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fix: align ck_moe_stage1 split-K tmp_out buffer with CK kernel #2508

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fix: align ck_moe_stage1 split-K tmp_out buffer with CK kernel #2508
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@karverma-amd karverma-amd commented Mar 27, 2026

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Motivation

The splitK optimization in aiter's CK MoE kernel reduces average kernel time from 44us to 22us (2x improvement). However, enabling it in aiter commit: f80d9c0 causes:

RuntimeError: HIP runtime error: invalid argument. hip_check_error.hpp: 18
in function: hip_check_error

Technical Details

The crash occurs during CUDA graph capture in vLLM when ksplit > 1 for decode batches with small token counts (token_num=1, topk=8).

Root Cause

Buffer overflow in tmp_out allocation in ck_moe_stage1() (/app/aiter/aiter/fused_moe.py line ~1638).

The Mismatch

When splitK is active (KBatch > 1), the CK C++ kernel calls hipMemsetAsync to zero-initialize the output buffer for atomic accumulation. The size it zeroes is:

M * N * sizeof(float) * 2

where M = sorted_size = min(token_num * topk * block_m, sorted_token_ids.shape[0]).

But Python allocated tmp_out as:

torch.zeros((token_num, topk, w1.shape[1]), dtype=fp32)

For DeepSeek V3 decode with token_num=1, topk=8, block_m=16:

  • Python buffer: 1 * 8 * 4096 * 4 = 131,072 bytes (128 KB)
  • C++ hipMemsetAsync: 128 * 2048 * 4 * 2 = 2,097,152 bytes (2 MB)
  • Overflow: 16x beyond the allocated tensor

C++ Code Reference

The overflow originates in device_moe_gemm_blockscale.hpp (CK):

if(arg.KBatch > 1)
    hipGetErrorString(hipMemsetAsync(arg.p_c_grid, 0,
        arg.M * arg.N * sizeof(CDataType) * (IsInputGemm && IsSplitK ? 2 : 1),
        stream_config.stream_id_));

Fix

Replace the tmp_out allocation to match the kernel's expected buffer size:

# BEFORE (buggy):
tmp_out = torch.zeros(
    (token_num, topk, w1.shape[1]), dtype=dtypes.fp32, device=out.device
)

# AFTER (fixed):
sorted_size = min(token_num * topk * block_m, sorted_token_ids.shape[0])
tmp_out = torch.zeros(
    (sorted_size, w1.shape[1]), dtype=dtypes.fp32, device=out.device
)

Test Result

DeepSeek-R1-0528 with aiter commit - f80d9c00b9c8 runtime error is resolved.

Submission Checklist

@karverma-amd karverma-amd requested a review from a team March 27, 2026 16:58
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🏷️ CI Guide

Runs automatically on every PR:

  • ✅ Pre-checks (submodule verification, code formatting)
  • ✅ Aiter op tests (gfx942 + gfx950)
  • ✅ Triton tests (only when aiter/ops/triton/** or related paths are changed)

Extended tests (opt-in via labels):

Label Tests
ci:triton-355 Run Triton tests on MI355 in addition to MI325
ci:sglang SGLang integration tests
ci:atom ATOM benchmark (DeepSeek-R1 + GPT-OSS)
ci:vllm vLLM benchmark
ci:all All of the above

Add labels via the sidebar or gh pr edit 2508 --add-label <label>

@karverma-amd karverma-amd added the bug Something isn't working label Mar 30, 2026
@karverma-amd karverma-amd requested a review from valarLip March 30, 2026 16:33
@ChuanLi1101 ChuanLi1101 self-assigned this Mar 31, 2026

@ChuanLi1101 ChuanLi1101 left a comment

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Looks good with minor suggestions. Pre Approved for speed up the deliveries.

Comment thread aiter/fused_moe.py
):
token_num = hidden_states.shape[0]
is_splitk = quant_type is aiter.QuantType.per_1x128 and splitk > 1
tmp_out = (

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cktile_moe_stage1 has the identical undersized buffer pattern for split_k > 1. It calls aiter.moe_cktile2stages_gemm1 which is a different kernel, but if that kernel has the same hipMemsetAsync behavior, it would have the same overflow. The TODO at line 1723 (# TODO: support fp32 splitk) suggests this path may not be actively used yet, but it's worth either applying the same fix or adding a guard/comment.

Comment thread aiter/fused_moe.py
if is_splitk:
# CK splitK kernel hipMemsetAsync zeros sorted_size * w1.shape[1] floats
sorted_size = min(token_num * topk * block_m, sorted_token_ids.shape[0])
tmp_out = torch.zeros(

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not good to me, looks like we do zeros twice, 1 here, 1 ck, we need remove one

@rbrugaro-amd rbrugaro-amd Mar 31, 2026

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This ROCm/rocm-libraries#5225 already addressed the proper allocation from the C++ side. I have swap to torch.empty to avoid the double zeroing #2551 (created new PR because i cannot edit current branch)
@ChuanLi1101 i see you also created another PR but I think the double zeroing still there?

