Notes from Barcelona: Calçotada

It’s calçots season in Catalonia, and this past weekend I experienced a calçotada.

What the heck is a calçot?

A calçot resembles a thin leek, but it is actually a member of the onion species (allium cepa).

What the heck is a calçotada?

A calçotada celebrates the harvest of calçots with a feast, typically held from early January through early March. The calçots, which are served as the first course, are grilled until their exterior chars and their interior steams perfectly. The calçots are served with romesco sauce, a roasted pepper and almond sauce that is both easy to make at home and delicious.

How does one eat a calçot?

Let’s start with how NOT eat a calçot: with utensils. The first time I encountered calçots, they came as a side dish at a restaurant. I tried to eat them like a regular vegetable, but the charred outer layers were too tough to cut with a knife. I launched one of my calçots onto the floor but on a trajectory that made the neighboring table nervous. Fortunately, they were foreigners too, so they didn’t find it as worthy of scorn as the locals might have.

To eat a calçot, peel off the outer charred layers, dip the sleek and well-cooked interior layer in romesco sauce, hold the calçot vertically above one’s mouth, and gently lower it to its yummy conclusion. Discard the top leaves, which serve as a hand-hold.

This image illustrates how it’s done, right down to the spot of romesco sauce on the middle person’s sweater.

Here’s what things looked like for me:

The Mr. Calcot pack included a bib, plastic gloves, and a wet nap. I opted for extra napkins instead of the plastic gloves, but I definitely wore the bib.

The second course of the calçotada consists of grilled meats and sausages. Calçotadas pair well with a bottle of granatxa negra (red grenache), as pictured above.

Notes from Barcelona: Tibidabo

The highest point in the City of Barcelona, Tibidabo, hosts both a church and an amusement park. They are found in remarkable proximity – close enough that a roller coaster passes the foundation of the church.

The most famous church in Barcelona is Gaudi’s masterpiece Sagrada Família. It’s a marvel of ambition, design, and the longest-running construction project in the city.

Sagrada Familia church in Barcelona with construction crane in the background

The second most famous is Sagrat Cor, situated at the top of Tibidabo, the highest point in the City of Barcelona. Not nearly as many tourists visit Sagrat Cor as Sagrada Familia, both because the interior is quite modest and it takes some effort to get there (it’s literally on top of the tallest hill in the city).

Sagrat Cor church atop Tibidabo in Barcelona

Sagrat Cor also seems like the greatest zoning failure of all time. That’s because an amusement park practically overlaps the church. Here’s a broader shot so that you can see what I mean:

Broad view of Tibidabo in Barcelona showing Sagrat Cor church in remarkable proximity to Tibidabo Amusement ParkCC BY-SA 4.0, Link

There’s a roller coaster which runs along the base of the church, but remarkably, the roller coaster came first. The timeline is roughly:

1886-8: Hermitage built atop Tibidabo

1899: Amusement Park construction begins

1903-11: Crypt of Sagrat Cor built

1905: Tibidabo Amusement Park opens

1915-1951: Main Church of Sagrat Cor built

1952: Sagrat Cor consecrated

It seems that the church was willing to accept the proximity of the amusement park in exchange for building on the highest point in the city.

PS  The word for “roller coaster” in Spanish is montaña rusa, which translates literally as “Russian mountain.” This is because our modern roller coasters originated as sleds on specially-constructed ice slides in St. Petersburg back in the 17th century.

Notes from Barcelona: Roscón de Reyes

I used to think that the Twelve Days of Christmas (as in the famous carol) were the lead-up to the 25th. Turns out, they’re Christmas Day through January 5th (also known as Twelfth Night or Epiphany Eve). The lead-up is Advent, as in the calendars.

On Twelfth Night, the Three Kings (also known as the Three Wise Men or Magi) are said to have brought gifts (frankincense, gold, and myrrh) to the newly-born Baby Jesus. 

Here in Barcelona, and in other Spanish-speaking countries, there is a specific pastry to celebrate the occasion. It’s called a Roscón de Reyes, and it looks like this:

Paper crown, explanatory paper, and Roscón de Reyes cake

The one pictured above has candied fruit with marzipan on the interior, and I can tell you firsthand that it’s delicious!

The tradition here in Barcelona is that there are figurines representing the Three Kings inside the cake, as well as a dried bean. Finding a figurine is good luck. Whomever gets the bean with their piece is obliged to pay for the cake (bad luck?).

In Mexico, there are figurines of the Baby Jesus hidden in the cake, and whomever finds them is blessed.

Tonight in Barcelona, there are Parades of Kings (Cabalgata de Reyes) in neighborhoods throughout the city, as well as a grand main parade. At these parades, the Three Kings toss sweets to the onlookers, among other festivities.

Update #1: Found the Bean

Plate showing green ceramic "bean" with smiley face and marzipan residue

Update #2: Found the King

Plate showing ceramic "king" with marzipan residue