feat: add --no-gui flag and fix win32 console crash#22928
Conversation
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One concern about the base_url = (
(explicit_base_url or "").strip()
or env_custom_base_url
or os.getenv("OPENAI_BASE_URL", "").strip() # ← new
or (cfg_base_url.strip() if use_config_base_url else "")
or env_openrouter_base_url
or OPENROUTER_BASE_URL
)This PR also adds This is a semantic mismatch — Suggestion: Remove the Also noting: the |
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Done! I've refactored the PR according to your feedback: Removed the OPENAI_BASE_URL fallback from _resolve_openrouter_runtime. You were absolutely right about the semantic mismatch; keeping it isolated prevents any accidental routing issues for OpenRouter users. Cleaned up package-lock.json files by reverting them to the upstream/main state. Those changes were indeed an accidental side effect of my local environment setup. Maintained the core fixes for the Windows NoConsoleScreenBufferError and the --no-gui flag. Regarding local model support: I’m personally very interested in making Hermes more accessible for local-first workflows (Ollama, vLLM, etc.). Quick question for the maintainers: Would you be open to a separate, dedicated PR for formal local LLM provider support in the future? Or do you prefer to keep the provider list strictly limited to cloud/official APIs for now? I’d love to hear your thoughts on the best way to contribute this feature without cluttering the existing architecture. Thanks again for the detailed review! |
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Pull request overview
This PR adds a new --no-gui (“headless”) execution mode intended to avoid prompt_toolkit/console initialization in non-interactive environments (notably Windows background/CI contexts) and updates worker spawning to opt into that mode.
Changes:
- Add a top-level
--no-guiflag and plumb it throughhermes_cli.main→cli.main→HermesCLI. - Make
_cprintsafer in non-interactive/Win32 console-missing scenarios by falling back to plainprint(). - Force Kanban background workers to spawn Hermes with
--no-gui.
Reviewed changes
Copilot reviewed 6 out of 7 changed files in this pull request and generated 10 comments.
Show a summary per file
| File | Description |
|---|---|
| web/package-lock.json | Lockfile updated (adds many "peer": true entries). |
| hermes_cli/main.py | Passes parsed --no-gui into the classic CLI entrypoint as headless. |
| hermes_cli/kanban_db.py | Adds --no-gui to spawned Kanban worker command line. |
| hermes_cli/auth.py | Changes provider aliasing (adds openai → custom). |
| hermes_cli/_parser.py | Adds CLI flag definition for -y/--no-gui. |
| cli.py | Implements headless run loop + non-interactive-safe printing changes. |
| agent/auxiliary_client.py | Expands auxiliary provider alias mapping (e.g. openai/ollama/vllm/... → custom). |
Files not reviewed (1)
- web/package-lock.json: Language not supported
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| print("Running in headless mode...") | ||
| import sys |
| print("Running in headless mode...") | ||
| import sys | ||
| for line in sys.stdin: | ||
| line = line.strip() |
| "go": "opencode-go", "opencode-go-sub": "opencode-go", | ||
| "kilo": "kilocode", "kilo-code": "kilocode", "kilo-gateway": "kilocode", | ||
| "lmstudio": "lmstudio", "lm-studio": "lmstudio", "lm_studio": "lmstudio", | ||
| "openai": "custom", |
| "tokenhub": "tencent-tokenhub", | ||
| "tencent-cloud": "tencent-tokenhub", | ||
| "tencentmaas": "tencent-tokenhub", | ||
| "openai": "custom", | ||
| "ollama": "custom", | ||
| "vllm": "custom", | ||
| "llamacpp": "custom", | ||
| "llama.cpp": "custom", | ||
| "llama-cpp": "custom", |
| "node_modules/@babel/core": { | ||
| "version": "7.29.0", | ||
| "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/core/-/core-7.29.0.tgz", | ||
| "integrity": "sha512-CGOfOJqWjg2qW/Mb6zNsDm+u5vFQ8DxXfbM09z69p5Z6+mE1ikP2jUXw+j42Pf1XTYED2Rni5f95npYeuwMDQA==", | ||
| "dev": true, | ||
| "license": "MIT", | ||
| "peer": true, | ||
| "dependencies": { | ||
| "@babel/code-frame": "^7.29.0", | ||
| "@babel/generator": "^7.29.0", |
AlexFoxD
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make headless no-gui mode cleanup-safe