ChuanLi1101 added a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 31, 2026
The CK kernel scatters output via sorted_token_ids using:
  token_offset = (fused_token & 0xffffff) * topk + (fused_token >> 24)

Padding entries use the sentinel value (topk << 24 | token_num),
which decodes to scatter position (token_num * topk + topk) -- beyond
the valid output range [0, token_num * topk). The original buffer
(token_num, topk, w1.shape[1]) only has token_num * topk rows, so
the padding scatter writes out of bounds, causing "HIP runtime error:
invalid argument" during CUDA graph capture (e.g. DeepSeek-R1 decode
with token_num=1, topk=8, block_m=16).

Fix: allocate (token_num * topk + topk + 1) rows -- the exact minimum
needed to absorb all padding scatter writes. After the kernel, slice
only the valid [0, token_num * topk) rows for the activation.

Related: #2508
Made-with: Cursor
ChuanLi1101 added a commit to ChuanLi1101/vllm-rocm-docker that referenced this pull request Mar 31, 2026
Base image: rocm/vllm-dev:base_custom_rocm_7.2.1_torch_triton_0330_vllm018

Patches applied:
- AITER SplitK bug fix (ROCm/aiter#2508)
- vLLM persistent MLA kernel (vllm-project/vllm#36574)
- vLLM fused AllReduce+RMSNorm (vllm-project/vllm#37891)

Made-with: Cursor
ChuanLi1101 added a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 31, 2026
The CK kernel scatters output via sorted_token_ids using:
  token_offset = (fused_token & 0xffffff) * topk + (fused_token >> 24)

Padding entries use the sentinel value (topk << 24 | token_num),
which decodes to scatter position (token_num * topk + topk) -- beyond
the valid output range [0, token_num * topk). The original buffer
(token_num, topk, w1.shape[1]) only has token_num * topk rows, so
the padding scatter writes out of bounds, causing "HIP runtime error:
invalid argument" during CUDA graph capture (e.g. DeepSeek-R1 decode
with token_num=1, topk=8, block_m=16).

Fix: allocate (token_num * topk + topk + 1) rows -- the exact minimum
needed to absorb all padding scatter writes. After the kernel, slice
only the valid [0, token_num * topk) rows for the activation.

Related: #2508
Made-with: Cursor
akii96 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 31, 2026
The CK kernel scatters output via sorted_token_ids using:
  token_offset = (fused_token & 0xffffff) * topk + (fused_token >> 24)

Padding entries use the sentinel value (topk << 24 | token_num),
which decodes to scatter position (token_num * topk + topk) -- beyond
the valid output range [0, token_num * topk). The original buffer
(token_num, topk, w1.shape[1]) only has token_num * topk rows, so
the padding scatter writes out of bounds, causing "HIP runtime error:
invalid argument" during CUDA graph capture (e.g. DeepSeek-R1 decode
with token_num=1, topk=8, block_m=16).

Fix: allocate (token_num * topk + topk + 1) rows -- the exact minimum
needed to absorb all padding scatter writes. After the kernel, slice
only the valid [0, token_num * topk) rows for the activation.

Related: #2508
Made-with: Cursor
rbrugaro-amd added a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 31, 2026
…ble-zeroing (#2551)

* fix: align ck_moe_stage1 split-K tmp_out buffer with CK kernel

* Update fused_moe.py

* tmp_out to use torch.empty vs. torch.zeros to avoid double zeroing

Signed-off-by: rbrugaro <rita.brugarolasbrufau@amd.com>

* tighten valid_out slice: drop redundant .contiguous() 

Signed-off-by: rbrugaro <rita.brugarolasbrufau@amd.com>

* restore .view(dtypes.fp32) on valid_out for silu_and_mul/gelu_and_mul

---------

Signed-off-by: rbrugaro <rita.brugarolasbrufau@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Karan Verma <karan.verma@amd.com>
@karverma-amd

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Alternative PR merged - #2551

daydayup-lh pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 1, 2026
…ble-zeroing (#2551)

* fix: align ck_moe_stage1 split-K tmp_out buffer with CK kernel

* Update fused_moe.py

* tmp_out to use torch.empty vs. torch.zeros to avoid double zeroing

Signed-off-by: rbrugaro <rita.brugarolasbrufau@amd.com>

* tighten valid_out slice: drop redundant .contiguous() 

Signed-off-by: rbrugaro <rita.brugarolasbrufau@amd.com>

* restore .view(dtypes.fp32) on valid_out for silu_and_mul/gelu_and_mul

---------

Signed-off-by: rbrugaro <rita.brugarolasbrufau@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Karan Verma <karan.verma@amd.com>
thpereir added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 22, 2026
…r shared experts

Switch the MXFP4 a4w4 (fp4x2 activations + fp4x2 weights) MoE path from
CKTile to CK JIT kernels (ck_moe_stage1 / ck_moe_stage2_fwd) and fix
several dispatch bugs that caused crashes on MiniMax-M2.1-MXFP4 at TP=8.

