.NET Framework Migration

Connect with skilled .NET engineers for .NET 10 migration and development

Our .NET application migration and development services company matches the perfect talent for your project, fits your budget, and offers valuable back-end expertise.

Let's arrange a kick-off meeting with the developers and your team.

explore resumes and pricing

Why Migrate From .NET Framework to .NET 10

Performance and Scalability Improvements

.NET Core (now .NET 10) can deliver 20–100% improvements over .NET Framework in specific benchmark scenarios (especially microbenchmarks). Even a 20–25% speedup generally lets you handle more transactions on the same hardware - using its existing servers - and cut infrastructure costs, while faster response times measurably boost user satisfaction and retention.

  • Modular Architecture. Applications load just the libraries they need instead of the whole framework, so your deployment packages transfer faster, and start up quickly.
  • High-Traffic Web Applications Support. Your core business apps stay fast and reliable even when demand spikes.
  • Microservices Implementation. Each microservice can grow or shrink on its own when traffic goes up or down, so you only use the resources you need.

Enhanced Security and Compliance

.NET 10 eliminates .NET Framework's restrictive Code Access Security system, replacing it with modern authentication and authorization services that work across Windows, Linux, and cloud platforms. The new security model provides standardized controls for protecting applications without requiring Windows-specific security expertise or infrastructure dependencies that increase licensing costs.

  • Built-in Data Protection System..NET 10 includes a powerful data protection API (DPAPI) that encrypts sensitive data such as authentication tokens, session cookies, and personal user information to automatically achieve GDPR compliance.
  • Regulatory Compliance Automation. ASP.NET Core framework has in-built consent features for GDPR compliance that automatically manage user data collection, processing, and deletion requirements mandated by privacy regulations.

Cloud-Native Architecture Advantages

.NET's cloud-native architecture directly addresses the operational burden that drains IT budgets. Monolithic systems create expensive implementation cycles where new features become tricky, time-consuming, and expensive to implement, requiring full deployment of the entire application for each small change.

Cloud-native applications are designed to take full advantage of cloud infrastructure - they handle service failures, network timeouts, and traffic spikes without manual intervention, maintaining uptime during peak business periods and reducing support overhead.

  • Simplified Production Deployment. Docker containers is bundling a service and its dependencies into a single unit, which is then run in an isolated environment. Development teams package applications once and deploy consistently across any cloud provider or on-premises infrastructure.
  • Container-Native Scalability. Kubernetes provides built-in load balancing so that several copies of a microservice may share the load, guaranteeing the application can withstand heavy traffic. This automatic scaling prevents over-provisioning.
  • Enterprise Telemetry Integration. The Aspire dashboard launches automatically when you run your app, allowing you to see all your app's resources and their status, drill into logs, and metrics for any service, and start, stop, or restart resources.

.NET Solutions Tailored to Your Challenges

Picking the right tech partner can make or break your success. You get a seasoned team with the tools and processes needed to address every aspect of your project and deliver solutions tailored to your specific requirements.

Migrating to .NET 10

We migrate legacy systems to .NET Core to improve performance, security, and flexibility. Our process covers upgrading outdated technologies, redesigning application architecture, and optimizing databases to reduce latency and fix issues present in older versions.

.NET Software in the Cloud

We use Azure App Service and AWS Load Balancer to create scalable, secure cloud deployments for your .NET applications. Our migration process guarantees near-zero downtime and resilient, high-availability systems.

.NET Web Solutions

We create enterprise web platforms with .NET, microservices, REST APIs, and modern databases that scale to millions of users, deliver real-time updates, and support your business growth.

Advanced Mobile Applications with .NET

We build interactive mobile apps with .NET MAUI/Xamarin, and ASP.NET Core that include over 60 cross-platform APIs, reliable back-end services, and responsive UIs. Our apps run smoothly on all major devices and operating systems, serving both startups and enterprises.

For every challenge you encounter,
our .NET developers offer a combination of deep back-end expertise and a tailored approach

Choose our developers
and experience effortless migration

We strictly follow your security standards, NDAs, and designated communication platforms for project alignment.

Stay Calm with No Surprise Expenses

Stay Calm with No Surprise Expenses

  • You get a detailed project plan with costs associated with each feature developed
  • Before bidding on a project, we conduct a review to filter out non-essential inquiries that can lead to overestimation
  • You are able to increase or decrease the hours depending on your project scope, which will ultimately save you a lot of $
  • Weekly reports help you maintain control over the budget
Don’t Stress About Work Not Being Done

Don’t Stress About Work Not Being Done

  • We sign the Statement of Work to specify the budget, deliverables and the schedule
  • You see who’s responsible for what tasks in your favorite task management system
  • We hold weekly status meetings to provide demos of what’s been achieved to hit the milestones
  • Low personnel turnover rate at Belitsoft is below 12% per annum. The risk of losing key people on your projects is low, and thus we keep knowledge in your projects and save your money
  • Our managers know how to keep core specialists long enough to make meaningful progress on your project.
Be Confident Your Secrets are Secure

Be Confident Your Secrets are Secure

  • We guarantee your property protection policy using Master Service Agreement, Non-Disclosure Agreement, and Employee Confidentiality Contract signed prior to the start of work
  • Your legal team is welcome to make any necessary modifications to the documents to ensure they align with your requirements
  • We also implement multi-factor authentication and data encryption to add an extra layer of protection to your sensitive information while working with your software
No Need to Explain Twice

No Need to Explain Twice

  • With minimal input from you and without overwhelming you with technical buzzwords, your needs are converted into a project requirements document any engineer can easily understand. This allows you to assign less technical staff to a project on your end, if necessary
  • Communication with your agile remote team is free-flowing and instantaneous, making things easier for you
  • Our communication goes through your preferred video/audio meeting tools like Microsoft Teams and more
Mentally Synced With Your Team

Mentally Synced With Your Team

  • Commitment to business English proficiency enables the staff of our offshore software development company to collaborate as effectively as native English speakers, saving you time
  • We create a hybrid composition, where our engineers work with your team members in tandem
  • Work with individuals who comprehend US and EU business climate and business requirements
G2 Gartner good-firms Microsoft Forbes
We use advanced technologies for
Cloud Modernization
DevOps
Web Development
Mobile Development
Database Development
API Development
8-hour operation
in European time
4-hour overlap
with US East coast work hours

Steps for Our .NET Development Process

1
2
3
4
5
1
1. Set the Stage for .NET Development

After finalizing agreements, we present our select .NET developers for your personal interview and team selection. We adopt an optimal cooperation model, such as Agile and Time & Material, to guarantee transparent progress, synchronized work, and punctual delivery through daily calls and iterative sprints.

2
2. Prepare for .NET Core Migration

Our team conducts a thorough evaluation of your current .NET Framework to set the stage for a smooth migration to .NET Core. We identify and update elements to maintain API compatibility and prevent post-migration issues.

3
3. Migrate to .NET Core

With precision, we handle the migration to .NET Core, confirming all components align and function harmoniously.

4
4. Post-migration Enhancements

Post-migration, we optimize the code to fully exploit .NET Core's capabilities. To boost overall superior system performance, we enhance database performance and incorporate efficient APIs.

5
5. Front-end Migration

We move from older frameworks, such as AngularJS, to contemporary ones like Angular or React. Our team gradually transitions each component to newer frameworks, maintaining application stability and performance. The final phase involves optimizing with shared services, advanced routing, and the removal of outdated dependencies for a polished upgrade.

Our Clients' Feedback

technicolor
crismon
berkeley
hathway
howcast
fraunhofer
apollomatrix
key2know
regenmed
moblers
showcast
ticken
elerningforce