…ult fallback (NousResearch#23585) A YAML parse error in ~/.hermes/config.yaml caused load_config() to print one line to stdout (Warning: Failed to load config: ...) and silently fall back to DEFAULT_CONFIG, dropping every user override (auxiliary providers, fallback chain, model settings). Users only noticed when downstream behavior misbehaved — see issue NousResearch#23570 where a tab-indent error in the auxiliary section caused aux fallback to use OpenRouter (depleted) instead of the configured Codex/MiniMax chain. Now: log at WARNING (so 'hermes logs' surfaces it), write a prominent line to stderr, dedup on (path, mtime_ns, size) so concurrent loads don't spam, and re-warn after the user edits the file. Both call sites (raw read + merged load) route through the same helper. Refs NousResearch#23570
Restate the trust model from first principles: the OS is the only load-bearing boundary against an adversarial LLM. Distinguish terminal-backend isolation (sandboxes the shell tool) from whole-process wrapping (sandboxes the agent itself, reference deployment NVIDIA OpenShell). Name in-process components (approval gate, output redaction, Skills Guard) as heuristics, and the class of reports that defeat them as out of scope under this policy — while explicitly welcoming them as regular issues or PRs. Introduce 'agent-loaded content' as the narrow, honest commitment: attacker-influenced input must not chain into a write the agent later loads on its own initiative. Strip implementation-detail enumerations (backend names, adapter names, config keys, env vars, internal symbols) so the doc stays evergreen as code evolves.
5 commands: quote, search, history, compare, crypto Zero dependencies, Python stdlib only. Supports multi-symbol queries and crypto prices.
When the Discord typing API call fails (rate limit, network error, 403), _typing_loop returns early but the stale task remains in _typing_tasks. Subsequent send_typing calls see the stale entry and skip, leaving no typing indicator for the rest of the agent invocation. Add finally block to _typing_loop to always remove the task from _typing_tasks on exit, whether from cancellation, error, or normal completion. This allows send_typing to create a fresh task. 3 new tests in test_discord_send.py: - Task removed after API error - Typing restartable after failure - stop_typing cleans up
…er-call retry storms (NousResearch#23597) When an auxiliary provider returns HTTP 402 (credit / payment), every subsequent compression / title-gen / session-search / vision call still re-tried it as the FIRST entry in the chain — burning ~1 RTT to hit 402 again, then falling back. On a long Discord/LCM session that meant dozens of doomed 402s per minute (issue NousResearch#23570). Add a per-process unhealthy-provider cache with a 10 min TTL. When any caller observes a payment error against a provider, the label is marked unhealthy and skipped by: * _resolve_auto Step-1 (main provider use-as-aux path) * _resolve_auto Step-2 (aggregator/fallback chain) * _try_payment_fallback (used by call_llm/acall_llm on first 402) Skip-logs are throttled to once per minute per label so a bursty session doesn't spam agent.log. Entries auto-expire so a topped-up account recovers without manual intervention. The cache is in-process only by design — multi-profile users with different keys per profile must each hit the 402 once. Refs NousResearch#23570
Two independent opt-in QoL toggles, both off by default. terminal.docker_extra_args: - List of extra flags appended verbatim to docker run after security defaults. Useful for adding capabilities (e.g. --cap-add SETUID) or other docker run options not exposed by existing config keys. - Non-string entries are logged and skipped. - Also available via TERMINAL_DOCKER_EXTRA_ARGS='[...]' env var. display.timestamps: - Appends [HH:MM] to user input bullet and the assistant response box header. Single hub in _format_submitted_user_message_preview() covers both single-line and multi-line user previews; assistant response label gets the timestamp at box-open time. Closes NousResearch#1569 (timestamps). Co-authored-by: Mibayy <Mibayy@users.noreply.github.com>