Root cause 1 -- wrong stage1 kernel for a4w4:
  cktile_moe_stage1 dispatches fp4x2 activations through the fp8 pipeline
  (F8xMXF4FlatmmPipelineAGmemBGmemCRegV1), which misinterprets packed fp4
  as fp8 and produces garbage. Switch to ck_moe_stage1 which uses the
  correct DeviceMoeGemmMXBPreShuffle<FP4X2, FP4X2, ...> instances from the
  JIT-compiled module_moe_ck2stages_fp4x2_fp4x2_preshuffle_on module.

Root cause 2 -- ksplit>1 steals a4w4 cases for shared experts:
  MiniMax has shared expert layers with inter_dim=256 (per TP=8 rank).
  get_ksplit() returns 2 for these, and the "ksplit > 1 and is_shuffled"
  elif fired before the a4w4 elif because it only checked q_dtype_w
  (not q_dtype_a). This routed fp4x2 activations through cktile_moe_stage1
  (bf16 output) into stage2 with the b16_fp4x2_preshuffle_on module, whose
  heuristic dispatch has no bf16xfp4x2 kernels -> crash.
  Fix: add "q_dtype_a not in [dtypes.fp4x2]" guard.

Root cause 3 -- ksplit must be 0 for a4w4 in fused_moe_2stages:
  When metadata.ksplit > 1, fused_moe_2stages skips a1 fp4x2 quantization
  and leaves a2_scale=None (bf16 activations into stage2). Force ksplit=0
  in the a4w4 MOEMetadata so activation quantization always runs.

Additional fixes:
- cktile_moe_stage1 split_k>1 buffer overflow: allocate tmp_out with
  sorted_size rows (= max_num_tokens_padded) instead of token_num*topk
  rows, mirroring the fix from ck_moe_stage1 (#2508).
- cktile_moe_stage1 split_k>1 stage2: use ck_moe_stage2_fwd (JIT CK)
  instead of cktile_moe_stage2 for correct preshuffle dispatch.
- shuffle_weight_a16w4: set is_shuffled=True on returned tensor.
- Add e8m0_unshuffle utility (inverse of e8m0_shuffle).
- test_moe_2stage: add a4w4 branch using shuffle_weight_a16w4(gate_up=False)
  matching the CK JIT kernel expected layout.

Tested: MiniMax-M2.1-MXFP4 TP=8 server starts, warmup completes (all
cuda_graph_capture_sizes including 48), inference produces correct output.

Files changed:
  aiter/fused_moe.py
  aiter/ops/shuffle.py
  aiter/utility/fp4_utils.py
  op_tests/test_moe_2stage.py
sunway513 added a commit that referenced this pull request May 5, 2026
…3-Next, pa_mqa OOB) (#3005)

* fix: remap QuantType.No to per_1x32 for fp4x2 MoE weights (W4A6 support)

* Fixing two cascading bugs when running the MoE tuner

* Enable split-K for block-scale A8W8 CK and CKTile GEMMs

Propagate the splitK parameter (as KBatch = 2^splitK) through the
block-scale GEMM kernel infrastructure so that the tuning scripts
can sweep split-K values to improve occupancy on small-M shapes.

CK path: add KBatch parameter to gemm_a8w8_blockscale_impl and call
SetKBatch on the device argument. The CK invoker handles output
zeroing and atomic accumulation internally.

CKTile path: add k_batch parameter to gemm_a8w8_blockscale_cktile_impl,
remove the "split-k is not supported yet" runtime guard, and add
hipMemsetAsync to zero the output buffer before atomic accumulation.

Non-tune entry points pass KBatch=1 (no split-K) to preserve existing
behavior. Code generation scripts (gen_instances.py, gen_instances_cktile.py)
updated to include the new parameter in generated wrappers and manifests.

Made-with: Cursor

* Wire splitK from tuning CSV through production blockscale GEMM dispatch

The tuning infrastructure already sweeps splitK and writes it to the CSV,
but the production dispatch ignored it and hardcoded KBatch=1. Add splitK
as a runtime parameter to the non-tune entry points so tuned split-K
values are used without compiling the full _tune instance set.

Made-with: Cursor

* fix: ck_moe_stage1 split-K output buffer overflow from padding scatter

The CK kernel scatters output via sorted_token_ids using:
  token_offset = (fused_token & 0xffffff) * topk + (fused_token >> 24)

Padding entries use the sentinel value (topk << 24 | token_num),
which decodes to scatter position (token_num * topk + topk) -- beyond
the valid output range [0, token_num * topk). The original buffer
(token_num, topk, w1.shape[1]) only has token_num * topk rows, so
the padding scatter writes out of bounds, causing "HIP runtime error:
invalid argument" during CUDA graph capture (e.g. DeepSeek-R1 decode
with token_num=1, topk=8, block_m=16).

Fix: allocate (token_num * topk + topk + 1) rows -- the exact minimum
needed to absorb all padding scatter writes. After the kernel, slice
only the valid [0, token_num * topk) rows for the activation.

Related: #2508
Made-with: Cursor

* Address PR review feedback: validate splitK, fix hipMemset stride issue, add correctness test

Agent-Logs-Url: https://github.com/ROCm/aiter/sessions/e3b37b0f-e151-4935-ad89-fd72436d41e2

Co-authored-by: samremes <181322991+samremes@users.noreply.github.com>

* black format

* fix splitk test dimensions

* Add gdn fusions

* style: fix ruff F841 and black-format Triton PR files

Remove unused variable in rmsnorm FP8 test ref. Apply Black to
kernels, launchers, tests, and gated_delta_rule decode __init__.