Recommended posts

Belitsoft Blog for Entrepreneurs
.NET Framework to  .NET 8
.NET Framework to .NET 8
Moving from .NET Framework to .NET 8 is not an upgrade. It's basically building from scratch. The new .NET works on different systems and in the cloud. Everything that uses only Windows will stop working. This includes registry work, event logs, and other things. You need to replace all of it. Web applications are the hardest to move. Going from ASP.NET to ASP.NET Core requires redesigning your app. WebForms don't work at all in the new system. You need to pick a new way to build your app instead of just updating what you have. Even simple console programs and code libraries need changes to how they work and get deployed. Why Migrate .NET Framework to .NET 8? Porting old .NET Framework to the .NET 8 gives you several business benefits. Your apps work faster. You can run them on Windows, Mac, or Linux instead of just Windows. Security is better too: Microsoft uses stronger protection against attacks and uses better encryption. The code is easier to work with. It’s more modular, so your apps can be lighter and scale better. Performance and Scalability .NET 8 is a new way to run apps that works much faster than the old .NET Framework. With over 500 performance improvements, your website or program responds faster even when more clients or staff use it. It doesn't freeze. Your servers don't work as hard, so you spend less money. .NET 8 is smarter about turning your code into things the computer can do with Just-In-Time compiler and runtime optimizations. Cases show CPU usage reductions of up to 50%. It cleans up memory better. And it only loads the parts of your program that you actually need instead of everything compared to monolithic .NET Framework. Infrastructure Cost Reduction Move your apps off old .NET Framework and you can save thousands per server every year. Old .NET only runs on Windows servers and costs a lot. New .NET runs on cheap Linux servers. Microsoft just raised Windows prices another 10-20% this year. You don't pay any of that when you switch to Linux. Your servers work better. Apps built with new .NET use less CPU power and memory than old .NET Framework apps. You can run more apps on the same server or do the same work as earlier with fewer servers. Containers are smaller. New .NET apps fit into smaller Docker containers. Smaller containers cost less to store. You also pay less for bandwidth because the files are smaller.  They deploy faster too. Better cloud setup. New .NET works well with cloud services that only create auto-scaling server instances when you need them. When more people visit your site, new servers start up faster. You pay for what you actually use instead of keeping Windows servers running all the time. Less maintenance work. Moving to new .NET gets rid of old code problems that slow you down. Cross-Platform Deployment Reach customers no matter what operation system they use. You don't need separate engineers for each one. The same code runs on Windows, Linux, and Mac. You write it once and it works everywhere. Works better with cloud tools. You can put your apps in Docker containers and manage them with Kubernetes. Once they're in containers, they can run on any cloud provider. You can scale them up or down automatically. Want to test a new version with just some users? Or switch between versions instantly? Now you can. Each service runs in its own container with everything it needs, so there are no conflicts between services. Updates are easy. If something goes wrong, you can roll back right away. Cloud and Modern DevOps When you migrate to .NET 8, your apps work better with the cloud and make it easier to deploy software. This saves money on servers and gets your software to customers faster. Old .NET Framework still gets updates on Windows, but it only runs on Windows servers. It's also hard to deploy because you can't easily use new cloud tools or automated systems. .NET 8 works differently. It runs on any platform and works well with containers. Your team builds the app once, puts it in a container, and can run that same container image anywhere. It works the same way on different cloud providers. You don't need to set up different environments for each one. With containerized microservices, each part of your app can be scaled separately. When lots of people use one feature, you launch more containers for that feature. When fewer people use it, you remove them automatically. This is better than the old way where you had to add resources to the whole app even if only one part needed more capacity. Platform-as-a-Service lets you write code once and run it anywhere - different cloud companies, different operating systems. You use the same pieces of code everywhere. The best part is that the cloud company handles the boring stuff like keeping servers running and their scaling, security updates, and maintenance. Your developers can spend time building features instead of managing servers. Enhanced Security and Compliance .NET 8 has built-in security that's stronger than what .NET Framework offered, which helps protect against cyber attacks. When you move from old .NET Framework, you get better encryption and modern ways to manage user logins. You get security tools that help meet regulations and compliance rules. But your developers still have to configure the security features the right way. ASP.NET Core Data Protection helps web applications protect sensitive data with encryption and automated key management. It was built to solve problems with the older Windows DPAPI, which worked only on Windows and was not suitable for web or cross-platform use. Data Protection is now the standard for securing authentication tokens, cookies, etc. in ASP.NET Core apps. ASP.NET Core and .NET 8 come with built-in security tools to help you meet GDPR, HIPAA, and PCI-DSS requirements. .NET Framework to ASP.NET Core/.NET 8-10 Migration Process Migration Readiness Assessment A migration readiness assessment starts with a detailed audit of your current applications, looking at each component to see whether it can move to the new environment with minimal changes or will need significant redevelopment. Evaluate the underlying technology stack to identify dependencies, compatibility issues and potential bottlenecks before they become costly problems. Then, perform a business impact analysis that measures the risk of downtime, outlines the resources — both people and infrastructure — required for each phase, and models the expected return on investment. By combining these technical and financial insights, leadership receives a clear, data-driven picture of when to execute the migration and how to allocate budget and staff to keep the project on schedule and under control. Application Inventory Analysis. An application inventory analysis begins by cataloging every software application in use — then documenting how each one interacts with others across your infrastructure. This detailed mapping uncovers dependencies and data flows so you can see, for example, when updating or retiring a single component what downstream systems might be impacted. Risk Impact Modeling. As part of the migration planning, build comprehensive risk-impact models that simulate how the transition might affect core operations. These models outline specific scenarios — such as planned service downtime windows, temporary interruptions in user access and potential delays in data processing — and quantify the effects each could have on revenue, customer satisfaction and internal workflows. Resource Planning Framework For a successful migration to .NET Core, you will need to staff each phase with the right mix of capabilities and allow sufficient time for both execution and up-skilling. In the initial Assessment & Planning phase, a small team can catalog your existing landscape, identify dependencies and establish the target architecture. These professionals will also map out detailed workstreams, risk registers and environment requirements. Once planning is complete, the Pilot Migration phase should be resourced too. During this phase, the team will convert one or two representative services or modules, validate build and deployment pipelines, and prove feasibility against real-world traffic. For the Full Migration, staffing must scale, supported by ongoing code reviews. This core team will execute the bulk of the code refactoring, performance tuning and environment provisioning across all remaining services. If your current headcount cannot absorb this load without jeopardizing other projects, plan to hire additional mid-level developers and infrastructure engineers for the duration. Finally, the Stabilization & Handover phase requires a lean team to resolve residual defects, optimize performance in production and finalize runbooks and operational documentation. Code Compatibility Assessment Code Compatibility Scanning In the Code Compatibility Scanning phase, you'll engage a small, focused team to run an automated assessment across your entire codebase. They'll use the .NET Portability Analyzer to pinpoint every API, NuGet package and Windows-specific call that won't translate to ASP.NET Core/.NET 8-10. As the tool processes each project, it generates a machine-readable report that flags incompatible methods, identifies missing dependencies and lists legacy components or P/Invokes that require replacement or wrapping. Your team then reviews and classifies these findings by effort and business impact, producing a prioritized remediation backlog. Migration Tool Accuracy Assessment In the Migration Tool Accuracy Assessment phase, a compact team works to validate the automated compatibility findings. First, each flagged issue from the Portability Analyzer is reproduced in a controlled sandbox environment. The developers execute small proof-of-concepts or unit tests against the proposed replacements or wrappers, confirming that the suggested API swaps actually compile and behave as expected on ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10. The QA engineer builds targeted test cases in isolated sandboxes to confirm that each proposed API swap compiles and behaves correctly, while also uncovering any hidden dependency chains the tool missed. Every discrepancy — whether a true incompatibility or a false positive — is logged with a clear pass/fail result and a concise technical rationale. By the end of this work, you hold a definitive compatibility matrix that lists exactly which code sections must be refactored, upgraded, or replaced, all vetted by human expertise so that your bulk migration proceeds efficiently and without wasted effort. Dependency & Framework Analysis Dependency Resolution In the Dependency Resolution phase, you'll bring together a lean expert team. They begin by inventorying every third-party library, NuGet package and in-house component your applications depend on, then cross-reference each against the ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10 ecosystem. Where an updated version exists, they validate compatibility - where it doesn't, they research and prototype alternative open-source or commercial libraries, or plan custom replacements. Because .NET Core's runtime and hosting model differ fundamentally from legacy frameworks, your architect leads several design workshops to reshape any components that can't be "lifted" directly. The developers build small proof-of-concepts — replacing a Windows-only data-access module with a cross-platform ORM, for example — to confirm feasibility. After this phase, you have a detailed dependency map that not only flags gaps but provides vetted solutions or redesign blueprints, ensuring that the full migration can proceed without hidden blockers or last-minute surprises. Package Dependency Mapping In the Package Dependency Mapping phase, a small cross-functional team runs automated discovery tools and manual reviews to catalog every NuGet package, COM component and external library your applications use. Third-Party Library Assessment In the Third-Party Library Assessment phase, a lean team systematically reviews every external component your applications consume. They begin by inventorying all licensed and open-source libraries, SDKs and vendor modules, then engage directly with each supplier to verify whether a fully supported ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10 version exists or is on the vendor's roadmap. Where native support is absent, the team researches equivalent offerings in the community and commercial marketplaces, assembles a shortlist of candidates, and builds lightweight proof-of-concept integrations to validate functionality, performance and licensing terms. API Compatibility Analysis In the API Compatibility Analysis phase, a tight-knit group conducts a deep dive into every call your code makes against Windows services, system libraries and third-party APIs. They start by extracting all P/Invoke declarations, COM interop calls and use of Windows-only namespaces (such as System.ServiceProcess, System.DirectoryServices, or direct Win32 calls) from your codebase. For each API or system call, the team evaluates whether a cross-platform equivalent exists in ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10 (for example, replacing ServiceController with a Docker or systemd wrapper library, or trading DirectoryServices for a platform-independent LDAP client). Where no direct alternative exists, they prototype thin adapter layers — wrapping native calls in a managed, conditional-compile shim — or redesign the interaction entirely (such as moving from MSMQ to a cloud-agnostic message broker). Framework Feature Assessment In the Framework Feature Assessment phase, a small cross-disciplinary team inventorizes every use of legacy .NET Framework technologies — Web Forms pages, WCF service endpoints and Windows Workflow Foundation workflows — and maps each to a modern ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10 approach. They review your existing UI layer and identify Web Forms pages whose event-driven model must be reimagined in MVC or Razor Pages. Concurrently, they analyze each WCF contract, determine whether it should become a RESTful Web API or a gRPC service, and draft interface definitions accordingly. Meanwhile, an integration specialist and the UX lead catalogue every workflow definition built on Workflow Foundation, assessing which processes belong in a microservices-oriented orchestration engine versus a simple background job or function. For each identified feature, the team produces a lightweight design sketch — view model and controller for Web Forms replacements, API surface and serialization format for services, workflow diagram and hosting strategy for background processes — along with high-level effort estimates. Architectural Modernization Strategy During the Architectural Modernization Planning phase, a solution architect, senior developers and a DevOps specialist review your application's existing structure. They pinpoint tightly coupled components and introduce a dependency-injection framework so services no longer depend directly on one another. Configuration settings are moved out of code and into centralized, environment-agnostic providers that load different values for development, testing and production. In parallel, the team breaks up your monolithic assemblies into smaller, domain-aligned modules, builds proof-of-concept libraries to validate each boundary and establishes a consistent folder structure for reuse and test coverage. Finally, they deliver CI/CD pipeline templates that bake in these modular patterns, ensuring every future service or feature automatically follows the new architecture. Cross-Platform Deployment Capabilities Operating System Independence A solution architect teams up with infrastructure engineers and a cloud specialist to verify that every application can run unmodified on Linux hosts, Windows containers or in hybrid cloud environments. They begin by refactoring any OS-specific code — file paths, environment-variable access and native libraries — so that all configuration and dependencies are loaded dynamically at runtime. Next, the team builds and tests container images on both Linux and Windows platforms, exercises end-to-end deployment pipelines against AWS, Azure and on-prem Kubernetes clusters, and validates performance and behavior in each environment. They automate multi-platform CI/CD workflows to guarantee that every build produces artifacts compatible across operating systems. Finally, they produce a set of environment-agnostic deployment templates and detailed runbooks, and train your operations staff in cross-platform monitoring, incident response and provider-agnostic scaling. At the end, your applications are fully decoupled from Microsoft-only infrastructure, giving you the freedom to choose hosting based on cost, performance or geography without any code changes. Multi-Cloud Deployment Strategy During the Multi-Cloud Deployment Strategy phase, a cloud architect works alongside infrastructure engineers and a security specialist to design and validate deployments across multiple providers and on-premises environments. They start by cataloging each application's infrastructure requirements — compute, storage, networking and security — and mapping those to equivalent services in AWS, Azure, Google Cloud and your private data center. Next, the team develops reusable infrastructure-as-code modules (for example, Terraform or ARM templates) that can provision identical resources in each target environment, ensuring consistent configuration and reducing drift. In parallel, they build CI/CD pipelines that detect the target platform — cloud or on-prem — and deploy the correct artifacts and settings automatically. To meet data residency and compliance needs, they establish region-specific storage buckets and network isolation, then run failover drills that replicate production traffic between providers. The security specialist sets up unified identity and access controls — using federated identity and policy-as-code — so that permissions remain consistent regardless of hosting location. Throughout this period, the engineers validate service interoperability by running end-to-end tests in each cloud and on-prem cluster, measuring performance, latency and cost. Container & Cloud-Native Integration During the Container & Cloud-Native Integration phase, a solution architect, DevOps engineers and an infrastructure specialist turn each application component into a standardized Docker image and wire them into a Kubernetes cluster. They build and validate container definitions, set up a private registry and deploy services with Helm charts or equivalent manifests so that scaling, load balancing and self-healing become automatic rather than manual tasks. This work ensures every environment — developer laptops, test servers and production clusters — runs the identical containerized artifacts, cutting out configuration drift and simplifying rollbacks. At the same time, the team evaluates which functions and event-driven workloads map naturally to serverless offerings. They refactor suitable modules into Azure Functions, AWS Lambda or Google Cloud Run handlers, configure deployment scripts to package and publish them, and test cold-start performance and execution limits. Parallel to that effort, they overhaul the CI/CD pipelines: replacing ad hoc scripts with infrastructure-as-code templates (for example, Terraform or ARM) and fully automated build-test-deploy workflows. The result is a set of end-to-end pipelines that automatically build containers or serverless packages, run unit and integration tests, and push to target environments with zero manual intervention — enabling rapid, reliable releases and a true cloud-native operating model. Team Development & Skill Building During the Skill Gap Analysis phase, evaluate your team's proficiency in containerization, cloud deployment, cross-platform debugging and modern .NET Core frameworks. Conduct hands-on coding exercises, review recent project work, and interview developers to score each individual against the skills you'll need for migration. Highlight specific technology areas (Kubernetes orchestration, Linux-based diagnostics or ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10 dependency injection) where outside expertise or new hires will be necessary. At the end of this assessment, you receive a detailed gap analysis report, can estimate the investment in hours and budget, and outline a hiring plan to fill any critical shortfalls before full-scale migration begins. Migration Execution Strategy During the Migration Execution Strategy phase, a migration lead and a solution architect define the order in which application modules will move to .NET Core. They rank each module by its technical complexity, business importance and data or functional dependencies, then group any tightly linked components so they migrate together. With that sequence in hand, they build a timeline that includes developer ramp-up time, compatibility testing, rollback plans and buffer days for unexpected integration challenges. As each module is ready, they deploy the new .NET Core version alongside the existing .NET Framework service, routing a portion of user traffic to the updated component while keeping the legacy system live as a fallback. This side-by-side deployment lets you shift workloads gradually, verify each conversion in production and roll back immediately if any issues arise. Comprehensive Testing In the Testing Strategy Expansion phase, a QA lead, QA engineers, and a performance engineer run in-depth validations of your migrated applications. They start by measuring response times, memory usage and CPU load on Windows servers, Linux hosts and in Docker containers, comparing each against pre-migration baselines to uncover any platform-specific slowdowns. At the same time, they execute targeted tests that exercise threading models, garbage-collection behavior and memory management under .NET Core to reveal subtle stability or performance issues. Once performance and runtime characteristics are confirmed, the team runs end-to-end checks of your core business processes — data calculations, workflow operations and external integrations — across standard and edge-case scenarios to ensure every result matches the original .NET Framework behavior. Finally, they assemble a full-scale staging environment mirroring your production infrastructure and data volumes, then execute load tests and integration drills to catch any issues with database connections, third-party services or resource contention before go-live. Operational Stability During Transition During the Operational Stability Maintenance phase, your solution architect, operations engineers and a performance specialist put in place the systems and processes that keep your services running without interruption. First, they build parallel environments so your .NET Framework applications and the new ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10 components operate side by side. A load balancer is configured to route traffic to whichever version proves most stable, with automated fail-over rules that send users back to the legacy system if any errors or performance drops occur. Next, the team establishes a set of benchmarks — measuring response time, throughput and resource use under normal and peak loads — and updates your monitoring stack to track those metrics in real time across both environments. This lets you quantify the performance gains .NET Core delivers and spot any regressions immediately. Finally, they schedule each cut-over during known low-traffic windows and roll out a stakeholder communication plan that alerts business owners and support teams to the migration timetable and potential service variations. Performance Monitoring & Optimization Performance Baseline Establishment During Performance Baseline Establishment, a performance engineer and operations specialists run controlled load tests against your existing .NET Framework applications. They script key business workflows, simulate typical and peak user loads, and record response times, throughput rates, memory usage and CPU utilization. These measurements are stored in a centralized report. Monitoring System Integration Next, during Monitoring System Integration, a DevOps engineer and an application reliability manager deploy and configure APM tools that understand .NET Core internals. They analyze your services to capture garbage-collection pauses, thread-pool behavior and container resource metrics, and integrate those feeds into your existing dashboards and alerting rules. With cross-platform visibility in place, you can watch performance in real time as components move from Framework to Core. Performance Gain Realization Finally, in Performance Gain Realization, the same team works alongside senior developers to tune hotspots identified by the new monitoring data. They optimize critical code paths, adjust in-memory caches and right-size container resource limits. As each change goes live, engineers compare against the baseline report to confirm reduced latency, higher throughput and lower infrastructure utilization. Key influencing factors to evaluate when choosing the best .NET Framework to ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10 Migration Сompany Portfolio Assessment Portfolio Assessment Maturity describes how deeply a migration partner analyzes your existing .NET Framework applications to understand what it will take to move them to .NET Core.  