Isifuba somoya se-AIRQ® sisho Uhlu Lwemibuzo Lokuphazamiseka Kwe-Asthma kanye Nengozi, imibuzo eyi-10, ithuluzi lokuhlola yebo/cha elisetshenziswa abahlinzeki bezempilo neziguli (12+) ukukala ukulawulwa kwesifuba somoya nokubikezela ukuhlasela kwesifuba somoya esikhathini esizayo

Ngokuhlola izimpawu, ukusetshenziswa kwemithi, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza zezempilo emasontweni amabili edlule nasezinyangeni eziyi-12 ezedlule, i-AIRQ ikhiqiza amaphuzu abonisa ukuthi isifuba somoya silawulwa kahle yini, asilawulwa kahle, noma asilawulwa kahle kakhulu.


I-AIRQ iqinisekiswe ngezilimi eziningi (isifinyezo solimi olulula singatholakala ku UGeorge et al. I-2025). 

Inhloso ye-AIRQ

  • Khomba Isifuba Somoya esingalawuleki: I-AIRQ isiza ukukhomba iziguli okungenzeka ukuthi isifuba somoya asilawuleki ngendlela efanele, okwenza kube nengxoxo eyengeziwe nomhlinzeki wezempilo.
  • Xoxa ngoLawulo Lwesifuba Somoya: Isebenza njengethuluzi lokuqala izingxoxo phakathi kweziguli nabahlinzeki bazo bezempilo mayelana namazinga amanje okulawula isifuba somoya.
  • Hlola Ingozi Yokudlondlobala: Amaphuzu aphezulu angabonisa ubungozi obukhulu bokuhlaselwa yisifuba somoya noma ukukhushulwa.

Isebenza kanjani i-AIRQ

  • 10 Imibuzo ye-Yebo/Cha: Uhlu lwemibuzo lubuza imibuzo engu-10 ehlanganisa izici ezifana nezimpawu, ukulinganiselwa komsebenzi, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, nokusetshenziswa kwemithi yokuhlenga. 
  • Izinto Zokulimala Nengozi: Izinto eziyisikhombisa zigxile emasontweni amabili edlule okonakala (izimpawu nomsebenzi), kuyilapho ezintathu zigxile ezinyangeni eziyi-12 ezedlule zengozi (ukusetshenziswa kwemithi, izimpawu, kanye nokwanda). 
  • Amaphuzu: Izimpendulo zihlanganiswe kumaphuzu ukusuka ku-0 kuye ku-10.
    • 0–1 Yebo izimpendulo: Isifuba somoya esilawulwa kahle. 
    • 2–4 Yebo izimpendulo: I-asthma engalawulwa kahle.  
    • 5–10 Yebo izimpendulo: Isifuba somoya esilawulwa kabi kakhulu

Ukucatshangelwa Okubalulekile

  • I-AIRQ ayilona Ithuluzi Lokuxilonga: ayihloli isifuba somoya kodwa ihlola ukulawulwa kwayo.
  • Xoxisana Nomhlinzeki Wakho: Iziguli kufanele zihlale zixoxa ngezimpendulo zazo ze-AIRQ kanye nezikolo nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze zinqume ukuthi kudingeka yini ukulungiswa kokwelashwa.
  • I-AIRQ Uhlu lwemibuzo lwenzelwe abantu abaneminyaka engu-12 nangaphezulu. I-Peds-AIRQ iyithuluzi lokuhlola elisanda kuqinisekiswa lezingane ezineminyaka engu-5 kuya kweyi-11 (u-Murphy et al. 2025)

Landa Izinsiza

Chofoza isixhumanisi esingezansi ukuze ulande insiza:

Chofoza isixhumanisi esingezansi ukuze ulande insiza:

Ukuchofoza kwedemo eku-inthanethi ye-AIRQ®: https://www.asthmaresourcecenter.com/home/airq.html

Idemo eku-inthanethi ye-Peds-AIRQ® chofoza lapha: https://www.asthmaresourcecenter.com/home/peds-airq.html

Izikhombo Eziwusizo

  1. George, Maureen et al. "Luyini Uhlu Lwemibuzo Lokukhubazeka Nengozi Ye-Asthma futhi lungazisiza kanjani iziguli ezinesifuba somoya? Isifinyezo solimi olulula lokushicilelwe." Ukuthuthuka kokwelashwa kwezifo zokuphefumula ivolumu. 19 (2025): 17534666251384465. doi:10.1177/17534666251384465
  2. UMurphy, uKevin R et al. "Ukuthuthukiswa Kohlu Lwemibuzo Lokukhubazeka Nengozi Ye-Asthma (AIRQ): I-Composite Control Measure." Ijenali ye-allergies kanye ne-clinical immunology. Ngokusebenza ivolumu. 8,7 (2020): 2263-2274.e5. doi:10.1016/j.jaip.2020.02.042
  3. Chipps, Bradley Et al. "Ukuthuthukiswa kokuhlolwa kokulawulwa kwesifuba somoya ngethuluzi eliyinhlanganisela: Uhlu Lwemibuzo Lokuphazamiseka Kwe-Asthma kanye Nengozi." I-Anals of Allergies, Isifuba Somoya & Immunology: ukushicilelwa okusemthethweni kwe-American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology ivolumu. 133,1 (2024): 49-56. doi:10.1016/j.anai.2024.03.011
  4. Kanniess, F., Defosse, K., Lommatzsch, M., Schultz, T., Timmermann, H., Schmidt, O., Heindl, S., Baumann, HJ, Buhl, R., Taube, C., Höing, F., & Korn, S. (2024). Ukuqinisekiswa kwenguqulo yesiJalimane Yohlu Lwemibuzo Lokonakali Kwe-Asthma kanye Nengozi (AIRQ). I-Validierung der deutschen Inguqulo des I-Asthma Impairment kanye ne-Risk Questionnaires (AIRQ). I-Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany), 78(11), 912–921. https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2346-9840
  5. UBeuther, uDavid A et al. "I-Asthma Impairment and Risk Questionnaire (AIRQ) Izinga Lokulawula Libikezela Ingozi Yesikhathi Esizayo Yokwanda Kwesifuba Somoya." Ijenali ye-allergies kanye ne-clinical immunology. Ngokusebenza ivolumu. 10,12 (2022): 3204-3212.e2. doi:10.1016/j.jaip.2022.08.017
  6. UMurphy, uKevin R et al. "Uhlu Lwemibuzo Lokukhubazeka Kwe-Asthma kanye Nengozi: Ukuhlolwa Kokulawulwa Kwezingane Ezineminyaka engu-5 kuya kweyi-11." Ijenali ye-allergies kanye ne-clinical immunology. Ngokusebenza ivolumu. 13,10 (2025): 2659-2671. doi:10.1016/j.jaip.2025.06.039
  7. Isu Lomhlaba Wonke Lokulwa Nesifo Sofuba Sonyaka Ka-2026 https://ginasthma.org/2026-gina-slide-sets/

I-AIRQ Uhlu lwemibuzo lwenzelwe abantu abaneminyaka engu-12 nangaphezulu. I-Peds-AIRQ iyithuluzi lokuhlola eliqinisekiswe muva nje lezingane ezineminyaka engu-5 kuya kwengu-11 (Murphy et al. 2025) futhi lifakiwe ku-GINA 2026 Strategy (7)