Made-with: Cursor

* Update fused_rearrange_sigmoid_gdr.py

* Update op_tests

* Fix BLACK format problem

* Fix black check failure

* Update test_fused_rearrange_sigmoid_gdr.py

* Allow callers to pass pre-allocated moe_buf to avoid output copy

Add an optional `moe_buf` parameter through the moe_sorting and
fused_moe call chain. When provided, the sorting kernel writes
directly into the caller's buffer instead of allocating a new one,
eliminating a redundant copy on the output path.

Made-with: Cursor

* Add moe_buf pass-through test to existing test_moe_sorting

Made-with: Cursor

* Replace _fast with _single_token for causal conv1d update kernels for single token decoding

* Fix blck format error

* Add tuned a8w8 blockscale GEMM config for Qwen3-Next-80B-A3B on MI355X

Tuned 1482 shapes (TP1/TP2/TP4) for Qwen/Qwen3-Next-80B-A3B-Instruct-FP8
on MI355X using CK + CK-TILE backends with splitK support.

Depends on:
- PR #2862 (CK bump for stride fix in CK-TILE blockscale)
- PR #2541 (splitK support for CK/CK-TILE blockscale GEMMs)
- PR #2487 (AQLayout tunable for CK-TILE blockscale 8-warp kernels)

* refactor(triton): rename gated RMSNorm+FP8 op to fused_rms_gated_fp8_group_quant

Colocate the gated RMSNorm + FP8 group quant path with the other fused FP8
ops. The Triton kernel is now _fused_rms_gated_fp8_group_quant_kernel in
_triton_kernels/quant/fused_fp8_quant.py; the Python entry point is
fused_rms_gated_fp8_group_quant in quant/fused_fp8_quant.py, with a docstring
that contrasts it with fused_rms_fp8_group_quant. Remove the old
rmsnorm_input_quant_fp8 module and rms_norm_input_quant_fp8 kernel file.
Re-export the new symbol and helpers (get_fp8_min_max_bounds,
calc_rows_per_block) from aiter.ops.triton.quant. Rename the test file to
test_fused_rms_gated_fp8_group_quant.py and update test.sh.

BREAKING CHANGE: rmsnorm_input_quant_fp8 is removed; use
fused_rms_gated_fp8_group_quant instead.

Made-with: Cursor

* Retune blockscale GEMM configs to fix invalid kernelId+splitK combinations

Full retune of all 1482 shapes on MI355X (gfx950, cu_num=256).
Key changes:
- SplitK usage dropped from 613 to 88 CK shapes (splitK > 0)
- All shapes validated via --run_config (1482/1482 OK)
- E2e perf: 2-8% output throughput improvement vs untuned heuristic

* [Bug] pa_mqa_logits: mask OOB stores on OutLogits_buffer

The gluon `_gluon_deepgemm_fp8_paged_mqa_logits_preshuffle` and
`_gluon_deepgemm_fp8_paged_mqa_logits_preshuffle_varctx` kernels have 10
`buffer_store(ptr=OutLogits_buffer, ...)` call sites that are missing the
upper-bound mask present on their sibling stores.  When
`context_length == max_model_len` (the last-token position in a long-
context decode step), `split_context_length` is rounded UP to a
`KVBlockSize` multiple at line 427 and the final prefix/suffix store then
writes up to `ChunkKPerStage` float32 elements past the logical row end.
With `stride_out_batch == max_model_len`, those writes cross into the
next row / the next allocation, causing intermittent HIP memory-access
faults on gfx950 during DeepSeek V3.2 MTP decoding.

This change adds `mask=<offset> < max_model_len` to every unmasked
`buffer_store` on `OutLogits_buffer` in both preshuffle kernels, matching
the pattern of their already-masked neighbours.  The existing
`tl.where(..., -inf)` masking of the *values* is preserved; the only
behavioural change is that out-of-row lanes no longer emit buffer
stores.  Hardware overhead is negligible: `buffer_store` with a predicate
is the same SMEM descriptor path as the unmasked variant, just with a
VCC mask setup.

Repro + end-to-end fix evidence: see PR description.

Signed-off-by: Markus Hartikainen <markus.hartikainen@amd.com>

* style: fix Black formatting

* style: fix Black formatting (Python 3.12 compatible)

* ci: replace deprecated zmq package with pyzmq

The `zmq` meta-package fails to install on some CI runners because
it cannot resolve the `pyzmq` dependency. Use `pyzmq` directly,
which is the actual package providing ZeroMQ bindings for Python.

Fixes Triton Test Shard 7 setup failures.

* ci: increase pip retries and timeout for CI reliability

Set pip global retries=15 and timeout=120s in build_aiter_triton.sh
to handle transient PyPI network failures on self-hosted runners.
Shard 5/7 failures were caused by RemoteDisconnected during pip install.