A mature assessment process begins with an inventory of every application’s current state — its code structure, third-party and in-house dependencies, performance characteristics and the specific business value each delivers.  The vendor then categorizes applications according to the effort required for migration and the impact on your operations, distinguishing between systems that can be ported with minimal changes, those that need targeted refactoring and those that require a complete architectural overhaul.  By treating each application according to its unique complexity and strategic importance rather than applying a one-size-fits-all approach, the partner ensures you focus resources where they will deliver the greatest return. Technical Debt Remediation Strategy Technical Debt Remediation Strategy defines how a migration partner identifies and resolves the hidden costs in your existing .NET Framework code before moving to ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10.  It begins with a comprehensive scan of your applications to pinpoint legacy code patterns, obsolete or unsupported libraries and fragile third-party integrations that will break or perform poorly on the new platform.  The vendor uses automated tools and manual review to classify debt items by severity and impact — isolating modules that require simple updates, those that need significant refactoring and those that must be rewritten entirely. For outdated libraries, they map replacements that are fully supported in .NET Core or propose alternative solutions when direct equivalents don’t exist.  Architectural anti-patterns such as monolithic designs or tightly coupled components are broken down into more modular services or refactored to leverage dependency injection and modern design patterns. Throughout this process, the partner maintains your existing functionality by writing tests, using feature toggles and staging changes in parallel environments.  By systematically reducing technical debt — rather than forcing a lift-and-shift — they minimize rework, mitigate migration risks and ensure that the resulting codebase is maintainable, performant and ready for future .NET releases. Business Continuity Risk Management Business Continuity Risk Management describes how a migration partner keeps your applications running without interruption as they move from .NET Framework to ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10.  It starts with designing parallel environments so that the new .NET Core services operate alongside your existing .NET Framework systems, allowing traffic to shift gradually and fall back instantly if issues arise.  The vendor defines clear rollback procedures — automated scripts or configuration switches that restore the legacy system in seconds — and tests those procedures in staging before any production cutover.  They schedule migrations in phases, beginning with low-risk components, monitor key metrics in real time and provide live dashboards so you can spot anomalies immediately. If an upgrade fails or performance degrades, they trigger pre-configured fail-over routines to divert traffic back to the stable environment, run hot-fixes on isolated test beds and only reattempt cutover once the fix is validated.  Throughout the process, they coordinate with your operations and support teams, document every step, and maintain communication channels so that everyone knows exactly when and how each application will switch over — minimizing downtime, preserving SLAs and protecting the end-user experience. Financial Impact Modeling Financial Impact Modeling Accuracy describes a partner’s ability to forecast the true costs of moving and running your applications on .NET Core by building detailed, assumption-driven financial models.  A capable vendor starts by using cloud provider cost calculators and custom rate sheets to estimate your future infrastructure expenses, selecting instance types, storage tiers, operating systems and network configurations that reflect your performance and availability needs.  They layer in software licensing fees, third-party support contracts and anticipated operational overhead — automation, monitoring and backup services — to produce a multi-year total cost of ownership projection.  By validating their assumptions against your historical usage patterns and including sensitivity analyses for variable workloads, they ensure you see realistic budgets, break-even timelines and ROI estimates rather than optimistic guesses.  This precision lets you make informed investment decisions and plan your migration with confidence. Performance Benchmark Validation Performance Benchmark Validation describes how a vendor measures throughput, latency and response times before and after migration by running the same workload scripts in identical test environments.  They record baseline metrics on the .NET Framework system, repeat the tests on the ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10 version, compare the two sets of measurements, investigate any regressions to locate bottlenecks, apply targeted optimizations, and provide you with the raw before-and-after data so you can see exactly where performance changed and which areas may still need tuning. Security Architecture Transformation Security Architecture Transformation defines how a migration partner replaces Windows-specific security controls with cross-platform frameworks while preserving encryption, access control and audit capabilities.  The partner begins by mapping existing Active Directory authentication, role-based permissions and audit settings, then designs an equivalent solution using ASP.NET Core Identity or OAuth2/OpenID Connect for authentication and authorization.  They inventory data at rest and in transit, apply the Data Protection API for encryption, configure TLS for transport security and integrate cloud or third-party identity services where required.  Centralized logging and structured audit trails are implemented, and automated security scans, penetration tests and threat-modeling workshops verify that controls meet or exceed original standards.  Finally, the partner checks compliance with regulations such as PCI-DSS, HIPAA and GDPR, and delivers the documentation needed for regulatory audits. Vendor Stability Vendor Organizational Stability measures whether a migration partner can sustain the long-term commitments that enterprise migrations demand.  It begins with financial health indicators — revenue trends, profitability margins and debt levels — to ensure the company can fund multi-year projects without cash-flow interruptions.  Team retention rates and bench strength show whether they can staff complex engagements from start to finish without losing critical expertise.  Capacity planning aligns preferred team size and skills with your project’s budget and timeline, while industry experience confirms they’ve weathered similar challenges and know the domain.  Geographic and time-zone coverage determine how effectively they can collaborate with your internal teams and provide follow-the-sun support.  A stable leadership team, transparent governance and audited financials all point to a partner less likely to abandon a multi-phase migration before completion. Data Quality Assurance Methodology Data Quality Assurance Methodology describes how a migration partner systematically verifies that your data remains accurate, complete and usable throughout and after the move to ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10.  The process starts with profiling your source data to measure current levels of accuracy, completeness, consistency and validity across all tables and fields. During extraction, the vendor applies automated checks — row counts, checksum comparisons and schema validations — to ensure no records are lost or altered.  As data is transformed and loaded into the new environment, they run reconciliation scripts that compare source and target datasets on key dimensions such as precision (numeric rounding), interpretability (field formats) and timeliness (timestamps and transactional order). Parallel validation environments let them catch issues before production cutover, and they maintain an audit trail of every data validation step.  Post-migration, the vendor executes end-to-end test scenarios — customer lookups, report generation and batch jobs — to confirm that downstream processes produce identical or improved results.  Throughout, they document validation rules, exception rates and remediation actions so you can see exactly where any data gaps occurred and how they were resolved.  This approach guarantees that your data quality remains at or above its original level, with full transparency into every step of the migration. Belitsoft: Leading .NET Framework to ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10 Migration Company Technical competency in .NET Framework to ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10 migrations Over 20 years in the Microsoft ecosystem (specializing in .NET since 2004). Engineers perform full re-architecture of legacy .NET Framework code, replace deprecated libraries, and apply automated tooling and performance tuning for migrations to ASP.NET Core and .NET/.NET 8-10. Expertise spans ASP.NET Core web applications, Blazor UI, cloud-native architectures (including containerization and microservices), and legacy system modernization. Relevant industry experience Healthcare. Since 2015, have built and migrated electronic health record systems under HIPAA requirements, embedding data security practices at every stage. Fintech. Delivered transaction-processing platforms emphasizing accuracy, high throughput, low latency, and strict security controls. Team composition and availability Nearshore delivery teams based in Poland, with working-hour overlap across Central European and U.S. time zones to minimize coordination delays. Small, dedicated squads of .NET specialists integrate with client staff from Day 2 and scale up or down as requirements change. Clients receive regular updates on team composition alongside progress reports. Project management methodology Agile delivery with short iterations and daily standups to keep scope, deliverables, and risks visible. Automated test suites and Azure DevOps CI/CD pipelines are established at project kickoff to catch issues early. Status reports include milestones achieved, key risks, and actual vs. planned spend. Pricing competitiveness and value proposition Rates are approximately 30% below those of many Western firms due to streamlined processes and low overhead. Itemized cost estimates are provided before engagement. Clients choose time-and-materials or fixed-price contracts with no hidden fees. Ongoing transparency via regular updates on progress and actual spend enables tight ROI monitoring.
Denis Perevalov • 19 min read
Healthcare Application Modernization
Healthcare Application Modernization
Sectors Driving Modernization in 2025 Healthcare Providers (Hospitals & Health Systems) Modernization backlog in the U.S. hospitals has been growing for more than a decade under the weight of legacy EHRs, disconnected workflows, and documentation systems that force clinicians to copy-paste. Most hospitals replace core infrastructure before building anything new. That means EHR migrations, ERP consolidations, and cloud-hosted backend upgrades to scale across facilities. The Veterans Health Administration is the most public example - now deploying Oracle Health across 13 new sites with the goal of creating a unified record that spans different departments. Similar moves play out quietly inside regional systems that have been running unsupported software since the Obama era. Clinician-facing modernization, however, is where momentum is most welcome. At Ohio State’s Wexner Medical Center, 100 physicians piloted Microsoft’s DAX Copilot and gained back 64 hours from documentation duties. That’s literal time restored to patient care, without hiring anyone new. And it’s exactly the kind of small-scope, high-impact win that other systems are now copying. Children’s National Hospital is going broader, experimenting with generative AI to reshape how providers interact with clinical data by reducing search. Modernization used to mean cost. Now it means capacity. Digital tools are being deployed where FTEs are short, where burnout spike, and where attrition has already created blind spots in workflows. And that’s why boards are green lighting infrastructure projects that would have been stuck in committee five years ago.  The barrier, in most cases, is coherence. Hospitals know they need to modernize, but don’t always know where to start or how to sequence. Teams want automation, but they’re still duct-taping reports together from five systems that don’t talk. That’s where most providers are stuck in 2025: trapped between urgency and fragmentation. The systems that are breaking through are mapping out modernization in terms of what actually improves the patient and staff experience: real-time BI dashboards instead of retrospective reports, mobile-first scheduling tools that sync with HR systems, ambient listening that captures the record without forcing clinicians to become transcriptionists. Belitsoft’s healthcare software experts modernize legacy systems, simplify processes, and implement clinician-facing tools that reduce friction in care delivery. We help providers align modernization with clinical priorities, supporting everything from building custom EHR systems to healthcare BI and ambient documentation. Health Insurance Payers (Health Plans) In 2025, health plans replace brittle adjudication systems with cloud-native core platforms built around modular, API-first design.  They pursue more narrow networks, value-based care contracts, and hybrid offerings like telehealth-plus-pharmacy bundles. Legacy systems were never designed to track those parameters, let alone price them dynamically or support real-time provider feedback loops. That’s why firms like HealthEdge and their integration partners are getting traction — for enabling automation, and for embedding claims payment integrity and fraud detection directly into the workflow. In 2025, that’s the move: shift from audit-and-chase to real-time correction. Not post-event fraud analytics - preemptive denial logic, powered by AI. Member experience modernization is the other front. Health plans can’t afford to lose members over clunky app experiences, slow pre-auth workflows, or incomplete provider directories.  Payers are investing in: API-integrated portals that allow self-service claims and virtual ID cards Telehealth services, especially for behavioral health, built into benefit design Real-time benefits lookups, connected directly to provider systems Omnichannel engagement platforms that consolidate outreach, alerts, and support They’re expectations. And insurers that delay will watch their NPS scores erode — along with their employer group contracts. Regulatory pressure is also reshaping the agenda. Payer executives now list security and compliance as top risks in any tech upgrade. Only a third of them feel confident they’re ready for incoming regulatory changes That means modernization isn’t just a technology lift. New systems are being evaluated based on: Audit-readiness Data governance visibility API traceability Identity and access control fidelity Integration with CMS-mandated interoperability endpoints Pharmaceutical & Life Sciences Companies In 2025 most large life sciences companies have finally accepted what startups realized years ago: you can’t do AI-powered anything on top of fragmented clinical systems. Top-20 pharma companies are actively overhauling their clinical development infrastructure - migrating off the siloed, custom-coded platforms that once made sense in a regional, paper-heavy world, but now slow everything from trial design to regulatory submissions. According to McKinsey, nearly half of big pharma has invested heavily in modernizing their clinical development stack. That number is still growing. The pain points driving this shift are familiar: trial startup timelines that drag on for quarters, data systems that can’t integrate real-world evidence, and analytics teams forced to export CSVs just to compare outcomes across geographies. That’s a strategic bottleneck. Modernized platforms are solving it. Companies that have replaced legacy CTMS and EDC tools with integrated cloud systems are reporting 15–20% faster site selection and up to 30% shorter trial durations - just from clean workflow automation and real-time visibility across sites.  Modernizing clinical trial systems opens the door to better ways of running studies. Adjusting them as they go, letting people join from anywhere, predicting how trials will play out, or using AI to design the trial plan. All of that sounds like the future, but none of it works on legacy platforms. The AI can’t model if your data is spread across four systems, six countries, and seventeen formats.   That’s why companies like Novartis, Pfizer, and AstraZeneca are rebuilding their infrastructure to make that possible. Faster trials mean faster approvals. Faster approvals mean more exclusive runway. Every month saved can mean tens of millions in added revenue.  McKinsey notes that 30% of top pharma players have only modernized one or two applications - usually as isolated pilots. These companies are discovering that point solutions don’t scale unless the underlying platform does. It’s not enough to deploy an AI model or launch a digital trial portal. Without a harmonized application layer beneath it, the benefits stall. You can automate one process, but you can’t orchestrate the whole trial. Outside of R&D, the same dynamic is playing out in manufacturing and commercial. Under the Pharma 4.0 banner, companies are digitizing batch execution, tracking cold-chain logistics in real time, and using analytics to reduce waste - not just to report it. On the commercial side, modern CRMs help sales teams target the right providers with better segmentation, and integrated data platforms are feeding real-time feedback loops into brand teams. But again, none of that matters if the underlying systems can’t talk to each other. Health Tech Companies and Vendors The biggest EHR vendors are no longer just selling systems of record. They’re rebuilding themselves as data platforms with embedded intelligence. Oracle Health (formerly Cerner) is shipping a cloud-native EHR built on its own OCI platform, with analytics and AI tools hardwired into the experience. This is a complete rethinking of how health data flows across settings - including clinical, claims, SDoH, and pharmacy - and how clinicians interact with it. Oracle’s voice-enabled assistant is the new UI. Epic is taking a similar turn. By early 2025, its GPT-powered message drafting tool was already generating over 1 million drafts per month for more than 150 health systems. Two-thirds of its customers have used at least one generative feature. They’re high-volume use cases that clinicians now expect in their daily workflows. What used to be “will this work?” is now “why doesn’t our system do that?” Vendor modernization is now directly reshaping clinician behavior, admin efficiency, and patient experience - whether you’re ready or not. On the startup side, digital health funding has rebounded - with $3B raised in Q1 2025 alone. Startups are leapfrogging legacy tools with focused apps: Virtual mental health that delivers within hours Remote monitoring platforms that plug directly into EHRs AI tools that triage diagnostic images before radiologists ever see them Key Technologies and Approaches in 2025 Modernization Cloud Migration On-premises infrastructure can’t keep up with the bandwidth, compute, or integration demands of modern healthcare. Providers are now asking “how many of our systems can we afford not to migrate?” Cloud lets healthcare organizations unify siloed data - clinical, claims, imaging, wearables - into a single stack. It enables shared analytics. It allows for disaster recovery, real-time scaling, and AI deployment. It’s also the only path forward for regulatory agility. As interoperability rules change, cloud platforms can update fast.  Microservices and Containerization Legacy platforms are so big that if one module needs a patch, the whole stack often has to be touched. Nobody can afford this in 2025 - especially when the systems are built around scheduling, billing, or inpatient documentation. That's why organizations break apart monoliths. Microservices and containers (via Docker, Kubernetes, and similar platforms) let IT teams refactor old systems one piece at a time - or build new services without waiting for an enterprise release cycle. It’s how CHG Healthcare built a platform to deploy dozens of internal apps in containers - standardizing workflows and cutting deployment times dramatically. It’s how hospitals are now plugging in standalone scheduling tools or analytics layers next to their EHR. EHR Modernization EHRs are still the spine of provider operations. For a decade, usability and interoperability were the two top complaints from clinicians and CIOs alike. In 2025, EHR vendors deliver fixes. Epic now supports conversational interfaces, automated charting, and GPT-powered patient message replies. Oracle’s cloud EHR is designed with built-in AI assistants and analytics  from the start. Meditech’s Expanse is delivering mobile-native UX and modern cloud hosting. These are new baselines. And they’re being adopted because: Clinicians need workflows that reduce clicks Health systems need interoperability without middleware hacks Regulators are demanding FHIR APIs and real-time data sharing When the VA replaces VistA with Oracle across its entire footprint, it’s a national signal: modern EHRs are not just record systems now. Low-Code The staffing shortage in healthcare tech is real. And waiting months for a development team to deliver a small app is no longer acceptable. That’s why low-code platforms (Salesforce, PowerApps, ServiceNow) are gaining ground in hospital IT. Low-code enables clinical and operational teams to launch small, high-impact tools on their own. Examples in the field: A bedside tablet app that pulls data via FHIR API, built in weeks - not quarters Custom staff scheduling flows tied to the HR system, updated on the fly Patient outreach tools that route data back into the CRM without custom middleware Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Integration From clinical documentation to insurance claims to pharmaceutical R&D, AI has moved from pilot status to production use - and it’s quietly reshaping cost structures and workflows. Clinical AI The most visible adoption is inside hospitals and physician groups, where AI-powered scribes now operate as real-time note-takers. These ambient tools transcribe conversations and structure them into the clinical record as a usable encounter note. Early deployments are showing tangible gains: fewer hours spent documenting, faster throughput, and  happier physicians. Patient-facing apps now routinely include AI chatbots for triage, appointment scheduling, and FAQ handling, offloading low-complexity interactions that would otherwise clog up call centers or front desks.   