…#21818) Declares hindsight-client as an optional dependency group [hindsight] in pyproject.toml. This allows build-time inclusion for environments where runtime pip install is not possible (NixOS sealed venvs, Docker, Kubernetes). Not included in [all] — memory providers are plugins and should be opted into explicitly. Install via: uv sync --extra hindsight pip install hermes-agent[hindsight] NixOS (with extraDependencyGroups): services.hermes-agent.extraDependencyGroups = [ "hindsight" ]; Closes NousResearch#8873
…arch#21817) Expose the dependency-groups parameter from python.nix through hermes-agent.nix and the NixOS module, allowing users to opt into pyproject.toml optional extras (e.g. hindsight, voice, matrix) that are resolved by uv inside the sealed venv. Unlike extraPythonPackages (which appends to PYTHONPATH and requires collision checking), extraDependencyGroups resolves the full dependency graph in a single uv pass — no PYTHONPATH patching, no version conflicts, no collision risk. When to use which: - extraDependencyGroups: enable a pyproject.toml optional extra - extraPythonPackages: add an external Python plugin not in pyproject.toml Usage: services.hermes-agent.extraDependencyGroups = [ "hindsight" ]; Or via overlay: pkgs.hermes-agent.override { extraDependencyGroups = [ "hindsight" ]; } Refs: NousResearch#8873, NousResearch#9194
…NousResearch#23633) The container entrypoint ran `chown -R` on $HERMES_HOME every start. `chown` strips the setgid bit (kernel security behavior), destroying the 2770 permissions the NixOS activation script sets for group access by hostUsers. This caused PermissionError for interactive CLI users even though they were in the hermes group. Replace with `find ... ! -user $UID -exec chown` which only touches files with wrong ownership, leaving correctly-owned directories and their permission bits intact. Affects: container.enable + container.hostUsers + addToSystemPackages Related: NousResearch#19795, NousResearch#19788, NousResearch#9383
Maps mr@shu.io to the mrshu GitHub handle so the release script attributes the salvaged ACP approval bridging commit correctly.
Pre-stages AUTHOR_MAP for 12 new contributors whose PRs are being salvaged in the upcoming batch: - 1RB (NousResearch#25462) - ayushere (NousResearch#25342) - domtriola (NousResearch#25424) - ephron-ren (NousResearch#25358) - freqyfreqy (NousResearch#25423) - fu576 (NousResearch#25369) - kfa-ai (NousResearch#25398) - magic524 (NousResearch#25361) - PaTTeeL (NousResearch#25359) - pearjelly (NousResearch#25388) - raymaylee (NousResearch#25394) - Tianyu199509 (NousResearch#25421)
The word "worktree" (a git subcommand feature for parallel checkouts) was used interchangeably with "repository" in the LSP docs, causing confusion. LSP only requires a git-initialized directory, not an actual worktree. Fixes two instances: section "When LSP runs" and the troubleshooting "Editing a file outside any git repo" heading.
Xiaomi MiMo emits reasoning via OpenAI's reasoning_content field and requires reasoning_content on every assistant tool-call message when replaying history. Without echo-back, subsequent API calls fail with HTTP 400 — same shape as DeepSeek and Kimi/Moonshot thinking modes. Adds _needs_mimo_tool_reasoning() detection (provider == 'xiaomi', 'mimo' in model, or xiaomimimo.com base url) and wires it into the _needs_thinking_reasoning_pad() check. Salvage of NousResearch#25358 by @ephron-ren (manually re-applied — original branch was severely stale against current main).
Discord introduced message_snapshots for forwarded messages — text and attachments live inside snap.content / snap.attachments rather than on the parent message. _handle_message wasn't reading them, so forwards showed up empty. Defensively extracts snapshot text (when raw_content is empty) and appends snapshot attachments to the working all_attachments list used for type detection and media routing. hasattr/getattr guards keep this safe on older discord.py installs without the field. Salvage of NousResearch#25462 by @1RB (manually re-applied — original branch was stale against current main).
When the auxiliary client fallback chain reaches a provider that has no credentials configured (no API key, no pool entry), the current code just returns (None, None) which counts toward the per-call timeout budget on the next attempt. Mark the provider unhealthy with a short TTL so the chain advances quickly to the next viable option. Closes NousResearch#25384. Salvage of NousResearch#25395 by @AllynSheep.