* ci: make pyzmq install non-blocking in triton test setup

pyzmq is only used by aiter.dist.shm_broadcast, not by any triton
test. When PyPI is unreachable on self-hosted runners, the pyzmq
install failure should not block the entire CI shard.

Split pyzmq into a separate pip install with || fallback so triton
tests can proceed even when PyPI connectivity is degraded.

* ci: retry pip install individually on batch failure

When batch pip install fails (e.g., PyPI connectivity issues on
self-hosted runners), retry each package individually. Only pyzmq
is allowed to fail silently since it's only used by
aiter.dist.shm_broadcast and not required by any CI test suite.

Critical packages (pandas, einops, numpy) must still succeed.

* [MLA] Fix nhead=32 non-persistent decode crash on gfx950

Commit c849fd5 ("Add bf16 MLA decode kernel for gqa_ratio=64,
qseqlen=1 (non-persistent)") zeroed ptr_RP and out_16_nosplit for all
non-persistent dispatch. The legacy QH16 ASM kernel used for nhead=32
(MLA_A16W16_1TG_4W_32mx1_16nx1_Coex0_Msk1_QH16.co) still writes
directly to the output buffer via ptr_RP when kv_split==1.
Dereferencing nullptr causes a GPU memory access fault during CUDA
graph capture on MI355X (gfx950) with DeepSeek-V3.2 at TP4.

Fix:
- Conditionally restore ptr_RP and out_16_nosplit in the non-persistent
  path for legacy kernels (gqa_ratio * max_seqlen_q <= 64) while
  keeping nullptr for newer kernels (e.g. gqa_ratio=64).
- Restore the bf16 nhead in [32,64] early-return after stage1 when
  num_kv_splits==1 to prevent stage2 from overwriting the kernel's
  direct output.

Tested on MI355X TP4 with deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V3.2 (nhead=32):
- No crash during CUDA graph capture
- Correct GSM8K accuracy

Made-with: Cursor

* revert: remove #2983 (MLA nhead=32 fix) — causes test_mla CI failures

Reverting cherry-pick of #2983 from this bulk merge. The MLA nhead=32
non-persistent decode fix causes deterministic test_mla k_cache and
mla_decode-absorb precision failures on CI MI35X runners (Shard 1 & 2).

#2983 should go through its own PR with proper CI validation by the
original author (frida-andersson).

* fix: restore tuple unpack for FlyDSL fused-quant stage1 return

flydsl_moe_stage1 returns (out, out_scale_sorted) when the kernel uses
fused fp4/fp8 quantization. The tuple unpack logic was removed during
earlier refactoring but the kernel behavior was not changed, causing
fused_moe_2stages to crash with:
  AttributeError: 'tuple' object has no attribute 'view'

Restore the unpack: detect tuple return, extract tensor and scale,
handle fp4 byte-packing trim, and skip redundant Python-side requant
when the kernel already produced sorted scales.

* Revert leaked changes from excluded PRs #2457/#2547/#2687 in fused_moe.py

- Restore import to match main: use `from aiter import
  fused_dynamic_mxfp4_quant_moe_sort, mxfp4_moe_sort_fwd` instead of
  importing from internal triton path and fp4_utils
- Replace all fp4_utils.moe_mxfp4_sort() calls with mxfp4_moe_sort_fwd()
  using correct parameter names (cols= instead of block_size=)
- Remove all moe_buf preallocated buffer additions (PR #2687 rejected):
  parameter defaults, if-guards, and pass-throughs in _moe_sorting_impl,
  moe_sorting, fused_moe, fused_moe_fake, and fused_moe_
- Fix moe_sorting_dispatch_policy type annotation: bool -> int in
  fused_moe_fake and fused_moe_
- Remove moe_buf pass-through test from test_moe_sorting.py
- Preserve legitimate fp4_utils usage (mxfp4_to_f32, e8m0_to_f32) with
  local imports in stage1/stage2 fallback functions

* fix: restore fp4_utils.moe_mxfp4_sort for new code paths (different output layout than mxfp4_moe_sort_fwd)

* style: fix Black formatting for local imports

* fix: remove rejected W4A6 QuantType remap from fused_moe_dp_shared_expert

Lingpeng explicitly rejected this change (from excluded PR #2457).
Reverts the QuantType.No -> per_1x32 remap for fp4x2 weights.

* fix: restore silently-reverted main features from bad merge resolution

aiter/fused_moe.py:
- Restore to origin/main. Per sunway513's own comment, #2457 and #2547
  were excluded from this bulk merge; per valarLip, #2687 was rejected.
  No source PR should land changes in this file. The previous state
  (+110/-119 vs main) was collateral damage from auto-resolved conflicts
  taking older sides, which silently reverted #2262 (xbf16 asm fmoe path),
  #2726 (FlyDSL a8w4 MoE wrapper params + fuse_quant), #2658 (CK fp8
  blockscale splitk tuner support), and #2620 (mxfp4_moe_sort_hip,
  flagged by valarLip).

op_tests/test_gemm_a8w8_blockscale.py:
- Replace with a clean 3-way merge of origin/main + #2541. Now +55/-0
  vs main, matching #2541's actual contribution exactly. The previous
  state was silently reverting #2645 (CK GEMM multi-arch + test infra:
  TEST_NUM_ITERS, --csv/--output args, kernel_name= param).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* chore: remove #2464 from bulk merge per author request

@xaguilar-amd asked to drop #2464 (CK MoE tuner bug fixes) from this
bulk merge — they don't need it for the uplift.