Operational AI: Driving Down Admin Overhead in Payers and Providers Insurers have leaned hard into AI for process-heavy work: claims adjudication, fraud detection, and summarization of policies and clinical guidelines. Automating portions of the revenue cycle has reduced manual review, improved coding accuracy, and accelerated payment timelines. Deloitte’s 2025 survey confirms that AI is now a strategic priority for over half of payer executives, and not just for cost reduction. Underwriting, prior authentication decisioning, and customer service bots are now all AI-enabled domains -  because manual handling simply doesn’t scale. Provider systems are adopting similar logic. AI-driven tools now assist billing teams with denial management and code validation - helping recover missed revenue and reduce rejected claims, often without increasing staffing.  Pharma AI In pharma, algorithms screen compounds, predict trial success based on patient stratification, and optimize site selection based on population health patterns. One major biopharma firm uses machine learning to model which trial protocols are most likely to succeed - and which recruitment strategies have the highest yield. McKinsey estimates $50 billion in annual value is on the table if AI is fully leveraged across R&D. And the only thing blocking that is the systems. That’s why the smartest companies are modernizing trial management platforms, integrating real-world data, and building AI into their analytics infrastructure. Governance Is Now Mandatory Because AI is Embedded Once AI starts generating visit summaries, triaging patients, or flagging claims for denial - the risk of error becomes systemic. Most provider organizations deploying clinical AI tools now have AI governance committees reviewing: Model accuracy and performance Bias and equity auditsRegulatory alignment with FDA’s evolving AI guidance Interoperability Interoperability is the hidden engine powering everything that matters in healthcare modernization. If your systems can’t share data through APIs,  then every other investment you make will eventually stall. AI, analytics, virtual care, population health management -none of it works without integration.   The 21st Century Cures Act mandated that EHRs expose patient data through standardized FHIR APIs as a legal requirement. That mandate hit everyone who integrates with patient data: providers, payers, labs, and app developers. Cloud integration platforms, HL7/FHIR toolkits, and master patient indexes are now readily available and built-in to most modern systems.  Modern EHRs are now deployed with real APIs. Health plans open claims data to other payers. Patients expect apps to access their records with one click. And regulators expect interoperability to be a default. Modern health apps - whether built in-house or purchased - are expected to offer FHIR APIs, user-level OAuth security, and plug-and-play integration with at least half a dozen external systems. If they can’t? They’re not even considered in procurement. Challenges and Barriers to Modernization in 2025 Cybersecurity 2023 and 2024 were record-setting years for healthcare data breaches, and ransomware is still a daily risk. The challenge is modernizing with zero-trust architectures, embedded encryption, real-time monitoring. Security-first modernization is slower.  Legacy Systems  Modernizing one system often means breaking five others. So teams modernize in slices. They update scheduling without touching the billing core. They roll out new patient apps while the back-end is still on-prem. And that piecemeal approach - while pragmatic - creates technical debt. The challenge is the dependencies. It’s the billing logic no one can rewrite. The custom reporting your compliance team depends on. The integrations held together with scripts from 2011. In 2025, the health systems making real progress are doing three things differently: Mapping dependencies before they pull the cord Using modular wrappers and APIs to isolate change Sequencing modernization around business impact - not tech idealism Regulatory Requirements Every platform you touch has to stay compliant with HIPAA, ONC, CMS, and increasingly, FDA guidance - especially if you’re embedding AI. Replace your EHR? Make sure it’s still ONC-certified. Launch a new patient engagement app? Don’t forget consent management and audit trail requirements. Build a clinical decision tool with GPT? You may be walking into a software-as-a-medical-device (SaMD) zone. Many payers are holding off on major IT overhauls. The risk of investing in the wrong architecture - or too early - is real. But waiting also costs. The CEOs who are moving forward are doing so by baking compliance into the project timeline. They involve legal and clinical governance from day one. And they’re designing for flexibility  because the policy won’t stop shifting. And above all: they’re resisting the urge to rip and replace without a migration path that keeps operations intact. Cultural Resistance You can buy platforms but not adoption. Every new system - no matter how well designed - shows up as another thing to learn. Innovation fatigue goes away when teams believe the new tools actually give them time back, reduce clicks, and make their lives easier. In 2025, the organizations breaking through cultural resistance are doing two things well: Involving clinicians early - in co-design Delivering early wins - like AI scribes that give doctors back 15 minutes per visit, not promises of better care someday They also hire tech-savvy “physician champions,” embed superusers in departments, and give staff the support and agency to adopt at their pace. Because if modernization is delivered as a top-down mandate? It will stall. No matter how good the system is. Interoperability and Data Silos: Progress with Pain Ironically, modernization projects often make interoperability harder before they make it better. That’s because new systems speak modern languages — but your data is still in the old ones. Migrating patient records. Reconciling code sets. Building crosswalks between legacy EHRs and new cloud platforms. It all takes time. Even when the target system is FHIR-native, the data coming in isn’t. And until all entities in your network modernize in sync, you’re living in a hybrid world - with clinical, claims, and patient-generated data split across modern APIs and legacy exports. This isn’t a short-term challenge. It’s the operating condition of modernization in 2025.  The solution is to design for coexistence. Build middleware. Accept data friction. And keep moving. ROI Pressure Modernization costs money. Licenses, subscriptions, cloud costs, consultants — the sticker price is high. And even if you believe in the strategy, your CFO wants proof. That’s why the smartest CEOs are phasing modernization into value-based tranches: Replace the billing system after the front-end is streamlined Layer AI into existing documentation tools before replacing the EHR Roll out low-code apps to hit immediate ops gaps while core platforms evolve And they’re tying every dollar to metrics that matter: reduced call center volumes, faster claim approvals, shortened length of stay. Because in 2025, you need to modernize the things that move the business. How Belitsoft Can Help Belitsoft helps healthcare organizations modernize legacy systems with modular upgrades, smart integrations, and cloud-native tools that match the pace of clinical and business needs. Whether it’s rebuilding trial platforms, fixing disconnected EHRs, or making patient apps usable again, Belitsoft turns modernization from a bottleneck into a competitive advantage. For Providers (Hospitals & Health Systems) Belitsoft can support modernization efforts through: Custom EHR migration support: migrating from legacy systems or outdated on-premises EHRs to modern, cloud-native platforms. Frontend modernization: building mobile-native apps, ambient voice tools, or clinician-facing interfaces that reduce clicks and documentation overload. Integration layers: connecting fragmented billing, lab, and scheduling systems via FHIR APIs and custom middleware. Low-code tools: creating lightweight apps for patient check-in, nurse scheduling, or discharge planning without waiting for full-stack releases. Microservices architecture: decoupling legacy hospital software to enable modular upgrades - scheduling, reporting, documentation, etc. Belitsoft can act as both a modernization contractor and strategic tech partner for health systems stuck between urgency and fragmentation. For Health Plans (Payers) Belitsoft can deliver: Custom modernization of adjudication and payment systems, designed with modular APIs and cloud-native infrastructure. Member experience modernization: building digital self-service portals, real-time benefits lookup, and omnichannel messaging tools. Interoperability solutions: developing APIs for CMS mandates, FHIR integration, identity management, and secure audit-ready logs. AI-powered automation: embedding fraud detection, denial logic, or claim prioritization into claims processing. Compliance-focused upgrades: modern systems built for traceability, audit-readiness, and evolving ONC/CMS requirements. Belitsoft’s strength lies in building solutions that integrate legacy claims engines with new digital layers - enabling real-time interaction, transparency, and regulatory resilience. For Pharma and Life Sciences Belitsoft can offer: CTMS and EDC modernization: replacing siloed legacy systems with cloud-native platforms for trial design, patient recruitment, and data capture.Analytics and BI dashboards: real-time visibility into site performance, recruitment status, and trial outcomes. Integration of real-world evidence (RWE) into trial and commercial data pipelines. Manufacturing and supply chain visibility tools: real-time batch tracking, cold-chain monitoring, yield optimization. CRM modernization for sales teams: segmentation, real-time performance tracking, and better targeting tools. Belitsoft can serve as a modernization partner for pharma companies looking to move beyond pilots and point solutions toward scalable digital infrastructure. For HealthTech Vendors & Startups Belitsoft can support healthtech vendors with: Cloud-native platform development: building core SaaS tools for remote monitoring, virtual care, and diagnostics. Modern EHR integrations: FHIR API development, SDoH data handling, and embedded analytics. Product-grade AI/ML integration: powering triage tools, image screening, or care recommendations with custom models and audit-ready pipelines. Governance tooling: dashboards for model performance, bias monitoring, and regulatory alignment. Interoperability-first design: plug-and-play modules that are procurement-ready (FHIR, OAuth2, audit logs). Belitsoft can function as a full-cycle tech partner for healthtech companies - from prototype to compliance-ready production systems.
Dzmitry Garbar • 13 min read
Database Migration for Financial Services
Database Migration for Financial Services
Why Financial Institutions Migrate Data Legacy systems are dragging them down Most migrations start because something old is now a blocker. Aging infrastructure no one wants to maintain, systems only one person understands (who just resigned), workarounds piled on top of workarounds. Eventually, the cost of not migrating becomes high. Compliance doesn’t wait New regulations show up, and old systems cannot cope. GDPR, SOX, PCI, local data residency rules. New audit requirements needing better lineage, access logs, encryption. If your platform cannot prove control, migration becomes the only way to stay in business. M&A forces the issue When banks merge or acquire, they inherit conflicting data structures, duplicate records, fragmented customer views. The only path forward is consolidation. You cannot serve a unified business on mismatched backends. Customer expectations got ahead of tech Customers want mobile-first services, real-time transactions and personalized insights. Legacy systems can’t provide that. They weren’t designed to talk to mobile apps, stream real-time data, or support ML-powered anything.  Analytics and AI hit a wall You can’t do real analytics if your data is trapped in ten different systems, full of gaps and duplicates, updated nightly via broken ETL jobs. Modern data platforms solve this. Migrations aim to centralize, clean, and connect data. Cost pressure from the board Everyone says "cloud saves money." That’s only half true. If you’re running old on-premises systems with physical data centers, licenses, no elasticity or automation …then yes, the CFO sees migration as a way to cut spending. However, smart teams don’t migrate for savings alone. They migrate to stop paying for dysfunction. Business wants agility. IT can’t deliver When the business says "launch a new product next quarter," and IT says "that will take 8 months because of system X," migration becomes a strategy conversation. Cloud-native platforms, modern APIs, and scalable infrastructure are enablers. But you can’t bolt them onto a fossil. Core system upgrades that can’t wait anymore This is the "we’ve waited long enough" scenario. A core banking system that can’t scale. A data warehouse from 2007. A finance platform with no support. It’s not a transformation project. It’s triage. You migrate because staying put means stagnation, or worse, failure, during a critical event. We combine automated tools and manual checks to find hidden risks early before they become problems through a discovery process, whether you’re consolidating systems or moving to the cloud. Database Migration Strategy Start by figuring out what you really have Inventory is what prevents a disaster later. Every system, every scheduled job, every API hook: it all needs to be accounted for. Yes, tools like Alation, Collibra, and Apache Atlas can speed it up, but they only show what is visible. The real blockers are always the things nobody flagged: Excel files with live connections, undocumented views, or internal tools with hard-coded credentials. Discovery is slow, but skipping it just means fixing production issues after cutover. Clean the data before you move it Bad data will survive the migration if you let it. Deduplication, classification, and data profiling must be done before the first trial run. Use whatever makes sense: Data Ladder, Spirion, Varonis. The tooling is not the hard part. The problem is always legacy data that does not fit the new model. Data that was fine when written is now inconsistent, partial, or unstructured. You cannot automate around that. You clean it, or you carry it forward. Make a real call on the strategy - not just the label Do not pick a migration method because a vendor recommends it. Big Bang works, but only if rollback is clean and the system is small enough that a short outage is acceptable. It fails hard if surprises show up mid-cutover. Phased is safer in complex environments where dependencies are well-mapped and rollout can be controlled. It adds overhead, but gives room to validate after each stage. Parallel (or pilot) makes sense when confidence is low and validation is a high-priority. You run both systems in sync and check results before switching over. It is resource-heavy, you are doubling effort temporarily, but it removes guesswork. Hybrid is a middle ground. Not always a cop-out, it can be deliberate, like migrating reference data first, then transactions. But it requires real planning, not just optimism. Incremental (trickle) migration is useful when zero downtime is required. You move data continuously in small pieces, with live sync. This works, but adds complexity around consistency, cutover logic, and dual writes. It only makes sense if the timeline is long. Strategy should reflect risk, not ambition. Moving a data warehouse is not the same as migrating a trading system. Choose based on what happens when something fails. Pilot migrations only matter if they are uncomfortable Run a subset through the full stack. Use masked data if needed, but match production volume. Break the process early. Most failures do not come from the bulk load. They come from data mismatches, dropped fields, schema conflicts, or edge cases the dev team did not flag. Pilot migrations are there to surface those, not to "prove readiness." The runbook is a plan, not a document If people are confused during execution, the runbook fails. It should say who does what, when, and what happens if it fails. All experts emphasize execution structure: defined rollback triggers, reconciliation scripts, hour-by-hour steps with timing buffers, a plan B that someone has actually tested. Do not rely on project managers to fill in gaps mid-flight. That is how migrations end up in the postmortem deck. Validation is part of the job, not the cleanup If you are validating data after the system goes live, you are already late. The validation logic must be scripted, repeatable, and integrated, not just "spot checked" by QA. This includes row counts, hashing, field-by-field matching, downstream application testing, and business-side confirmation that outputs are still trusted. Regression testing is the only way to tell if you broke something. Tools are fine, but they are not a strategy Yes, use DMS, Azure Data Factory, Informatica, Google DMS, SchemaSpy, etc. Just do not mistake that for planning. All of these tools fail quietly when misconfigured. They help only if the underlying migration plan is already clear, especially around transformation rules, sequence logic, and rollback strategy. The more you automate, the more you need to trust that your input logic is correct. Keep security and governance running in parallel Security is not post-migration cleanup. It is active throughout. Access must be scoped to migration-only roles PII must be masked in all non-prod runs Logging must be persistent and immutable Compliance checkpoints must be scheduled, not reactive Data lineage must be maintained, especially during partial cutovers This is not a regulatory overhead. These controls prevent downstream chaos when audit, finance, or support teams find data inconsistencies. Post-cutover is when you find what you missed No matter how well you planned, something will break under load: indexes will need tuning, latency will spike, some data will have landed wrong, even with validation in place, reconciliations will fail in edge cases and users will see mismatches between systems. You need active monitoring and fast intervention windows. That includes support coverage, open escalation channels, and pre-approved rollback windows for post-live fixes. Compliance, Risk, and Security During Migration Data migrations in finance are high-risk by default. Regulations do not pause during system changes. If a dataset is mishandled, access is left open, records go missing, the legal and financial exposure is immediate. Morgan Stanley was fined after failing to wipe disks post-migration. TSB’s failed core migration led to outages, regulatory fines, and a permanent hit to customer trust. Security and compliance are not post-migration concerns. They must be integrated from the first planning session. Regulatory pressure is increasing The EU’s DORA regulation, SEC cyber disclosure rules, and ongoing updates to GDPR, SOX, and PCI DSS raise the bar for how data is secured and governed.  Financial institutions are expected to show not just intent, but proof: encryption in transit and at rest, access logs, audit trails, and evidence that sensitive data was never exposed, even in testing. Tools like Data Ladder, Spirion, and Varonis track PII, verify addresses, and ensure that only necessary data is moved. Dynamic masking is expected when production data is copied into lower environments. Logging must be immutable. Governance must be embedded. Strategy choice directly affects your exposure The reason phased, parallel, or incremental migrations are used in finance has nothing to do with personal preference - it is about control. These strategies buy you space to validate, recover, and prove compliance while the system is still under supervision. Parallel systems let you check both outputs in real time. You see immediately if transactional records or balances do not match, and you have time to fix it before going live. Incremental migrations, with near-real-time sync, give you the option to monitor how well data moves, how consistently it lands, and how safely it can be cut over - without needing full downtime or heavy rollback. The point is not convenience. It is audit coverage. It is SLA protection. It is a legal defense. How you migrate determines how exposed you are to regulators, to customers, and to your own legal team when something goes wrong, and the logs get pulled. Security applies before, during, and after the move Data is not less sensitive just because it is moving. Testing environments are not immune to audit. Encryption is not optional - and access controls do not get a break. This means: Everything in transit is encrypted (TLS minimum) Storage must use strong encryption (AES-256 or equivalent) Access must be restricted by role, time-limited, logged, and reviewed Temporary credentials are created for migration phases only Any non-production environment gets masked data, not copies Belitsoft builds these controls into the migration path from the beginning - not as hardening after the fact. Access is scoped. Data is verified. Transfers are validated using hashes. There is no blind copy-and-paste between systems. Every step is logged and reversible. The principle is simple: do not treat migration data any differently than production data. It will not matter to regulators that it was "temporary" if it was also exposed. Rely on Belitsoft’s database migration engineers and data governance specialists to embed security, compliance, and auditability into every phase of your migration. We ensure your data remains protected, your operations stay uninterrupted, and your migration meets the highest regulatory standards. Reconciliation is the compliance checkpoint Regulators do not care that the migration was technically successful. They care whether the balances match, the records are complete, and nothing was lost or altered without explanation. Multiple sources emphasize the importance of field-level reconciliation, automated validation scripts, and audit-ready reports. During a multi-billion-record migration, your system should generate hundreds of real-time reconciliation reports. The mismatch rate should be in the double digits, not thousands, to prove that validation is baked into the process. Downtime and fallback are also compliance concerns Compliance includes operational continuity. If the system goes down during migration, customer access, trading, or payment flows can be interrupted. That triggers not just customer complaints, but SLA penalties, reputational risk, and regulator involvement. Several strategies are used to mitigate this: Maintaining parallel systems as fallback Scheduling cutovers during off-hours with tested recovery plans Keeping old systems in read-only mode post-cutover Practicing rollback in staging Governance must be present, not implied Regulators expect to see governance in action, not in policy, but in tooling and workflow: Data lineage tracking Governance workflows for approvals and overrides Real-time alerting for access anomalies Escalation paths for risk events Governance is not a separate track, it is built into the migration execution. Data migration teams do this as standard. Internal teams must match that discipline if they want to avoid regulatory scrutiny. No margin for "close enough" In financial migrations, there is no tolerance for partial compliance. You either maintained data integrity, access control, and legal retention, or you failed. Many case studies highlight the same elements: Drill for failure before go-live Reconcile at every step, not just at the end Encrypt everything, including backups and intermediate outputs Mask what you copy Log everything, then check the logs Anything less than that leaves a gap that regulators, or customers, will eventually notice. Database Migration Tools There is no single toolset for financial data migration. The stack shifts based on the systems involved, the state of the data, and how well the organization understands its own environment. Everyone wants a "platform" - what you get is a mix of open-source utilities, cloud-native services, vendor add-ons, and custom scripts taped together by the people who have to make it work. Discovery starts with catalogs Cataloging platforms like Alation, Collibra, and Apache Atlas help at the front. They give you visibility into data lineage, orphaned flows, and systems nobody thought were still running. But they’re only as good as what is registered. In every real migration, someone finds an undocumented Excel macro feeding critical reports. The