- _read_process_cmdline: /proc and 'ps' are unavailable on Windows, so process cmdline was always empty. Add psutil fallback (already a hard dependency used by _pid_exists in the same module). - _record_looks_like_gateway: argv paths use backslashes on Windows but patterns use forward slashes/dots, so the fallback record check always failed. Normalize backslashes to forward slashes before matching. Together these caused get_running_pid() to return None on Windows even when the gateway process is alive, making the dashboard report gateway as 'stopped' despite it functioning normally.
…t manager The Feishu adapter wrapped lark-oapi's Connect() callable to inject ping_interval/ping_timeout overrides, but made the wrapper async. The underlying library uses Connect() as an async context manager (async with Connect(...) as ws:), which requires the call itself to be sync and return an AsyncContextManager — making it async meant the wrapper was awaited eagerly and ws never bound. Restoring the sync wrapper preserves the protocol while still injecting the overrides. Salvage of NousResearch#25388 by @pearjelly (manually re-applied — original branch was severely stale against current main).
Cross-provider delegation (e.g. MiniMax parent → DeepSeek child) must not inherit the parent's api_mode, because each provider uses a different API surface: MiniMax uses 'anthropic_messages' while DeepSeek uses 'chat_completions'. Inheriting the wrong mode causes 404 errors. When the effective provider differs from the parent's provider, derive api_mode from the target provider's defaults instead (None triggers re-derivation). Refs: Bug NousResearch#20558, PR NousResearch#20563
…-length detection When auxiliary.compression.provider is "auto", the compression model reuses the main model's provider and base_url. The main model's context_length was correctly picking up custom_providers per-model overrides (via _custom_providers stored during __init__), but the auxiliary compression model's context-length detection path in _check_compression_model_feasibility was not passing custom_providers, causing it to skip step 0b and fall through to models.dev. This meant that for providers like NVIDIA NIM where the user has a per-model context_length in custom_providers (e.g. 196608 for minimax-m2.7), the auxiliary model would use the models.dev value (204800) instead of the user-configured one — a subtle discrepancy that could lead to silent compression issues when the auxiliary model doesn't actually support the detected context length. Fix: pass self._custom_providers (already stored as an instance attr during __init__) to the get_model_context_length() call for the auxiliary compression model.
Background review fork redirected stdout/stderr around run_conversation() so its iteration messages stay silent. But the memory-provider teardown (shutdown_memory_provider() and review_agent.close()) fired in the outer finally block AFTER the redirect_stdout context exited — so provider teardown prints (Honcho disconnect, Hindsight sync, etc.) leaked into the parent terminal at end of every turn. Moves the teardown inside the redirect_stdout scope on the success path (and nulls review_agent so the finally safety-net skips double-shutdown). The finally block is rewritten as an exception-path safety net that re-opens a devnull redirect, since the original 'with' context has already exited by the time finally runs. Salvage of NousResearch#25342 by @ayushere (manually re-applied + merged conflict with current main's set_thread_tool_whitelist wiring).
Add NovitaAI as a first-class provider with dedicated model selection flow, live pricing, and authoritative context length resolution. - Register provider in PROVIDER_REGISTRY, HERMES_OVERLAYS, and all alias/label maps (ID: novita, aliases: novita-ai, novitaai) - Add dedicated _model_flow_novita() with 3-tier model list fallback: Novita API → models.dev → static curated list - Fetch live pricing from /v1/models with correct unit conversion (input_token_price_per_m is 0.0001 USD per Mtok) - Add Novita-specific context length resolution (step 4b) in get_model_context_length(), prioritized over models.dev/OpenRouter - Register api.novita.ai in _URL_TO_PROVIDER to prevent early return from the custom-endpoint code path - Add models.dev mapping (novita → novita-ai) - Add default auxiliary model (deepseek/deepseek-v3-0324) - Add NOVITA_API_KEY to test isolation (conftest.py) - Update docs: providers page, env vars reference, CLI reference, .env.example, README, and landing page
…ntry Follow-up to Alex-wuhu's NovitaAI provider commit. Adds: - _pricing_cache hit/write in _fetch_novita_pricing (was missing — every pricing fetch was re-hitting the network), mirroring the fetch_ai_gateway_pricing pattern. force_refresh now also propagates from get_pricing_for_provider. - TestNovitaProvider in tests/hermes_cli/test_api_key_providers.py covering profile load, alias resolution, registry auto-registration, model list parity between main.py and models.py, _URL_TO_PROVIDER, _PROVIDER_PREFIXES, context_size in _CONTEXT_LENGTH_KEYS, pricing unit conversion, and pricing cache behavior. - AUTHOR_MAP entry for yanglongwei06@gmail.com → @Alex-yang00.