Verified that #2464 is the only PR in this bulk merge touching
aiter/jit/core.py and aiter/utility/mp_tuner.py: the diff between the
branch and origin/main on those files is exactly #2464's +9/-1 and
+5/-0, with no other PR content mixed in. Restoring both files to
origin/main therefore drops #2464 cleanly.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Markus Hartikainen <markus.hartikainen@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: vecheruk-amd <vecheruk@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: xaguilar-amd <xavier.aguilarfruto@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Sami Remes <samremes@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Li <chuali@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: samremes <181322991+samremes@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: hellozhuo <zhuo.su@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Tres Popp <tres.popp@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Juuso Korhonen <40278371+juuso-oskari@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Niklas Holmberg <nholmber@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Markus Hartikainen <markus.hartikainen@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: frida-andersson <fanderss@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Aliasger Zaidy <aliasger.zaidy@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Liang-jianhao97 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 7, 2026
…3-Next, pa_mqa OOB) (#3005)

* fix: remap QuantType.No to per_1x32 for fp4x2 MoE weights (W4A6 support)

* Fixing two cascading bugs when running the MoE tuner

* Enable split-K for block-scale A8W8 CK and CKTile GEMMs

Propagate the splitK parameter (as KBatch = 2^splitK) through the
block-scale GEMM kernel infrastructure so that the tuning scripts
can sweep split-K values to improve occupancy on small-M shapes.

CK path: add KBatch parameter to gemm_a8w8_blockscale_impl and call
SetKBatch on the device argument. The CK invoker handles output
zeroing and atomic accumulation internally.

CKTile path: add k_batch parameter to gemm_a8w8_blockscale_cktile_impl,
remove the "split-k is not supported yet" runtime guard, and add
hipMemsetAsync to zero the output buffer before atomic accumulation.

Non-tune entry points pass KBatch=1 (no split-K) to preserve existing
behavior. Code generation scripts (gen_instances.py, gen_instances_cktile.py)
updated to include the new parameter in generated wrappers and manifests.

Made-with: Cursor

* Wire splitK from tuning CSV through production blockscale GEMM dispatch

The tuning infrastructure already sweeps splitK and writes it to the CSV,
but the production dispatch ignored it and hardcoded KBatch=1. Add splitK
as a runtime parameter to the non-tune entry points so tuned split-K
values are used without compiling the full _tune instance set.

Made-with: Cursor

* fix: ck_moe_stage1 split-K output buffer overflow from padding scatter

The CK kernel scatters output via sorted_token_ids using:
  token_offset = (fused_token & 0xffffff) * topk + (fused_token >> 24)

Padding entries use the sentinel value (topk << 24 | token_num),
which decodes to scatter position (token_num * topk + topk) -- beyond
the valid output range [0, token_num * topk). The original buffer
(token_num, topk, w1.shape[1]) only has token_num * topk rows, so
the padding scatter writes out of bounds, causing "HIP runtime error:
invalid argument" during CUDA graph capture (e.g. DeepSeek-R1 decode
with token_num=1, topk=8, block_m=16).

Fix: allocate (token_num * topk + topk + 1) rows -- the exact minimum
needed to absorb all padding scatter writes. After the kernel, slice
only the valid [0, token_num * topk) rows for the activation.

Related: #2508
Made-with: Cursor

* Address PR review feedback: validate splitK, fix hipMemset stride issue, add correctness test

Agent-Logs-Url: https://github.com/ROCm/aiter/sessions/e3b37b0f-e151-4935-ad89-fd72436d41e2

Co-authored-by: samremes <181322991+samremes@users.noreply.github.com>

* black format

* fix splitk test dimensions

* Add gdn fusions

* style: fix ruff F841 and black-format Triton PR files

Remove unused variable in rmsnorm FP8 test ref. Apply Black to
kernels, launchers, tests, and gated_delta_rule decode __init__.

Made-with: Cursor

* Update fused_rearrange_sigmoid_gdr.py

* Update op_tests

* Fix BLACK format problem

* Fix black check failure

* Update test_fused_rearrange_sigmoid_gdr.py

* Allow callers to pass pre-allocated moe_buf to avoid output copy

Add an optional `moe_buf` parameter through the moe_sorting and
fused_moe call chain. When provided, the sorting kernel writes
directly into the caller's buffer instead of allocating a new one,
eliminating a redundant copy on the output path.

Made-with: Cursor

* Add moe_buf pass-through test to existing test_moe_sorting

Made-with: Cursor

* Replace _fast with _single_token for causal conv1d update kernels for single token decoding

* Fix blck format error

* Add tuned a8w8 blockscale GEMM config for Qwen3-Next-80B-A3B on MI355X

Tuned 1482 shapes (TP1/TP2/TP4) for Qwen/Qwen3-Next-80B-A3B-Instruct-FP8
on MI355X using CK + CK-TILE backends with splitK support.