tools help, but discovery still requires manual effort, especially when legacy platforms are undocumented. API surfaces get mapped separately. Teams usually rely on Postman or internal tools to enumerate endpoints, check integrations, and verify that contract mismatches won’t blow up downstream. If APIs are involved in the migration path, especially during partial cutovers or phased releases, this mapping happens early and gets reviewed constantly. Cleansing and preparation are where tools start to diverge You do not run a full migration without profiling. Tools like Data Ladder, Spirion, and Varonis get used to identify PII, address inconsistencies, run deduplication, and flag records that need review. These aren’t perfect: large datasets often require custom scripts or sampling to avoid performance issues. But the tooling gives structure to the cleansing phase, especially in regulated environments. If address verification or compliance flags are required, vendors like Data Ladder plug in early, especially in client record migrations where retention rules, formatting, or legal territories come into play. Most of the transformation logic ends up in NiFi, scripts, or something internal For format conversion and flow orchestration, Apache NiFi shows up often. It is used to move data across formats, route loads, and transform intermediate values. It is flexible enough to support hybrid environments, and visible enough to track where jobs break. SchemaSpy is commonly used during analysis because most legacy databases do not have clean schema documentation. You need visibility into field names, relationships, and data types before you can map anything. SchemaSpy gives you just enough to start tracing, but most of the logic still comes from someone familiar with the actual application. ETL tools show up once the mapping is complete. At this point, the tools depend on environment: AWS DMS, Google Cloud DMS, and Azure Data Factory get used in cloud-first migrations.AWS Schema Conversion Tool (SCT) helps when moving from Oracle or SQL Server to something modern and open. On-prem, SSIS still hangs around, especially when the dev team is already invested in it. In custom environments, SQL scripts do most of the heavy lifting — especially for field-level reconciliation and row-by-row validation. The tooling is functional, but it’s always tuned by hand. Governance tooling Platforms like Atlan promote unified control planes: metadata, access control, policy enforcement, all in one place. In theory, they give you a single view of governance. In practice, most companies have to bolt it on during migration, not before. That’s where the idea of a metadata lake house shows up: a consolidated view of lineage, transformations, and access rules. It is useful, especially in complex environments, but only works if maintained. Gartner’s guidance around embedded automation (for tagging, quality rules, and access controls) shows up in some projects, but not most. You can automate governance, but someone still has to define what that means. Migration engines Migration engines control ETL flows, validate datasets, and give a dashboard view for real-time status and reconciliation. That kind of tooling matters when you are moving billions of rows under audit conditions. AWS DMS and SCT show up more frequently in vendor-neutral projects, not because they are better, but because they support continuous replication, schema conversion, and zero-downtime scenarios. Google Cloud DMS and Azure Data Factory offer the same thing, just tied to their respective platforms. If real-time sync is required, in trickle or parallel strategies, then Change Data Capture tooling is added. Some use database-native CDC. Others build their own with Kafka, Debezium, or internal pipelines. Most validation is scripted. Most reconciliation is manual Even in well-funded migrations, reconciliation rarely comes from off-the-shelf tools. Companies use hash checks, row counts, and custom SQL joins to verify that data landed correctly. In some cases, database migration companies build hundreds of reconciliation reports to validate a billion-record migration. No generic tool gives you that level of coverage out of the box. Database migration vendors use internal frameworks. Their platforms support full validation and reconciliation tracking and their case studies cite reduced manual effort. Their approach is clearly script-heavy, format-flexible (CSV, XML, direct DB), and aimed at minimizing downtime.  The rest of the stack is coordination, not execution. During cutover, you are using Teams, Slack, Jira, Google Docs, and RAID logs in a shared folder. The runbook sits in Confluence or SharePoint. Monitoring dashboards are built on Prometheus, Datadog, or whatever the organization already uses.  What a Serious Database Migration Vendor Brings (If They’re Worth Paying) They ask the ugly questions upfront Before anyone moves a byte, they ask, What breaks if this fails? Who owns the schema? Which downstream systems are undocumented? Do you actually know where all your PII is? A real vendor runs a substance check first. If someone starts the engagement with "don’t worry, we’ve done this before," you’re already in danger. They design the process around risk, not speed You’re not migrating a blog. You’re moving financial records, customer identities, and possibly compliance exposure. A real firm will: Propose phased migration options, not a heroic "big bang" timeline Recommend dual-run validation where it matters Build rollback plans that actually work Push for pre-migration rehearsal, not just “test in staging and pray” They don’t promise zero downtime. They promise known risks with planned controls. They own the ETL, schema mapping, and data validation logic Real migration firms write: Custom ETL scripts for edge cases (because tools alone never cover 100%) Schema adapters when the target system doesn’t match the source Data validation logic - checksums, record counts, field-level audits They will not assume your data is clean. They will find and tell you when it’s not - and they’ll tell you what that means downstream. They build the runbooks, playbooks, and sanity checks This includes: What to do if latency spikes mid-transfer What to monitor during cutover How to trace a single transaction if someone can’t find it post-migration A go/no-go checklist the night before switch The good ones build a real migration ops guide, not a pretty deck with arrows and logos, but a document people use at 2AM. They deal with vendors, tools, and infrastructure, so you don’t have to They don’t just say "we’ll use AWS DMS." They provision it, configure it, test it, monitor it, and throw it away clean. If your organization is multi-cloud or has compliance constraints (data residency, encryption keys, etc.), they don’t guess; they pull the policies and build around them. They talk to your compliance team like adults Real vendors know: What GDPR, SOX, PCI actually require How to write access logs that hold up in an audit How to handle staging data without breaking laws How to prepare regulator notification packets if needed They bring technical project managers who can speak of "risk", not just "schema." So, What You’re Really Hiring You’re not hiring engineers to move data. You’re hiring process maturity, disaster recovery modeling, DevOps with guardrails and legal fluency. With 20+ years of database development and modernization expertise, Belitsoft owns the full technical execution of your migration - from building custom ETL pipelines to validating every transformation across formats and platforms. Contact our experts to get a secure transition, uninterrupted operations, and a future-proof data foundation aligned with the highest regulatory standards.
Alexander Suhov • 13 min read
Transitioning to Microsoft Fabric from Power BI Premium
Transitioning to Microsoft Fabric from Power BI Premium
Technical and Organizational Capabilities Required To migrate from Power BI Premium to Microsoft Fabric, companies need to build up both the tech skills and the organization’s muscle to handle the shift. Broad Technical Skill Set Fabric brings everything under one roof: data integration (Data Factory), engineering (Spark, notebooks), warehousing (Synapse SQL), and classic BI (Power BI). But with that comes a shift in expectations. Knowing Power BI isn’t enough anymore. Your team needs to be fluent in SQL, DAX, Python, Spark, Delta Lake. If they are coming from a dashboards-and-visuals world, this is a whole new ballgame. The learning curve is real, especially for teams without deep data engineering experience. Data Architecture & Planning Fabric is a greenfield environment, which means full flexibility, but zero guardrails. No out-of-the-box structure, no default best practices. That’s great if you’ve got strong data architects. If not, it’s a recipe for chaos. Building from scratch means you need to get it right early: workflows, pipelines, modeling. Think long-term from day one. Use of medallion architecture in OneLake is a good example of doing it right. In highly regulated sectors like healthcare and fintech, a BI consultant with domain knowledge can help define early architecture that supports compliance, governance, and long-term scalability from the ground up. Cross-Functional Collaboration Fabric brings everyone into the same space: data engineers, BI devs, data scientists. The roles that used to sit apart are now working side by side. That’s why it’s not just a platform shift, it’s a team shift. Companies need to start building cross-disciplinary teams and getting departments to actually collaborate; not just hand stuff off. In some cases, that means spinning up a central DataOps team or a center of excellence to keep things from drifting. Governance and Data Management Companies should have or develop capabilities in data governance, security, and compliance that span multiple services. Fabric doesn’t automatically centralize governance across its components, so skills with tools like Microsoft Purview for metadata management and lineage can help fill this gap. Role-based access controls, workspace management, and policies need to be enforced consistently across the unified environment. DevOps and Capacity Management Fabric isn’t set-it-and-forget-it. It runs on Azure capacities, and depending on how you set it up, you might be dealing with a pay-as-you-go model instead of fixed capacity. That means teams need to know how to monitor and tune resource usage: things like how capacity units get eaten up, when to scale, and how to schedule workloads so you are not burning money during off-hours. Without that visibility, performance takes a hit or costs spiral. A FinOps mindset helps here. Someone has got to keep an eye on the meter. Training and Change Management Teams used to Power BI will need training on new Fabric features (Spark notebooks, pipeline orchestration, OneLake, etc.). Given the multi-tool complexity of Fabric, investing in upskilling, workshops, or pilot projects will help the workforce adapt. Leadership support and clear communication of the benefits of Fabric will ease the transition for end-users as well as IT staff. Common Migration Challenges and Pitfalls Moving from Power BI Premium to Fabric isn’t always smooth. There are plenty of traps teams fall into early on. Knowing what can go wrong helps you plan around it and avoid wasting time (or budget) fixing preventable problems. Fabric introduces new tools, new architecture, and a different pricing model. That means new skills, planning effort, and real risk if teams go in blind. The pain comes when companies skip the preparation stage. Tooling Complexity & Skill Gaps One of the big hurdles with Fabric is the skill gap. It casts a wide net: no single person or team is likely to have it all from the start. You might have great Power BI and DAX folks, but little to no experience with Spark or Python. That slows things down and leads to underused features. Mastering Fabric requires expertise across a wide range of tools spanning data engineering, analytics, and BI. Without serious upskilling, teams risk falling back on old habits, like using the wrong tools for the job or missing what Fabric can actually do. Steep Learning Curve & Lack of Best Practices Fabric is still new, and the playbook is not fully written yet. Microsoft offers docs and templates (mostly lifted from Synapse and Data Factory) but there is no built-in framework for how to actually structure your projects. You are starting with a blank slate. That freedom can backfire if teams wing it without clear guidance. Without predefined standards, organizations have to create their own rules: workspace setup, naming conventions, data lake zones, all of it. And until that settles, most teams go through a trial-and-error phase that slows things down. Fragmented or Redundant Solutions Fabric gives you a few different ways to do the same thing, like loading data through Pipelines, Dataflows, or notebooks. That sounds flexible, but it often leads to confusion. Teams start using different tools for the same job, without talking to each other. That is how you end up with duplicate workflows and zero visibility. Unless you set clear rules on what to use and when, things drift fast. Capacity and Licensing Surprises Fabric doesn’t use fixed capacity like Power BI Premium. It runs on compute units: scale up, down, pause. You pay for usage. Sounds fine. Until you get the bill. Teams pick F32 to save money. But anything below F64 drops free viewing. Now every report needs a Pro license. Under Premium? Included. Under Fabric? Extra cost. And most teams don’t see it coming. Plenty of companies that switched to F32 thinking they were optimizing costs got hit later with Pro license expenses. Want the same viewer access as P1? You’ll need at least F64. That can cost 25–70% more, depending on setup. There are ways to manage it (annual reservations, Azure commit discounts) but only if you plan before migration. Not after. Data Refresh and Downtime Considerations The mechanics of migrating workspaces are straightforward (reassigning workspaces to the new capacity), but there are operational gotchas. When you migrate a workspace, any active refresh or query jobs are canceled and must be rerun, and scheduled jobs resume only after migration. If not carefully timed, this could disrupt data refresh schedules. Customers may need to “recreate scheduled jobs” or at least verify them post-migration to ensure continuity. Planning a hybrid migration (running old and new in parallel) can mitigate disruptions. Rely on Belitsoft technology experts to use their in-depth knowledge, broad expertise, and strategic thinking to assist you in legacy migration to Microsoft Fabric, while minimizing downtime and ensuring continuity. Resource Management Pitfalls Fabric lets you pause or scale capacity. Sounds like a good way to save money. But when a capacity is paused, nothing runs — not even imported datasets. Reports go dark. Companies with global teams or 24/7 access needs quickly learn: pausing overnight isn’t an option. There’s another catch: all workloads share the same compute pool. So if a heavy Spark job or dataflow kicks off, it can choke your BI reports unless you plan around it. Premium users didn’t have to think about this: those systems were separate. Now it’s on you to tune compute (CUs), schedule jobs smartly, and monitor usage in real time. Ignore that, and you’ll hit capacity walls: slow reports, failed jobs, or both. Pricing and Licensing Differences One of the biggest changes in moving to Fabric is the pricing and licensing model. Below is a comparison of key differences between Power BI Premium (per capacity) and Microsoft Fabric. Aspect Power BI Premium (P SKUs) Microsoft Fabric (F SKUs) Capacities and Scale Fixed capacity tiers P1–P5 (e.g. P1 = 8 v-cores). No smaller tier below P1. Scaling requires purchasing the next tier up. Flexible capacity sizes (F2, F4, F8, F32, F64, F128, …). Can choose much smaller units than old P1 if needed. Supports scaling out or pausing capacity in Azure portal. Included Workloads Analytics limited to Power BI (datasets, reports, dashboards, AI visuals, some dataflows). Other services (ETL, data science) require separate Azure products. All-in-one platform: Includes Power BI (equivalent to Premium features) plus Synapse (Spark, SQL), Data Factory, real-time analytics, OneLake, etc. Superset of data capabilities. User Access Model Unlimited report consumption by free users on content in a Premium workspace (no per-user license needed for viewers). Unlimited free-user consumption only on F64 and above. Smaller SKUs require Pro/PPU licenses for viewers. On-Premises Report Server Power BI Report Server (PBIRS) included with P1–P5 as dual-use right. PBIRS included with F64+ reserved capacity. Pay-as-you-go SKUs need separate license. Purchase & Billing Purchased via M365 admin center as subscription (monthly/annually). Fixed cost. Not counted toward Azure commitments. Purchased via Azure (Portal or subscription). Pay-as-you-go or reserved. Eligible for Azure Consumption Commitments (MACC). Cost Level (Capacity) P1 = $4,995/month. Higher SKUs scale linearly (P2 ~$10k, P3 ~$20k). F64 = ~$8,409.60/month pay-as-you-go. F32 = ~$4,204.80/month. More features included. Scaling and Pausing No dynamic scaling. Capacity is always running. No pause option. Can scale up/down or pause capacity in Azure. Pausing stops charges but also suspends access. Future Roadmap Power BI Premium per capacity is being phased out (no new purchases after 2024; sunset in 2025). Fabric is the future. All new features (Direct Lake, Copilot, OneLake) are in Fabric. Key takeaways on pricing/licensing Existing Power BI Premium customers will need to transition to an F SKU at their renewal (unless on a special agreement). In doing so, they should prepare for potential cost increases at equivalent capacity levels, although Fabric’s flexibility (smaller SKUs or scaling down) can offset some costs if used wisely. The benefits of Fabric’s model include more granular scaling, alignment with Azure billing (useful if you have Azure credits), and access to a broader set of tools under one price. The downsides include complexity in cost management and the need to adjust to Azure’s billing cycle. Careful analysis is recommended to choose the right capacity (F SKU) so that performance and user access needs are met without overspending. Use Cases and Success Stories of Fabric Migration Several organizations have already made the leap from Power BI Premium to Microsoft Fabric. These real-world case studies highlight the motivations for migration and the benefits achieved. Flora Food Group – Consolidation and Real-Time Insights Flora Food Group, a global plant-based food company, was juggling Synapse, Data Factory, and Power BI as separate tools. Too many moving parts. They decided to consolidate everything into Fabric. The move wasn’t rushed. They ran Fabric alongside their legacy stack and started with the big datasets. They used a medallion architecture (bronze-silver-gold) in OneLake to build a single source of truth. From there, the upside came fast: Unified setup — reporting, engineering, science, and security in one stack Better reporting — centralized semantic models made data reuse easy Direct Lake — killed the need for scheduled refreshes; reports now pull fresh data near real time Lower waste — idle compute from one workload now powers another Faster BI teams — integrated tools meant fewer handoffs and less prep time According to their Head of Data & Insight, the migration simplified their architecture and cut costs, while boosting capability. They see it as a strategic step toward what’s next: AI-powered analytics with Fabric Copilot. BDO Belgium – Scalable Analytics for Mergers & Acquisitions BDO Belgium was hitting walls with Power BI Premium, especially during M&A due diligence, where speed and clarity are non-negotiable. So they built a new analytics platform on Fabric. They called it Data Eyes. The shift paid off: Faster insights — better performance on large, complex datasets Self-service access — finance teams explored data without writing code One interface — familiar to users, powerful at scale Simpler backend — IT maintains one platform, not a patchwork Fabric gave them what Power BI alone couldn’t: a system that handles scale and puts data in the hands of non-technical users. For BDO, it wasn’t just an upgrade; it changed how the business works with data. Other Early Adopters Many organizations that were already invested in the Microsoft data stack find Fabric a natural progression.  Some companies reported that Fabric’s unified approach streamlined their data engineering pipelines and BI. They cite benefits like reducing data duplication (thanks to OneLake) and easier enforcement of security in one place rather than across multiple services.  Fabric’s integration of AI (Copilot for data analysis) is seen as an advantage.  The pattern is that companies migrating from Power BI Premium experience improvements in data freshness, collaboration, and total cost of ownership when they leverage the full Fabric ecosystem of tools. Value comes from utilizing Fabric’s broader capabilities rather than treating it as a like-for-like replacement of Power BI Premium.  Organizations that approach the migration as an opportunity to modernize their data architecture (as Flora did with medallion architecture and real-time data, or BDO did with an intuitive analytics app) tend to reap the most benefits. They achieve not just a seamless transition of existing reports, but also new insights and efficiencies that were previously difficult or impossible with the siloed tool approach. Implications of Not Migrating to Fabric Given Microsoft’s strategic direction, companies that choose not to migrate from Power BI Premium to Fabric face several implications in terms of features, support, and long-term viability. Feature Limitations Fabric isn’t just the next version of Power BI. It’s a superset. Staying on Power BI Premium means missing the features Microsoft is building for the future. No OneLake. No Direct Lake. No unified data layer. No Spark workloads. No Copilot. No built-in AI. Those are Fabric-only. If you stay on Premium, your analytics stack stays frozen. Fabric keeps evolving: with deeper integration, faster performance, and cloud-scale features. You can bolt on Azure services to replicate some of it, but that means extra setup, extra cost, and more moving parts. Support and Updates Microsoft is ending Power BI Premium per capacity SKUs. New purchases stop mid-2024. Renewals end in 2025. What that means: you’ll need to move to Fabric if you want to keep using the platform. There’s a temporary bridge: existing Premium customers can access some Fabric features inside their current capacity. But that’s a short-term patch. Not a strategy. Once your legacy agreement runs out, so does your support. No new features. No roadmap. Just a countdown to disruption. Fabric is the future. Microsoft’s made that clear.   Potential Cost of Inaction Delaying Fabric may seem easier in the short term, but the cost shifts elsewhere. Power BI Report Server won’t be bundled once Premium SKUs are retired. It will require separate licensing through SQL Server Enterprise + SA. Fabric also consolidates multiple tools (ETL, warehouse, reporting) into a single platform. Staying on the old stack means paying for them separately. Microsoft is offering 30 days of free Fabric capacity during transition. After that, migration gets more expensive and less flexible. Long-Term Roadmap Alignment After 2025, support for legacy Premium issues could slow down - because engineering focus will be on Fabric. Eventually, the Power BI Premium brand itself may disappear. Holdouts will face a bigger, messier migration later: with more change to absorb, less time to adapt. Early movers get the opposite: smoother transition, room to adjust, and a seat at the table. Microsoft is still shaping Fabric. Companies that migrate now can influence what comes next. Choosing not to migrate to Fabric is not a risk-free stance. In the immediate term (for those with existing Premium deployments), it means missing out on new capabilities and efficiencies. In the medium term (by 2025), it becomes a support risk as the old licensing model is phased out. While organizations can continue with Power BI Pro or Premium Per User for basic needs (these are not impacted by the capacity SKU retirement), larger scale analytics initiatives will increasingly require Fabric to stay on the cutting edge. Therefore, companies should weigh the cost of migration against the cost of stagnation. Most will find that a planned migration, even if challenging, is the prudent path to ensure they remain supported and competitive in their analytics capabilities. How Belitsoft can Help Fabric migration touches architecture, governance, training, and cost models. Experienced providers like Belitsoft have built services around it: assessment, design, workspace migration, policy setup, user onboarding. All mapped to Fabric’s structure. We use automation and phased rollout to reduce downtime and avoid rework. Engagements are flexible: fixed-price or T&M, depending on environment size and scope. With the right setup, you'll move faster and start using unified workloads, AI features, and performance gains. Fabric requires a diverse skill set spanning Power BI, SQL, Python, Spark, Delta Lake, and data engineering, far beyond traditional dashboard development. By outsourcing our BI development services, you get dedicated BI and data engineering experts with hands-on experience in Power BI modernization and migration to ensure a smooth transition, while introducing automated pipelines and AI-driven analytics. Contact for a consultation.