This reverts commit 3386016.
Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Removed custom provider mappings for OpenAI and related models.
Introduce _run_headless_loop(stdin=None) to process newline-delimited prompts in --no-gui mode (preserves leading/trailing spaces, skips blank lines, sets _agent_running around chat and correctly propagates interrupts/errors). Add _finalize_run() to centralize CLI shutdown logic: mark exit, interrupt running agent, shutdown voice recorder, cleanup temp recordings, unregister callbacks, close session DB, invoke on_session_end hook for interrupted sessions, run global cleanup and print exit summary. Replace duplicated cleanup blocks by calling _finalize_run() from run() and error paths. Tests updated: import io and pytest; new TestHeadlessRun validates headless input handling and ensures finalize is called on normal completion and on exceptions.
…xD/hermes-agent into fix/headless-mode-windows
austinpickett
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Request Changes
The core Win32 NoConsoleScreenBufferError fix and the --no-gui headless flag are genuinely needed — confirmed neither is on main — and the _cprint defensiveness is clean. However several issues must be resolved before merge:
🔴 Blockers:
-
"openai" → "openrouter"alias inauth.py— Users explicitly passing--provider openaiexpecting native OpenAI API behavior would silently be routed to OpenRouter, consuming OpenRouter credits at a different endpoint. Remove this alias. -
Out-of-scope TUI staleness functions (
_find_bundled_tui,_tui_build_needed,_hermes_ink_bundle_staleinhermes_cli/main.py) — these 93 lines walk the filesystem and check mtimes; unrelated to the--no-gui/Win32 fix, and conflict with #32227 which also toucheshermes_cli/main.py. Please remove. -
Stray Cyrillic character in
kanban_db.pycomment:# quoting ambiguity ...Ы— accidental noise. Remove. -
Removed Dockerfile test (
test_dockerfile_materializes_local_tui_ink_package) — a prior reviewer noted this test verified a runtime contract. Replace or justify its removal. -
Rebase needed — author offered to rebuild as clean branch; please rebase on current
main. -
No CI — zero checks on record.
Once these are resolved, happy to re-approve the Win32 + --no-gui portions.

What does this PR do?
This PR introduces a Headless Mode via a new --no-gui (or -y) flag and implements automatic terminal detection. It solves the NoConsoleScreenBufferError on Windows when the agent is running in non-interactive environments (background processes, CI/CD, or automated Kanban workers) where a Win32 console buffer is unavailable.
Related Issue
Fixes # (если ты не создавал Issue, можешь оставить пустым или просто написать "None, encountered while using Kanban workers on Windows").
Type of Change
[x] 🐛 Bug fix (non-breaking change that fixes an issue)
[x] ✨ New feature (non-breaking change that adds functionality)
Changes Made
hermes_cli/main.py: Added --no-gui / -y flag to the CLI parser.
cli.py:
Implemented is_interactive() check using sys.stdout.isatty().
Wrapped _cprint in a try-except block to handle NoConsoleScreenBufferError.
Modified HermesCLI.run() to bypass prompt_toolkit and use a standard stdin loop when in headless mode.
Updated show_banner() to skip ASCII art in headless mode.
hermes_cli/kanban_db.py: Updated _default_spawn to automatically include the --no-gui flag when spawning background workers.
How to Test
Manual Test (Interactive): Run hermes chat. The TUI should work as usual.
Headless Test: Run echo "Hello" | hermes --no-gui chat. It should process the input and print plain text without attempting to initialize the GUI.
Background Test: Start a Kanban worker on Windows. It should now execute tasks without crashing with NoConsoleScreenBufferError.
Checklist
[x] I've read the Contributing Guide
[x] My commit messages follow Conventional Commits
[x] My PR contains only changes related to this fix
[x] I've tested on my platform: Windows 11 (или твоя версия)
Screenshots / Logs
Traceback before fix:
Python
prompt_toolkit.output.win32.NoConsoleScreenBufferError: No Windows console found. Are you running cmd.exe?