Depends on:
- PR #2862 (CK bump for stride fix in CK-TILE blockscale)
- PR #2541 (splitK support for CK/CK-TILE blockscale GEMMs)
- PR #2487 (AQLayout tunable for CK-TILE blockscale 8-warp kernels)

* refactor(triton): rename gated RMSNorm+FP8 op to fused_rms_gated_fp8_group_quant

Colocate the gated RMSNorm + FP8 group quant path with the other fused FP8
ops. The Triton kernel is now _fused_rms_gated_fp8_group_quant_kernel in
_triton_kernels/quant/fused_fp8_quant.py; the Python entry point is
fused_rms_gated_fp8_group_quant in quant/fused_fp8_quant.py, with a docstring
that contrasts it with fused_rms_fp8_group_quant. Remove the old
rmsnorm_input_quant_fp8 module and rms_norm_input_quant_fp8 kernel file.
Re-export the new symbol and helpers (get_fp8_min_max_bounds,
calc_rows_per_block) from aiter.ops.triton.quant. Rename the test file to
test_fused_rms_gated_fp8_group_quant.py and update test.sh.

BREAKING CHANGE: rmsnorm_input_quant_fp8 is removed; use
fused_rms_gated_fp8_group_quant instead.

Made-with: Cursor

* Retune blockscale GEMM configs to fix invalid kernelId+splitK combinations

Full retune of all 1482 shapes on MI355X (gfx950, cu_num=256).
Key changes:
- SplitK usage dropped from 613 to 88 CK shapes (splitK > 0)
- All shapes validated via --run_config (1482/1482 OK)
- E2e perf: 2-8% output throughput improvement vs untuned heuristic

* [Bug] pa_mqa_logits: mask OOB stores on OutLogits_buffer

The gluon `_gluon_deepgemm_fp8_paged_mqa_logits_preshuffle` and
`_gluon_deepgemm_fp8_paged_mqa_logits_preshuffle_varctx` kernels have 10
`buffer_store(ptr=OutLogits_buffer, ...)` call sites that are missing the
upper-bound mask present on their sibling stores.  When
`context_length == max_model_len` (the last-token position in a long-
context decode step), `split_context_length` is rounded UP to a
`KVBlockSize` multiple at line 427 and the final prefix/suffix store then
writes up to `ChunkKPerStage` float32 elements past the logical row end.
With `stride_out_batch == max_model_len`, those writes cross into the
next row / the next allocation, causing intermittent HIP memory-access
faults on gfx950 during DeepSeek V3.2 MTP decoding.

This change adds `mask=<offset> < max_model_len` to every unmasked
`buffer_store` on `OutLogits_buffer` in both preshuffle kernels, matching
the pattern of their already-masked neighbours.  The existing
`tl.where(..., -inf)` masking of the *values* is preserved; the only
behavioural change is that out-of-row lanes no longer emit buffer
stores.  Hardware overhead is negligible: `buffer_store` with a predicate
is the same SMEM descriptor path as the unmasked variant, just with a
VCC mask setup.

Repro + end-to-end fix evidence: see PR description.

Signed-off-by: Markus Hartikainen <markus.hartikainen@amd.com>

* style: fix Black formatting

* style: fix Black formatting (Python 3.12 compatible)

* ci: replace deprecated zmq package with pyzmq

The `zmq` meta-package fails to install on some CI runners because
it cannot resolve the `pyzmq` dependency. Use `pyzmq` directly,
which is the actual package providing ZeroMQ bindings for Python.

Fixes Triton Test Shard 7 setup failures.

* ci: increase pip retries and timeout for CI reliability

Set pip global retries=15 and timeout=120s in build_aiter_triton.sh
to handle transient PyPI network failures on self-hosted runners.
Shard 5/7 failures were caused by RemoteDisconnected during pip install.

* ci: make pyzmq install non-blocking in triton test setup

pyzmq is only used by aiter.dist.shm_broadcast, not by any triton
test. When PyPI is unreachable on self-hosted runners, the pyzmq
install failure should not block the entire CI shard.

Split pyzmq into a separate pip install with || fallback so triton
tests can proceed even when PyPI connectivity is degraded.

* ci: retry pip install individually on batch failure

When batch pip install fails (e.g., PyPI connectivity issues on
self-hosted runners), retry each package individually. Only pyzmq
is allowed to fail silently since it's only used by
aiter.dist.shm_broadcast and not required by any CI test suite.

Critical packages (pandas, einops, numpy) must still succeed.

* [MLA] Fix nhead=32 non-persistent decode crash on gfx950

Commit c849fd5 ("Add bf16 MLA decode kernel for gqa_ratio=64,
qseqlen=1 (non-persistent)") zeroed ptr_RP and out_16_nosplit for all
non-persistent dispatch. The legacy QH16 ASM kernel used for nhead=32
(MLA_A16W16_1TG_4W_32mx1_16nx1_Coex0_Msk1_QH16.co) still writes
directly to the output buffer via ptr_RP when kv_split==1.
Dereferencing nullptr causes a GPU memory access fault during CUDA
graph capture on MI355X (gfx950) with DeepSeek-V3.2 at TP4.