Alexander Suhov • 10 min read
Data Migration Testing
Data Migration Testing
Types of Data Migration Testing Clients typically have established policies and procedures for software testing after data migration. However, relying solely on client-specific requirements might limit the testing process to known scenarios and expectations. The inclusion of generic testing practices and client requirements improves data migration resilience.  Ongoing Testing Ongoing testing in data migration refers to implementing a structured, consistent practice of running tests throughout the development lifecycle. After each development release, updated or expanded portions of the Extract, Transform, Load (ETL) code are tested with sample datasets to identify issues early on. Depending on the project's scale and risk, it may not be a full load but a test load. The emphasis is on catching errors, data inconsistencies, or transformation issues in the data pipeline in advance to prevent them from spreading further. Data migration projects often change over time due to evolving business requirements or new data sources. Ongoing testing ensures the migration logic remains valid and adapts to these alterations. A well-designed data migration architecture directly supports ongoing testing. Breaking down ETL processes into smaller, reusable components makes it easier to isolate and test individual segments of the pipeline. The architecture should allow for seamless integration of automated testing tools and scripts, reducing manual effort and increasing test frequency. Data validation and quality checks should be built into the architecture, rather than treated as a separate layer. Unit Testing Unit testing focuses on isolating and testing the smallest possible components of software code (functions, procedures, etc.) to ensure they behave as intended. In data migration, this means testing individual transformations, data mappings, validation rules, and even pieces of ETL logic. Visual ETL tools simplify the process of building data pipelines, often reducing the need for custom code and making the process more intuitive. A direct collaboration with data experts enables you to define the specification for ETL processes and acquire the skills to construct them using the ETL tool simultaneously. However, visual tools can help simplify the process, but complex transformations or custom logic may still require code-level testing. Unit tests can detect subtle errors in logic or edge cases that broader integration or functional testing might miss. A clearly defined requirements document outlines the target state of the migrated data. Unit tests, along with other testing types, should always verify that the ETL processes are correctly fulfilling these requirements. While point-and-click tools simplify building processes, it is essential to intentionally define the underlying data structures and relationships in a requirements document. This prevents ad hoc modifications to the data design, which can compromise long-term maintainability and data integrity. Integration Testing Integration testing focuses on ensuring that different components of a system work together correctly when combined.  The chances of incompatible components rise when teams in different offshore locations and time zones build ETL processes. Moving the ETL process into the live environment introduces potential points of failure due to changes in the target environment, network configurations, or security models. Integration testing confirms that all components can communicate and pass data properly, even if they were built independently.  It simulates the entire data migration flow. This verifies that data flows smoothly across all components, transformations are executed correctly, and data is loaded successfully into the target system. Integration testing helps ensure no data is lost, corrupted, or inadvertently transformed incorrectly during the migration process. These tests also confirm compatibility between different tools, databases, and file formats involved in the migration. We maintain data integrity during the seamless transfer of data between systems. Contact us for expert database migration services. Load Testing Load testing assesses the target system's readiness to handle the incoming data and processes.  Load tests will focus on replicating the required speed and efficiency to extract data from legacy system(s) and identify any potential bottlenecks in the extraction process. The goal is to determine if the target system, such as a data warehouse, can handle the expected data volume and workload. Inefficient loading can lead to improperly indexed data, which can significantly slow down the load processes. Load testing ensures optimization in both areas of your data warehouse after migration. If load tests reveal slowdowns in either the extraction or loading processes, it may signal the need to fine-tune migration scripts, data transformations, or other aspects of the migration.  Detailed reports track metrics like load times, bottlenecks, errors, and the success rate of the migration. It is also important to generate a thorough audit trail that documents the migrated data, when it occurred, and the responsible processes.  Fallback Testing Fallback testing is the process of verifying that your system can gracefully return to a previous state if a migration or major system upgrade fails.  If the rollback procedure itself is complex, such as requiring its own intricate data transformations or restorations, it also necessitates comprehensive testing. Even switching back to the old system may require testing to ensure smooth processes and data flows. It's inherently challenging to simulate the precise conditions that could trigger a disastrous failure, requiring a fallback. Technical failures, unexpected data discrepancies, and external factors can all contribute. Extended downtime is costly for many businesses. Even when core systems are offline, continuous data feeds, like payments or web activity, can complicate the fallback scenario. Each potential issue during a fallback requires careful consideration. Business Impact How critical is the data flow? Would disruption cause financial losses, customer dissatisfaction, or compliance issues? High-risk areas may require mitigation strategies, such as temporarily queuing incoming data. Communication Channels Testing how you will alert stakeholders (IT team, management, customers) about the failure and the shift to fallback mode is essential. Training users on fallback procedures they may never need could burden them during a period focused on migration testing, training, and data fixes. In industries where safety is paramount (e.g., healthcare, aviation), training on fallback may be mandatory, even if it is disruptive. Mock loads offer an excellent opportunity to integrate this. Decommissioning Testing Decommissioning testing focuses on safely retiring legacy systems after a successful data migration.  You need to verify that your new system can successfully interact with any remaining parts of the legacy system. Often, legacy data needs to be stored in an archive for future reference or compliance purposes.  Decommissioning testing ensures that the archival process functions correctly and maintains data integrity while adhering to data retention regulations. When it comes to post-implementation functionality, the focus is on verifying the usability of archived data and the accurate and timely creation of essential business reports. Data Reconciliation (or Data Audit)  Data reconciliation testing specifically aimed at verifying that the overall counts and values of key business items, including customers, orders, financial balances, match between the source and target systems after migration. It goes beyond technical correctness, with the goal of ensuring that the data is not only accurate but also relevant to the business. The legacy system and the new target system might handle calculations and rounding slightly differently. Rounding differences during data transformations may seem insignificant, but they can accumulate and result in significant discrepancies for the business. Legacy reports are considered the gold standard for data reconciliation, if available. Legacy reports used regularly in the business (like trial balances) already have the trust of stakeholders. If your migrated data matches these reports, there is greater confidence in the migration's success. However, if new reports are created for reconciliation, it is important to involve someone less involved in the data migration process to avoid unconscious assumptions and potential confirmation bias. Their fresh perspective can help identify even minor variations that a more familiar person might overlook. Data Lineage Testing Data lineage testing provides a verifiable answer to the crucial question: "How do I know my data reached the right place, in the right form?" Data lineage tracks: where data comes from (source systems, files, etc.) every change the data undergoes along its journey (calculations, aggregations, filtering, format changes, etc.) where the data ultimately lands (tables, reports, etc.) Data lineage provides an audit trail that allows you to track a specific piece of data, like a customer record, from its original source to its final destination in a new system. This is helpful in identifying any issues in the migrated data, as data lineage helps isolate where things went wrong in the transformation process. By understanding the exact transformations that the data undergoes, you can determine the root cause of any problems. This could be a flawed calculation, incorrect mapping, or a data quality issue in the source system. Additionally, data lineage helps you assess the downstream impact of making changes. For example, if you modify a calculation, the lineage map can show you which reports, analyses, or data feeds will be affected by this change. User Acceptance Testing User acceptance testing is the process where real-world business users verify the migrated data in the new system meets their functional needs.  It's not just about technical correctness - it's also about ensuring that the data is coherent, the reports are reliable, and the system is practical for their daily activities. User acceptance testing often involves using realistic test data sets that represent real-world scenarios. Mock Load Testing Challenges Mock loads simulate the data migration process as closely as possible to a real-life cutover event. It's a valuable final rehearsal to find system bottlenecks or process hiccups. A successful mock load builds confidence. However, it can create a false sense of security if limitations aren't understood. Often, real legacy data can't be used for mock loads due to privacy concerns. To comply, data is masked (modified or replaced), which potentially hides genuine data issues that would surface with the real dataset during the live cutover. Let's delve deeper into the challenges of mock load testing. Replicating the full production environment for a mock load demands significant hardware resources. This includes having sufficient server capacity to handle the entire legacy dataset, a complete copy of the migration toolset, and the full target system. Compromising on the scale of the mock load limits its effectiveness. Performance bottlenecks or scalability issues might lurk undetected until the real data volume is encountered. Cloud-based infrastructure can help with hardware constraints, especially for the ETL process, but replicating the target environment can still be a challenge. Mock loads might not fully test necessary changes for customer notifications, updated interfaces with suppliers, or altered online payment processes. Problems with these transitions may not become apparent until the go-live stage. Each realistic mock load is like a mini-project on its own. ETL processes that run smoothly on small test sets may struggle when dealing with full data volumes. Considering bug fixing and retesting, a single cycle could take weeks or even a month. Senior management may expect traditional, large-scale mock loads as a final quality check. However, this may not align with the agile process enabled by a good data migration architecture and continuous testing. With a good data migration architecture, it is preferable to perform smaller-scale or targeted mock loads throughout development, rather than just as a final step before go-live. Data consistency  Data consistency ensures that data remains uniform and maintains integrity across different systems, databases, or storage locations. For instance, showing the same number of customer records during data migration is not enough to test data consistency. You also need to ensure that each customer record is correctly linked to its corresponding address. Matching Reports In some cases, trusted reports already exist to calculate figures like a trial balance for certain types of data, such as financial accounts. Comparing these reports on both the original and the target systems can help confirm data consistency during migration. However, for most data, tailored reports like these may not be available, leading to challenges. Matching Numeric Values This technique involves finding a numeric field associated with a business item, such as the total invoice amount for a customer. To identify discrepancies, calculate the sum of this numeric field for each business item in both the legacy and target systems, and then compare the sums. Each customer has invoices. If Customer A has a total invoice amount of $1,250 in the legacy system, then Customer A in the target should also have the same total invoice amount. Matching Record Counts Matching numeric values relies on summing a specific field, making it suitable when there is such a field (invoice totals, quantities, etc.) On the other hand, matching record counts is more broadly applicable as it simply counts associated records, even if there is no relevant numeric field to sum. Example with Schools Legacy System: school A has 500 enrolled students. Target System: after migration, School A should still display 500 enrolled students. Preserve Legacy Keys Legacy systems often have unique codes or numbers to identify customers, products, or orders. This is its legacy key. If you keep the legacy keys while moving data to a new system, you have a way to trace the origins of each element back to the old system. In some cases, both the old and new systems need to run simultaneously. Legacy keys allow for connecting related records across both systems.  The new system has a dedicated field for old ID numbers. During the migration process, the legacy key of each record is copied to this new field. Conversely, any new records that were not present in the previous system will lack a legacy key, leading to an empty field and wasted storage. This unoccupied field can negatively impact the database's elegance and storage efficiency. Concatenated keys Sometimes, there is no single field that exists in both the legacy and target systems to guarantee a unique match for every record, like a customer ID. This makes direct comparison difficult.  One solution is to use concatenated keys, where you choose fields to combine like date of birth, partial surname, and address fragment. You create this combined key in both systems, allowing you to compare records based on their matching concatenated keys. While there may be some duplicates, it is a more focused comparison than just checking record counts. If there are too many false matches, you can refine your field selection and try again. User Journey Testing Let's explore how user journey testing works with an example.    To ensure a smooth transition to a new online store platform, a user performs a comprehensive journey test. The test entails multiple steps, including creating a new customer account, searching for a particular product, adding it to the cart, navigating through the checkout process, inputting shipping and payment details, and completing the purchase. Screenshots are taken at each step to document the process. Once the store's data has been moved to the new platform, the user verifies that their account details and order history have been successfully transferred.  Additional screenshots are taken for later comparison. Hire offshore testing team to save up to 40% on cost, guaranteeing a product free from any errors, while you dedicate your efforts to development and other crucial processes. Seek our expert assistance by contacting us. Test Execution During a data migration, if a test fails, it means there is a fault in the migrated data. Each problem is carefully investigated to find the root cause, which could be the original source data, mapping rules used during transfer, or a bug in the new system. Once the cause is identified, the problem is assessed based on its impact on the business. Critical faults are fixed urgently with an estimated date for the fix. Less critical faults may be allocated to upcoming system releases. Sometimes, there can be disagreements about whether a problem is a true error or a misinterpretation of the mapping requirements. In such cases, a positive working relationship between the internal team and external parties involved in the migration is crucial for effective problem handling. Cosmetic faults Cosmetic faults refer to discrepancies or errors in the migrated data that do not directly impede the core functionality of the system or cause major business disruptions. Examples include slightly incorrect formatting in a report.  Cosmetic issues are often given lower priority compared to other issues. User Acceptance Failures When users encounter issues or discrepancies that prevent them from completing tasks or don't match the expected behavior, these are flagged as user acceptance failures. If the failure is due to a flaw in the new system's design or implementation, it's logged into the system's fault tracking system. This initiates fixing it within the core development team. If the failure is related to the way the data migration process was designed or executed (for example, errors in moving archived data or incorrect mappings), a data migration analyst will initially examine the issue. They confirm its connection to the migration process and gather information before involving the wider technical team. Mapping Faults Mapping faults typically occur when there is a mismatch between the defined mapping rules (how data is supposed to be transferred between systems) and the actual result in the migrated data. The first step is to consult the mapping team. They meticulously review the documented mapping rules for the specific data element related to the fault. This guarantees accurate rule following. If the mapping team confirms the rules are implemented correctly, their next task is to identify the stage in the Extract, Transform, Load process where the error is happening.  Process Faults Within the Migration Unlike data-specific errors, process faults refer to problems within the overall steps and procedures used to move data from the legacy system to the new one. These faults can cause delays, unexpected disconnects in automated processes, incorrect sequencing of tasks, or errors from manual steps. Performance Issues Performance issues during data migration focus on the system's ability to handle the expected workload efficiently. These issues do not involve incorrect data, but the speed and smoothness of the system's operations.   Here are some common examples of performance problems: Slow system response times Users may experience delays when interacting with the migrated system. Network bottlenecks causing delays in data transfer The network infrastructure may not have sufficient bandwidth to handle the volume of data being moved. Insufficient hardware resources leading to sluggish performance The servers or other hardware powering the system may be underpowered, impacting performance. Root Cause Analysis Correctly identifying the root cause ensures the problem gets to the right team for the fastest possible fix.  Fixing a problem in isolation is not enough. To truly improve reliability, you need to understand why failures are happening repeatedly. It's important to differentiate between repeated failures caused by flaws in the process itself, such as lack of checks or insufficient guidance, and individual mistakes. Both need to be addressed, but in different ways. Without uncovering the true source of problems, any fixes implemented will only serve as temporary solutions, and the errors are likely to persist. This can undermine data integrity and trust in the overall project. During a cutover to a new system (transition to the new system), data problems can arise in three areas: Load Failure. The data failed to transfer into the target system at all. Load Success, Production Failure. The data is loaded, but breaks when used in the new system. Actually a Migration Issue. The problem is due to an error during the migration process itself. Issues within the Extract, Transform, Load Process Bad Data Sources. Choosing unreliable or incorrect sources for the migration introduces problems right from the start. Bugs. Errors in the code that handle extracting, modifying, or inserting the data will cause issues. Misunderstood Requirements. Even if the code is perfectly written, it won't yield the intended outcome if the ETL was designed with an incorrect understanding of requirements. Test Success The data testing phase is considered successful when all tests pass or when the remaining issues are adequately addressed. Evidence of this success is presented to stakeholders in charge of the overall business transformation project. If the stakeholders are satisfied, they give their approval for the data readiness aspect. This officially signals the go-ahead to proceed with the complete data migration process. We provide professional cloud migration services for a smooth transition. Our focus is on data integrity, and we perform thorough testing to reduce downtime. Whether you choose Azure Cloud Migration services or AWS Cloud migration and modernization services, we make your move easier and faster. Get in touch with us to start your effortless cloud transition with the guidance of our experts.
Dzmitry Garbar • 13 min read
Cloud Performance Monitoring Before and After Migration
Cloud Performance Monitoring Before and After Migration
