail.com [A11y] Add semantics for CupertinoExpansionTile (flutter/flutter#174480)
2025-09-03 sokolovskyi.konstantin@gmail.com Fix LinearProgressIndicator track painting. (flutter/flutter#173108)
2025-09-03 matt.boetger@gmail.com update triage documentation to include team-android (flutter/flutter#174850)
2025-09-03 mdebbar@google.com Update `test_timeout_secs` to match `timeout` for `Linux web_skwasm_tests_*` and `Linux web_canvaskit_tests_*` (flutter/flutter#174881)
2025-09-03 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Packages from 5d785a0 to 42bb347 (10 revisions) (flutter/flutter#174876)
2025-09-03 chinmaygarde@google.com Fixup formatting of gn files in the old buildroot. (flutter/flutter#174852)
2025-09-03 iinozemtsev@google.com Roll Dart SDK to 3.10.0-162.1.beta (flutter/flutter#174834)
2025-09-03 mdebbar@google.com Mark Linux web_canvaskit_tests_7_last as bringup (flutter/flutter#174878)
2025-09-02 flar@google.com [Impeller] Fix overdraw in DrawRect geometry (flutter/flutter#174735)
2025-09-02 chinmaygarde@google.com Patch .clang-format files to specify C++20. (flutter/flutter#174848)
2025-09-02 mosum@google.com Add data assets (flutter/flutter#174685)
2025-09-02 mohellebiabdessalem@gmail.com refactors `FlutterPlugin.kt` to use one line statement in the `into` bloc (flutter/flutter#174759)
2025-09-02 47866232+chunhtai@users.noreply.github.com Ensures initial semantics state is sent to engine (flutter/flutter#174845)
2025-09-02 43054281+camsim99@users.noreply.github.com [Android] Break up plugin_test integration tests (flutter/flutter#174728)
2025-09-02 34465683+rkishan516@users.noreply.github.com Fix: Assertion failure in RawScrollbarState with dynamic controller assignment (flutter/flutter#173156)
2025-09-02 engine-flutter-autoroll@skia.org Roll Skia from 359f3d7cc7ed to 7c2f502e3304 (1 revision) (flutter/flutter#174844)
...
engine-flutter-autoroll added a commit to engine-flutter-autoroll/packages that referenced this pull request Nov 12, 2025
lucaantonelli pushed a commit to lucaantonelli/flutter that referenced this pull request Nov 21, 2025
Web test shards take a significant time to run in CI compared to their
VM counterparts. One theory is that launching and shutting down Chrome
repeatedly is a major part of the slowness.

This PR makes `flutter test --platform=chrome` reuse the same Chrome
instance for all test files instead of launching a new one for each test
file.

At first glance, it may seem like we aren't shutting down Chrome
anymore, but we actually do in `closeEphemeral` and `close` methods.

Thanks @eyebrowsoffire for the idea!
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