Fix:
- Conditionally restore ptr_RP and out_16_nosplit in the non-persistent
  path for legacy kernels (gqa_ratio * max_seqlen_q <= 64) while
  keeping nullptr for newer kernels (e.g. gqa_ratio=64).
- Restore the bf16 nhead in [32,64] early-return after stage1 when
  num_kv_splits==1 to prevent stage2 from overwriting the kernel's
  direct output.

Tested on MI355X TP4 with deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V3.2 (nhead=32):
- No crash during CUDA graph capture
- Correct GSM8K accuracy

Made-with: Cursor

* revert: remove #2983 (MLA nhead=32 fix) — causes test_mla CI failures

Reverting cherry-pick of #2983 from this bulk merge. The MLA nhead=32
non-persistent decode fix causes deterministic test_mla k_cache and
mla_decode-absorb precision failures on CI MI35X runners (Shard 1 & 2).

#2983 should go through its own PR with proper CI validation by the
original author (frida-andersson).

* fix: restore tuple unpack for FlyDSL fused-quant stage1 return

flydsl_moe_stage1 returns (out, out_scale_sorted) when the kernel uses
fused fp4/fp8 quantization. The tuple unpack logic was removed during
earlier refactoring but the kernel behavior was not changed, causing
fused_moe_2stages to crash with:
  AttributeError: 'tuple' object has no attribute 'view'

Restore the unpack: detect tuple return, extract tensor and scale,
handle fp4 byte-packing trim, and skip redundant Python-side requant
when the kernel already produced sorted scales.

* Revert leaked changes from excluded PRs #2457/#2547/#2687 in fused_moe.py

- Restore import to match main: use `from aiter import
  fused_dynamic_mxfp4_quant_moe_sort, mxfp4_moe_sort_fwd` instead of
  importing from internal triton path and fp4_utils
- Replace all fp4_utils.moe_mxfp4_sort() calls with mxfp4_moe_sort_fwd()
  using correct parameter names (cols= instead of block_size=)
- Remove all moe_buf preallocated buffer additions (PR #2687 rejected):
  parameter defaults, if-guards, and pass-throughs in _moe_sorting_impl,
  moe_sorting, fused_moe, fused_moe_fake, and fused_moe_
- Fix moe_sorting_dispatch_policy type annotation: bool -> int in
  fused_moe_fake and fused_moe_
- Remove moe_buf pass-through test from test_moe_sorting.py
- Preserve legitimate fp4_utils usage (mxfp4_to_f32, e8m0_to_f32) with
  local imports in stage1/stage2 fallback functions

* fix: restore fp4_utils.moe_mxfp4_sort for new code paths (different output layout than mxfp4_moe_sort_fwd)

* style: fix Black formatting for local imports

* fix: remove rejected W4A6 QuantType remap from fused_moe_dp_shared_expert

Lingpeng explicitly rejected this change (from excluded PR #2457).
Reverts the QuantType.No -> per_1x32 remap for fp4x2 weights.

* fix: restore silently-reverted main features from bad merge resolution

aiter/fused_moe.py:
- Restore to origin/main. Per sunway513's own comment, #2457 and #2547
  were excluded from this bulk merge; per valarLip, #2687 was rejected.
  No source PR should land changes in this file. The previous state
  (+110/-119 vs main) was collateral damage from auto-resolved conflicts
  taking older sides, which silently reverted #2262 (xbf16 asm fmoe path),
  #2726 (FlyDSL a8w4 MoE wrapper params + fuse_quant), #2658 (CK fp8
  blockscale splitk tuner support), and #2620 (mxfp4_moe_sort_hip,
  flagged by valarLip).

op_tests/test_gemm_a8w8_blockscale.py:
- Replace with a clean 3-way merge of origin/main + #2541. Now +55/-0
  vs main, matching #2541's actual contribution exactly. The previous
  state was silently reverting #2645 (CK GEMM multi-arch + test infra:
  TEST_NUM_ITERS, --csv/--output args, kernel_name= param).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* chore: remove #2464 from bulk merge per author request

@xaguilar-amd asked to drop #2464 (CK MoE tuner bug fixes) from this
bulk merge — they don't need it for the uplift.

Verified that #2464 is the only PR in this bulk merge touching
aiter/jit/core.py and aiter/utility/mp_tuner.py: the diff between the
branch and origin/main on those files is exactly #2464's +9/-1 and
+5/-0, with no other PR content mixed in. Restoring both files to
origin/main therefore drops #2464 cleanly.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Markus Hartikainen <markus.hartikainen@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: vecheruk-amd <vecheruk@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: xaguilar-amd <xavier.aguilarfruto@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Sami Remes <samremes@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Li <chuali@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: samremes <181322991+samremes@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: hellozhuo <zhuo.su@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Tres Popp <tres.popp@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Juuso Korhonen <40278371+juuso-oskari@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Niklas Holmberg <nholmber@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Markus Hartikainen <markus.hartikainen@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: frida-andersson <fanderss@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Aliasger Zaidy <aliasger.zaidy@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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