The Challenge of Accurately Assessing Cloud Workload If not planned well, moving from on-premises to cloud systems can use up a year's budget much faster than expected. The difficulty arises from accurately assessing the performance requirements of workloads in the new cloud environment. There are also differences between on-premises and cloud provisioning, leading to poor resource allocation decisions if not timely addressed. To avoid these issues, our cloud experts apply a step-by-step pipeline to ensure that you don't overspend by overprovisioning resources in the cloud nor your users experience a lack of performance due to underprovisioning resources. Here is how we do it. Collecting on-premises performance data as a benchmark We start with collecting information - metrics, logs, and traces - from your on-premises infrastructure to create a comprehensive performance profile. This step is fundamental, as it establishes a baseline against which we can measure the success of the migration. A customizable dashboard with metrics, logs, and traces Logs provide detailed information about system activities and events. For example, we see that the database makes 10 user data requests for a single page load. Traces track the execution of specific processes through the entire system, like an order processing trace in an e-commerce system. It tracks the entire order processing workflow, recording each step, such as order creation, payment processing, and shipment. Traces help identify bottlenecks or failures in the process to prevent them further. Metrics capture system functioning at a specific point in time. Page load time, throughput, errors, and performance are measured by Work Metrics. Resource Metrics, like CPU utilization, measure a system's current state, looking at factors like utilization. Setting precise benchmarks for cloud environment sizing Data migration testing is essential before transitioning to the cloud as it validates expected cloud performance. We can refine benchmarks to reflect accurately cloud capabilities and address limitations by scrutinizing data and applications. This process helps in avoiding overprovisioning resources in the cloud, ensuring cost-efficiency, and maintaining performance without compromising on user experience. Rather than duplicating your on-premises setup in the cloud, we establish clear benchmarks based on your existing metrics, traces, and logs. These benchmarks are instrumental in determining the expected values and usage patterns for your system in the cloud. For example, we may set a CPU utilization benchmark around 80% for typical operations, ensuring efficiency without overwhelming resources. We also strive for high accuracy, aiming to keep the error rates below 1% for over 99% of all transactions. These benchmarks serve as reference points for ongoing performance monitoring and future adjustments, so we can guarantee that your cloud system operates within optimal parameters. Setting actionable and relevant alerts for timely responses Once we establish precise benchmarks using your on-premises data, our focus shifts to optimizing performance and cost management in the cloud. Your team receives alerts through a robust system to maintain software health and respond to deviations from benchmarks. There are two types in our alert system that can be used and combined: We apply fixed alerts to prevent exceeding a defined absolute value. For example, we are aware that the search index size is 2GB. With cloud changes, it may occasionally increase to 4GB. However, if it exceeds 5GB, we set an alert because it surpasses our defined limit. This type of alert is crucial for detecting and responding to critical issues that require immediate attention. We also apply adaptive alerts, that are more dynamic and tailored to monitor and respond to abnormal behavior in metrics over time. For instance, in cloud migration, adaptive cost alerts help manage your expenses by analyzing factors like storage, bandwidth, and computing resources. Let's say your usual monthly cloud budget is $2,500, but you're gradually adding more resources like virtual machines or database storage. These alerts automatically adjust your spending limit accordingly, up to $3,000 over a year, without notifying you. However, if there's an unexpected surge, such as a sudden increase in database storage usage, your team will be promptly alerted, just like with fixed alerts. This approach allows for flexible and intelligent cost management, adapting to your evolving cloud resource needs. By combining both alert types in your monitoring system, you're equipped to resolve issues promptly and minimize non-actionable alerts. Disparate Data Collection as a Barrier to Performance and Cost Management The challenge of using multiple monitoring tools lies in their separate data outputs. This complicates a unified analysis of performance issues or cost overruns, and hinders obtaining a single view of the impact or root cause of incidents or overspending, ultimately prolonging their duration. To address this, we integrate various tools into a singular analytics platform. This platform merges technical metrics from different monitoring tools through APIs and presents them in a customizable dashboard for relevant stakeholders. We help transition from reactive to proactive monitoring, preventing potential incidents from escalating. Streamlining monitoring with AWS/Azure tools integration For enhanced continuous monitoring after migrating to the cloud, our cloud specialists can integrate monitoring tools provided by AWS and Azure into your single custom monitoring system for convenient and unified access to all your data through a single platform. Integrating Microsoft's Azure Monitor provides a dashboard with essential information and detailed insights for effective cloud environment health management With all data in one place, managing cloud performance and expenses becomes more efficient, helping you avoid overprovisioning and unexpected costs. Our development team can create unified custom analytics to help you avoid poor performance and overspending in the cloud. Talk about your specific case with the cloud expert.
Alexander Kosarev • 3 min read
Azure Cost Management Best Practices for Cost-Minded Organizations
Azure Cost Management Best Practices
Reducing Cloud Costs Before Migration: Building a Budget Companies often face overpayment challenges due to Azure's complex pricing, cloud metric misconception, and lack of expert guidance. A key step in preparing for these intricacies is developing a strategic budgeting plan that sets the foundation for a smooth migration. Key budgeting process focuses on: identifying and optimizing major cost drivers selecting the right hosting region to balance cost with performance choosing cost-effective architectural solutions defining the necessary computing power and storage requirements Addressing these aspects is essential to avoid unnecessary expenses and make informed decisions throughout the Azure cloud migration journey. With Belitsoft's application modernization services, you can evaluate your legacy systems, decrease inefficiencies, and modernize architectures for improved cloud performance and reduced costs. Planning Cloud Resource Utilization Selecting the Appropriate Service As part of our cloud migration strategy, we conduct a thorough assessment of your current on-premises resources, encompassing databases, integrations, architecture, and application workloads. The goal is to transition these elements to the cloud in a way that maximizes resource efficiency, optimizes performance, and reduces costs post-migration. Consider, for instance, a customer database primarily active during business hours in your current setup. In planning its cloud migration, we assess cloud storage and access patterns, considering them a critical aspect. There are several methods for this, such as using Azure VM running SQL, Azure SQL Database, Managed Instance, or a Synapse pool, each offering unique features. In this scenario, for cost-efficiency, the Azure SQL Database’s serverless option might be the preferred choice. It scales automatically, reducing resources during off-peak times and adjusting to meet demand during busy periods. This decision exemplifies our approach to matching cloud services to usage patterns, balancing flexibility and cost savings. Our detailed pre-migration planning prepares you for a cloud transition that is both efficient and economical. You'll have a clear strategy to effectively manage and optimize cloud resources, leading to a smoother and more budget-friendly migration experience. Calculating necessary computing power and storage to avoid overpayment When migrating to the cloud, it's not a good idea to blindly match the resources 1:1, as it can lead to wasted spending. Why? On-premises setups usually have more capacity than needed for peak usage and future growth, with around 30% CPU utilization. In contrast, cloud environments allow for dynamic scaling, adjusting resources in real time to match current needs and significantly reducing overprovisioning. As a starting point, we aim to run cloud workloads at about 80% utilization to avoid paying for unused resources. Utilizing TCO Calculator for Cost Comparisons To define the optimal thresholds for computing power and storage, we evaluate your workloads, ensuring you only invest in what is necessary to build. There are tools like Database Migration Assistant (DMA), Database Experimentation Assistant (DEA), Azure Migrate, DTU Calculator, and others that can assist in this process. Our cloud migration team uses the Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Calculator to provide a comprehensive financial comparison between on-premises infrastructure and the Azure cloud. This tool evaluates costs related to servers, licenses, electricity, storage, labor, and data center expenses in your current setup and compares them to the cloud. It helps you understand the financial implications of the move. Accurately Budgeting Your Cloud Resources with Azure Pricing Calculator After gaining a general understanding of potential savings with the TCO Calculator, we employ the Azure Pricing Calculator for a more detailed budget for your cloud resources. This free web-based tool Microsoft that helps estimate the costs of specific Azure services you plan to use. It allows you to adjust configurations, choose different service options, and see how they impact on your overall budget. Selecting the Region for Cloud Hosting When preparing for cloud migration, selecting the right Azure hosting region involves a balanced consideration of latency, and cost. Evaluating Latency Our assessment focuses on the speed of data access for your end-users. Contrary to assumptions, the best region is not always the closest to your company's office but depends on the location of your main user base and data center. For example, if your company is based in Seattle but most users and the data center are in Chicago, a region near Chicago would be more appropriate for faster data access. We use tools like Azurespeed for comprehensive latency tests, prioritizing your users' and data center's location over office proximity. Complexity with multiple user locations: Choosing a single Azure region becomes challenging, with a diverse user base spread across multiple countries. Different user groups may experience varying latency, affecting data transmission speed. In such scenarios, hosting services in multiple Azure regions could be the solution, ensuring all users, regardless of location, enjoy fast access to your services. Strategic planning for multi-region hosting: Operating in multiple regions requires careful planning and data structuring to balance efficiency and costs. This may include replicating data across regions or designing services to connect users to the nearest region for optimal performance. Evaluating Cost Costs for the same Azure services can vary significantly between regions. For instance, running a D4 Azure Virtual Machine in the East US region costs $566.53 per month, while the same setup in the West US region could rise to $589.89. This seemingly small price difference of $23.36 can cause significant extra expenses annually. Let's consider a healthcare enterprise with 20 key departments that requires about 40 VMs for data-intensive apps. If they choose the more expensive region, it could add around $11,212 to their annual costs. So, the decision of which region to choose is not just about picking the lowest cost option. It involves balancing cost with specific operational needs, particularly latency. We aim to guide you in selecting a hosting region that delivers optimal performance while aligning with your budgetary constraints. This will ensure a smooth and cost-effective cloud migration experience for your business. Reducing Cloud Costs Post-Migration Transfer existing licenses If you have existing on-premises Windows and SQL Server licenses, we can help you capitalize on the Azure Hybrid Benefit. This allows you to transfer your existing licenses to the cloud instead of buying new ones. To quantify the savings, Azure provides a specialized calculator. We use this tool to help you understand the financial advantages of transferring your licenses and discover potential cost reductions. Our goal is to ensure you get the most value out of your existing investments when moving to the cloud. For a 4-core Azure SQL Database with Standard Edition, for example, Azure Hybrid Benefit can save you about $292per month, which adds up to $3,507 in savings over a year Continual Architectural Review for Cost Savings After migrating to Azure, it’s vital to review your cloud architecture periodically. Cloud services frequently introduce new, cost-efficient alternatives, presenting opportunities to reduce expenses without compromising on functionality. While it's not recommended to overhaul your architecture for small savings, substantial cost reductions warrant consideration. For instance, let's say you initially set up an Azure virtual machine for SQL Server, but later discover that Azure SQL Database is a more affordable option. By switching early, you can save on costs and minimize disruption. To illustrate, consider a healthcare company that moved its patient data management system to Azure using Azure Virtual Machines. This setup cost them $7,400 per month (10 application server VMs at $500 each and 3 database server VMs at $800 each). However, after implementing Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) and Azure SQL Database Managed Instance, they reevaluated their setup. Switching to AKS for application servers and Azure SQL Database Managed Instance for databases required a one time expense of $35,000, which covered planning, implementation, and training. This change brought their monthly expenses down to $4,500, (AKS at $3,000 and Azure SQL Database Managed Instance at $1,500), resulting in monthly savings of $2,900. Within a year, these savings will have offset the initial migration costs, resulting in an annual saving of approximately $34,800. Autoscale turning on and off the computing resources on demand Azure's billing model charges for compute resources, like virtual machines (VMs), on an hourly basis. To reduce the overall spend, we identify and turn off resources you don't need to run 24/7. Our approach includes: We thoroughly review your Azure resources to optimize spending, focusing on deactivating idle VMs. Organizing resources with clear naming and tagging helps us to track their purpose and determine the best times for activation and deactivation. Resources used for development, testing, or quality assurance, like Dev/Test/QA, often remain idle overnight and on weekends. We can automate turning them off when they're not needed, resulting in significant cost savings. Compared to production VMs, the savings from these resources can be substantial. For example, consider an organization with 1.5 TB of production data on SQL Servers, primarily used for monthly reporting, costing about $2,000 per month. Since these systems are idle about 95% of the time, they're incurring unnecessary costs for mostly unused resources. With Azure's autoscaling feature, the organization can configure the system to scale up during high-demand periods, like the monthly reporting cycle, and scale down when demand is low. This way, they only pay the full rate of $2,000 during active periods (only 5% of the month), reducing monthly costs to around $600. Annually, this leads to saving of $16,800, a significant reduction in expenditure. Cost-conscious organizations can effectively handle and save on cloud migration expenses by partnering with Belitsoft's cloud experts, who handle Azure migration budget planning and ongoing cost management. Contact us to involve our experts in your cloud migration process.
Denis Perevalov • 6 min read
4 Cloud Migration Challenges
4 Cloud Migration Challenges
Unexpected high costs post-migration challenge To mitigate the risk of unexpected cost increases after moving to the cloud, our team employs the following strategies: ✅ Smart budget planning. To manage and predict these costs, we use tools like the Azure Pricing Calculator and AWS Pricing Calculator. We meticulously consider all important cost factors such as resource types, size, features, services, scalability, backup and recovery options. This way, you can anticipate and limit cloud costs. ✅ Cloud-native cost control methods. We professionally configure the auto de-provisioning feature, that turns off resources when they are no longer needed, and elastic pools, the set of resources like CPU, memory, and storage that automatically adjust resources based on actual demand. These methods help prevent overpaying. While cloud providers offer these tools, effective cost management requires expertise of specialized third-party or in-house professionals. They can help you select resources, integrate with existing systems, and enhance them regularly to optimize cost control. Challenge of uncontrolled cloud spending due to poor access management In some on-premises scenarios, especially in smaller organizations with fewer than 500 employees, in-house developers often have sysadmin-level privileges. This means they have almost unlimited control over the system, including the ability to delete databases. The financial implications of this are generally limited to the existing infrastructure in on-premises setups. In cloud computing these control issues present more significant challenges, where costs directly correlate with usage. Developers with extensive cloud privileges can unintentionally activate expensive features, leading to uncontrolled spending. ✅ Strict role-based access. This ensures only authorized personnel have specific data access, reducing the risk of unplanned expenses. Using systems to track who accesses what data and when provides oversight and helps in maintaining control over cloud spending and data security. See the full guide on Cloud Security and Compliance for more insights. Sudden costs challenge by making changes in production Organizations accustomed to implementing live changes in on-premises production environments may encounter immediate cost implications when they move to the cloud without modifying their practice. Consider an IT engineer adjusting auto-scaling settings to enhance system responsiveness during peak traffic. Incorrect thresholds can cause the cloud system to deploy more servers than necessary, significantly increasing the monthly bill and straining the budget. Prioritizing data migration testing before deploying the system is key to identifying and addressing cost-related issues early. This testing phase ensures cost-effective cloud modifications. In such cases, we focus on keeping the service available by temporarily increasing resources, even at higher costs. Once the demand returns to normal, it is important to quickly optimize the settings for cost-efficiency. The broad cloud access often granted to developers, particularly those with sysadmin privileges, poses additional risks. Unintended access can trigger expensive cloud features, causing unforeseen costs and uncontrolled spending. Furthermore, allowing the IT department unrestricted ability to make live changes in the cloud can invite operational challenges, including service disruptions from unresolved bugs. ✅ A robust change management process is crucial for cloud migration strategy, requiring review and approval of changes, particularly in production. This process includes thorough impact assessments, with a focus on potential cost implications. Changes should first be tested in development or staging environments. For instance, simulating peak traffic in staging can effectively evaluate auto-scaling responses, identifying any issues before they affect the production environment. Increased cost challenge due to pursuing a swift single-phase migration Many inexperienced IT managers rush their cloud migration, often transferring the entire on-premises setup in one move. This overlooks key differences in cloud architecture, impacting storage and computing needs. Additionally, such a fast migration approach strains the IT team, and the lack of historical data is causing further challenges. This can cause either paying for unnecessary cloud resources (over-provisioning) or not having enough resources to handle the workload (under-provisioning). Both scenarios can lead to avoidable expenses and operational issues. ✅ Progress in application modernization can be achieved with less funding. We recommend incremental migration for complex on-premises applications. This method involves breaking migration projects into smaller chunks that require fewer resources. At the technology stack level, each iteration adds modernized code, gradually reducing the percentage of legacy code until the legacy system is completely modernized. Throughout this process, the system remains fully operational. Cloud migration experts also use time-tested approaches, such as API-first modernization approach, migrating customizations separately from the core app to microservices, or modernizing critical user journeys first – all minimizing risks and costs. Why Belitsoft For your cloud migration project, we provide skilled and experienced cloud migration experts. They are trained to analyze project requirements, assess alternatives, and make the best choices. Here are some of the core responsibilities of our cloud migration experts that are pivotal to the project's success: assess current data estate, infrastructure, and application(s) to be migrated and, in response, develop a migration plan compare pilot requirements to technical implementation options and recommend a migration strategy to the team deploy the production application with adjustments from earlier migration stages conduct a post-migration analysis with an eye on future enhancements, such as recoverability at a cheaper cost Belitsoft provides external talent to navigate complex technical and management challenges, ensuring a smooth and successful legacy application migration. Contact us for more details how we can support your enterprise app transition.
Alexander Kosarev • 3 min read
Reduce Costs with Incremental App Modernization
Reduce Costs with Incremental App Modernization
