Zweig’s Erasmus

Stefan Zweig wrote quite a few mini-biographies. Some of these paint a  clear picture of his subject in the opening pages. In a couple of paragraphs, he grants us the illusion of deep insight. Suddenly all we know of Erasmus, Casanova or Tolstoy makes sense. It fools us into a deeper understanding. Such sudden insight is of course fictitious and Zweig has played a neat trick on us. We’ll realize this later on, when he  changes tone several times.

I loved Zweig’s Erasmus for the complex personality it unfolds. Did he admire or abhor his personality? Is Erasmus the father of Europe? Should we consider him a hero or a coward? Did he fail to do what he could to appease the religious conflicts during the reformation, or plant a seed for humanity in a period of turmoil that lights our path today and tomorrow? To all these questions, Zweig answers with a ‘yes’ or ‘both’. Continue reading Zweig’s Erasmus

What is History? (E H Carr)

In practice, historians do not assume that events are inevitable before they have taken place.

E. H. Carr’s book from 1961 helps us to understand the limitations of history and the questions with which historians (should) struggle. Unwittingly, it provides a reading guide to historical works. It may even encourage you to revisit and reassess your historical perspective – it certainly did for mine.

Continue reading What is History? (E H Carr)