Incremental Application Modernization Why Incremental Application Modernization Works Incremental modernization lets you upgrade legacy systems without the pain and risk of a full rewrite. It's ideal when budgets are tight but progress can't wait. Application modernization can be achieved with less funding or a full system migration to the cloud. Begin with the most critical areas that deliver quick wins, then build on that success. Even complex on-premises applications can be modernized step by step, often yielding faster results with less disruption than major rewrites. Low‑risk modernization: Uses APIs, microservices, and cloud platforms to update core functionality incrementally. Reduce technical debt: Each update phase removes legacy code, modernizes your tech stack, and moves toward cloud readiness. Business‑driven roadmap: Activities are chosen by complexity, cost, and impact, delivering quick wins and stakeholder confidence. This systematic and fact-based method focuses on modifying organization-critical applications through a series of smaller, well-defined projects that require fewer resources. Each improvement builds on the last, helping your team to recognize value quickly and adapt at its own pace. The entire application can be modernized using the incremental approach. At the technology stack level each increment adds modernized code which decreases the percentage of legacy code. Eventually, the legacy system will become completely modernized. Modernization activities can be prioritized, using complexity, cost and business value to determine the order based on Quick Wins approach. Transforming a long-term ambitious legacy modernization project into mini steps with clearly defined goals and outcomes will help show all stakeholders the tangible results from each milestone. It can also help prevent procrastination because small, quick wins stimulate progress and boost morale. Dmitry Baraishuk Chief Innovation Officer at Belitsoft on Forbes.com "An iterative light‑weight modernization approach that is informed by data, and driven by business value and priorities, is the ideal approach for CIOs to get over the modernization hurdle." — Ted Tritchew, CTO Cloud Consulting IBM Canada 01. Use APIs to Extend Legacy Systems Without Downtime Why this matters: API-based modernization lets you integrate new cloud technologies into existing systems keeping everything up and running. Many legacy systems can't be replaced all at once. Modernizing applications can't pause business. Waiting for a new system while relying on the old one isn't practical. Benefits from modernization must be seen in months, not years, preventing team exhaustion and reducing anxiety within the organization. We prioritize mission‑critical applications when designing APIs to ensure that business operations remain uninterrupted during the modernization process. An API-first approach is the solution. We design custom APIs specifically for your system's critical components and integrate them with cloud-managed or cloud‑native solutions, enhancing legacy component capabilities. New features roll out continuously with no interruption to service. Many current integration software programs require legacy application modernization to support hybrid cloud environments and updated data flows. These platforms often rely on outdated middleware, including ETL tools, ESB frameworks, or point-to-point coding, is inflexible, expensive, and poorly suited to integrate modern cloud platforms with on-site systems. Sometimes, it's also necessary to identify and remove redundant integrations as well as reduce the scaffolding code. Our app modernization engineers design and deploy secure integration pipelines that connect legacy applications with mobile, social, IoT, big data sources. Using API capabilities of modern integration platform as a service (iPaaS), we enable seamless interoperability - inside and outside your corporate firewall. 02. Move Customizations to Microservices — Keep the Core Stable Why this matters: Modernizing legacy apps often starts by isolating business logic - microservices make this possible without overhauling the entire system. When migrating legacy systems, isolating customizations into microservices reduces complexity while preserving the integrity of your core system. Instead of rewriting your entire system, you can isolate the features that are unique to your business and move just those into microservices. That makes it easier to update or replace parts of the system without affecting everything else. Since microservices can be deployed on their own, development teams can work on different parts of the system at the same time and release changes faster - accelerating app modernization. Each service scales separately and consumes only the resources it needs, so you only pay for what's used. This makes it easy to integrate with managed services and avoid overprovisioning. Isolating custom features this way also improves application security, simplifies maintenance and troubleshooting. 03. Build a Global Platform with Local Customization How can enterprises balance consistency and localization? To support regional expansion, businesses need consistent and adaptable systems. A modular platform gives you a shared core while letting each location customize to fit local needs - driving effective application modernization at scale. Large companies want one shared backbone - covering essentials like product workflows, data security, and user authentication - so every team works from the same foundation. But each region has its own context: different languages, taxes, currencies, or marketing approaches. Localized modules can plug into the shared core to handle those needs,supporting modernizing applications across markets.. Technically, this means using modular architecture or microservices, so local modules can be updated or scaled independently without impacting the global system, leveraging the power of cloud computing and hybrid cloud environments. These modules "talk" to the core through APIs, ensuring data and workflows stay in sync no matter where they're deployed. The global core can be updated without disrupting local modules. So no matter the region, your team and users get the same smooth experience. And if a law or market condition changes in one country, you can tweak just that local module - without touching the rest of your platform. Meanwhile, shared features stay consistent and centrally maintained, so you don’t waste time rebuilding the same thing twice. 04. Modernize Critical User Journeys First Where should you start modernizing for maximum impact? Not all of your system requires immediate upgrades. Start with the workflows your users rely on most - that’s where modernization drives customer experience, productivity, and ROI - rather than covering the entire application at once. Some parts of an application matter more than others. A critical user journey is a workflow that directly affects how customers or employees use your product like creating a project, submitting an order, or assigning a task. If that journey is slow or outdated, users feel it immediately. Fixing just this one area can make the whole system feel faster, smarter, and more modern - even if the backend is still partially legacy. By narrowing scope to specific workflows, you limit risk while maximizing business impact: faster time to market, lower technical debt, and improved business processes. The risks associated with the modernization are easier to manage because the scope is limited to specific, well-defined areas of the application. In contrast, arbitrary modernization - updating large parts of the system because they "look" outdated - can consume time and budget without delivering proportional benefits. Not all components are tied to core operations or customer experience. By concentrating modernization efforts, we align cloud technologies and hybrid cloud investments with measurable business objectives. 05. Migrate Non-Differentiating Functions from Core App to Specialized 3-Party SaaS/PaaS What to offload - and why it matters: Not every function needs to live in your core application. Reporting, billing, or authentication can often be migrated to cloud platforms like SaaS and PaaS to save costs and speed up delivery supporting application modernization. While SaaS usually replaces a particular function or application entirely, PaaS provides the building blocks that allow you to more easily develop and manage your own custom applications. For instance, if your in-house application has a reporting feature that requires a specific database and server setup, rather than maintaining this internally, you can offload this to a PaaS solution that provides the necessary database and server resources. This allows your team to focus solely on business logic and user interface of the reporting feature itself. Maintaining in-house solutions for non-core functions can be expensive. By moving non-essential tasks to third-party services, a business can focus more on what it does best, whether that's product development, customer service, or another core competency, while ensuring predictable cost optimization. Third-party solutions are plug-and-play to accelerate development cycles and help get products or features to market faster.  SaaS and PaaS solutions are generally built to be scalable, allowing companies to easily expand or contract usage based on needs, without the complex and costly process of altering in-house systems.  Third-party providers often invest in application security and compliance measures, and meet industry standards.  Using third-party solutions means you don't have to worry about the upkeep of the software. Updates, security patches, and new features are handled by the service provider. Belitsoft helps you approach cloud migration incrementally - without disrupting core business operations. From wrapping legacy systems with APIs to offloading non-core functions to SaaS or migrating business-critical workflows to the cloud, our application modernization services guide every step. Contact our experts.
Dmitry Baraishuk • 5 min read
Azure Cloud Migration Process and Strategies
Azure Cloud Migration Process and Strategies
Belitsoft is a team of Azure migration and modernization experts with a proven track record and portfolio of projects to show for it. We offer comprehensive application modernization services, which include workload analysis, compatibility checks, and the creation of a sound migration strategy. Further, we will take all the necessary steps to ensure your successful transition to Azure cloud. Planning your migration to Azure is an important process as it involves choosing whether to rehost, refactor, rearchitect, or rebuild your applications. A laid-out Azure migration strategy helps put these decisions in perspective. Read on to find our step-by-step guide for the cloud migration process, plus a breakdown of key migration models. An investment in on-premises hosting and data centers can be a waste of money nowadays, because cloud technologies provide significant advantages, such as usage-based pricing and the capacity to easily scale up and down. In addition, your downtime risks will be near-zero in comparison with on-premises infrastructure. Migration to the cloud from the on-premises model requires time, so the earlier you start, the better. Dmitry Baraishuk Chief Innovation Officer at Belitsoft on Forbes.com Cloud Migration Process to Microsoft Azure We would like to share our recommended approach for migrating applications and workloads to Azure. It is based on Microsoft's guidelines and outlines the key steps of the Azure Migration process. 1. Strategize and plan your migration process The first thing you need to do to lay out a sound migration strategy is to identify and organize discussions among the key business stakeholders. They will need to document precise business outcomes expected from the migration process. The team is also required to understand and discover the underlying technical aspects of cloud adoption and factor them into the documented strategy. Next, you will need to come up with a strategic plan that will prioritize your goals and objectives and serve as a practical guide for cloud adoption. It begins with translating strategy into more tangible aspects like choosing which applications and workloads have higher priority for migration. You move on deeper into business and technical elements and document them into a plan used to forecast, budget, and implement your Azure migration strategy. In the end, you'll be able to calculate your total cost of ownership with Azure’s TCO calculator which is a handy tool for planning your savings and expenses for your migration project. 2. Evaluate workloads and prepare for migration After creating the migration plan you will need to assess your environment and categorize all of your servers, virtual machines, and application dependencies. You will need to look at such key components of your infrastructure as: Virtual Networks: Analyze your existing workloads for performance, security, and stability and make sure you match these metrics with equivalent resources in Azure cloud. This way you can have the same experience as with the on-premise data center. Evaluate whether you will need to run your own DNS via Active Directory and which parts of your application will require subnets. Storage Capacity: Select the right Azure storage services to support the required number of operations per second for virtual machines with intensive I/O workloads. You can prioritize usage based on the nature of the data and how often users access it. Rarely accessed (cold data) could be placed in slow storage solutions. Computing resources: Analyze how you can win by migrating to flexible Azure Virtual Machines. With Azure, you are no longer limited by your physical server’s capabilities and can dynamically scale your applications along with shifting performance requirements. Azure Autoscale service allows you to automatically distribute resources based on metrics and keeps you from wasting money on redundant computing power. To make life easier, Azure has created tools to streamline the assessment process: Azure Migrate is Microsoft’s current recommended solution and is an end-to-end tool that you can use to assess and migrate servers, virtual machines, infrastructure, applications, and data to Azure. It can be a bit overwhelming and requires you to transfer your data to Azure’s servers. Microsoft Assessment and Planning (MAP) toolkit can be a lighter solution for people who are just at the start of their cloud migration journey. It needs to be installed and stores data on-premise but is much simpler and gives a great picture of server compatibility with Azure and the required Azure VM sizes. Virtual Machine Readiness Assessment tool Is another great tool that guides the user all the way through the assessment with a series of questions. Besides the questions, it also provides additional information with regard to the question. In the end, it gives you a checklist for moving to the cloud. Create your migration landing zone. As a final step, before you move on to the migration process you need to prepare your Azure environment by creating a landing zone. A landing zone is a collection of cloud services used for hosting, operating, and governing workloads migrated to the cloud. Think of it as a blueprint for your future cloud setup which you can further scale to your requirements. 3. Migrate your applications to Azure Cloud First of all, you can simply replace some of your applications with SaaS products hosted by Azure. For instance, you can move your email and communication-related workloads to Office 365 (Microsoft 365). Document management solutions can be replaced with Sharepoint. Finally, messaging, voice, and video-shared communications can step over to Microsoft Teams. For other workloads that are irreplaceable and need to be moved to the cloud, we recommend an iterative approach. Luckily, we can take advantage of Azure hybrid cloud solutions so there’s no need for a rapid transition to the cloud. Here are some tips for migrating to Azure: Start with a proof of concept: Choose a few applications that would be easiest to migrate, then conduct data migration testing on your migration plan and document your progress. Identifying any potential issues at an early stage is critical, as it allows you to fine-tune your strategy before proceeding. Collect insights and apply them when you move on to more complex workloads. Top choices for the first move include basic web apps and portals. Advance with more challenging workloads: Use the insights from the previous step to migrate workloads with a high business impact. These are often apps that record business transactions with high processing rates. They also include strongly regulated workloads. Approach most difficult applications last: These are high-value asset applications that support all business operations. They are usually not easily replaced or modernized, so they require a special approach, or in most cases - complete redesign and development. 4. Optimize performance in Azure Сloud After you have successfully migrated your solutions to Azure, the next step is to look for ways to optimize their performance in the cloud. This includes revisions of the app’s design, tweaking chosen Azure services, configuring infrastructure, and managing subscription costs. This step also includes possible modifications when after you’ve rehosted your application, you decide to refactor and make it more compatible with the cloud. You may even want to completely rearchitect the solution with Azure cloud services. Besides this, some vital optimizations include: Monitoring resource usage and performance with tools like Azure Monitor and Azure Traffic Manager and providing an appropriate response to critical issues. Data protection using measures such as disaster recovery, encryption, and data back-ups. Maintaining high security standards by applying centralized security policies, eliminating exposure to threats with antivirus and malware protection, and responding to attacks using event management. Azure migration strategies The strategies for migrating to the Azure cloud depend on how much you are willing to modernize your applications. You can choose to rehost, refactor, rearchitect, or rebuild apps based on your business needs and goals. 1. Rehost (Lift & Shift) — Fast, No‑Code Cloud Move Rehosting means moving applications from on-premise to the cloud without any code or architecture design changes. This type of migration fits apps that need to be quickly moved to the cloud, as well as legacy software that supports key business operations. Choose this method if you don’t have much time to modernize your workload and plan on making the big changes after moving to the cloud. Advantages: Speedy migration with no risk of bugs and breakdown issues. Disadvantages: This approach may limit performance, scalability, and automation until further modernization. 2. Refactor — Minor Updates to Leverage Azure Services Refactoring involves making small changes to the application to improve its cloud compatibility. This can be done if you want to avoid maintenance challenges and would like to take advantage of services like Azure SQL Managed Instance, Azure App Service, or Azure Kubernetes Service. Advantages: Compared to a complete architectural redesign, this method is much faster and easier, improving cloud application performance and allowing the use of advanced DevOps automation tools. Disadvantages: Less efficient than moving to improved design patterns like the transition to microservices from monolith architecture. 3. Rearchitect — Modularize for Cloud‑Native Scale Some legacy software may not be compatible with the Azure cloud environment. In this case, the application needs a complete redesign to a cloud-native architecture. This often entails migrating to microservices from the monolith and moving relational and nonrelational databases to a managed cloud storage solution. Advantages: High performance, scalability, and flexibility are delivered to applications through Azure's cloud capabilities. Disadvantages: Migrating may be tricky and pose challenges, including issues in the early stages like breakdowns and service disruptions. 4. Rebuild — Full Cloud-Native Replacement The rebuild strategy takes things even further and involves taking apart the old application and developing a new one from scratch using Azure Platform as a service (PaaS) services. It allows taking advantage of cloud-native technologies like Azure Containers, Functions and Logic Apps to create the application layer and Azure SQL Database for the data tier. A cloud-native approach gives you complete freedom to use Azure’s extensive catalog of products to optimize your application’s performance. Advantages: This fully redesigned, cloud-native app enables business innovation through the use of AI, blockchain, and IoT technologies. Disadvantages: Features and functionality may be more limited in a fully cloud-native approach than in a custom-built application. Compare Azure Migration Strategies: Rehost vs Refactor vs Rearchitect vs Rebuild Choosing the right Azure migration strategy depends on how much you want to modernize your existing applications. This side-by-side comparison outlines the effort, timeline, risk, and best-fit scenarios for each approach, including lift-and-shift, replatforming, and full modernization. Strategy Effort Time Risk Best for Rehost (Lift and Shift) Low: No code or architecture changes Fast: Quickest way to move to Azure Low: Minimal risk, but limited cloud optimization Legacy apps needing fast migration without refactoring Refactor (Replatform) Medium: Minor code updates for cloud compatibility Moderate: Slight dev effort required Medium: Code changes pose some risk Apps requiring minor code changes to use managed services/features Rearchitect High: Significant structural changes required Long: Due to architectural complexity High: Greater risk from deep changes Apps needing modernization, microservices, cloud-native features Rebuild Very high: Complete rewrite using Azure PaaS tools Longest: Full redevelopment effort High: High complexity and risk Legacy systems that no longer meet business needs; full modernization Each modernization approach has pros and cons as well as different costs, risks and time frames. That is the essence of the risk-return principle, and you have to balance between less effort and risks but more value and outputs. The challenge is that as a business owner, especially without tech expertise, you don't know how to modernize legacy applications. Who's creating a modernization plan? Who's executing this plan? How do you find staff with the necessary experience or choose the right external partner? How much does legacy software modernization cost? Conducting business and technical audits helps you find your modernization path. Dmitry Baraishuk Chief Innovation Officer at Belitsoft on Forbes.com Professional support for your Azure migration Every migration process is unique and requires a personal approach. It is never a one-way street and there are a lot of nuances and challenges on the path to cloud adoption. Often, having an experienced migration partner can seriously simplify and accelerate your Azure cloud migration journey. Our Azure developers help you overcome cloud migration challenges through tailored planning, modernization expertise, and hands-on delivery. Let’s simplify your transition secure, efficient, and aligned with your business goals.
Dmitry Baraishuk • 8 min read
SaaS Migration
SaaS Migration
Business First Mindset before Migration to SaaS One of the key concepts here is having a business mindset first and a technical approach second. The move to SaaS begins with business strategy and goals. Do not let the technical aspects pressure you to rush with your SaaS migration process.  Your business needs have a definite influence on the path and the top priorities for your SaaS project migration.  When crafting your strategy, focus on the questions that unleash the most about what your future product will look like:  How can SaaS help us grow our business? Which segments are we targeting? What is the size and profile of these segments? What tiers will we need to support? What service experience are we targeting? What is our pricing and packaging strategy? Anyone who had previous experience with SaaS migration knows that most of the time answers to these questions influence the answers to technical questions such as: How do we isolate tenant data? How do we connect users to tenants? How do we avoid noisy neighbor conditions? How do we do A/B testing? How do we do based on tenant load? Which billing provider should we use? Introduce True SaaS Experience: Shared Services for Identity, Onboarding, Metrics, and Billing Management The key concept embraced by all SaaS solutions is having shared services surrounding your application. These services are used by SaaS business owners for identity, onboarding, metrics, and billing management. From the migration point of view, these services play a titular role.  You’ll need services to manage and monitor your SaaS solution centrally.  The general goal is to get your application running in a SaaS model with basic functionality. It allows you to improve the customers' experience instantly with ongoing updates based on incoming feedback. That’s why implementing these services should be at the forefront of your migration path. It allows you to present a true SaaS experience to your customers no matter what SaaS deployment architecture you choose.  You can make further modifications to your app and its architecture at a later stage. How much you modernize your application will vary based on the nature of your legacy environment, market needs, cost considerations, and so on.  Support your SaaS migration process Your team can handle the business aspects of your SaaS migration, but understanding the technical side may be challenging. Once you have planned a sound business strategy, the next step is to address the technical challenges. This involves assessing and adjusting your application and data for the new cloud environment. Integrating data migration testing into this phase is about identifying and resolving any data compatibility or performance issues before they impact your SaaS operation. Seek professional support from SaaS development company who have expertise in setting up the necessary shared services environment for your customers and ensuring a smooth and secure transition of your data to the cloud. STREAMLINE YOUR SAAS MIGRATION WITH A RELIABLE PARTNER
Dzmitry Garbar • 2 min read
to top