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Python Articles
Page 96 of 855
Check whether given three numbers are adjacent primes in Python
Suppose we have three numbers and we have to check whether they are adjacent primes are not. The adjacent primes are prime numbers where no other prime is present between them.So, if the input is like nums = [5, 7, 11], then the output will be True.To solve this, we will follow these steps −if any one of these three numbers is not prime themreturn Falseif next prime of x is not same as y, thenreturn Falseif next prime of y is not same as z, thenreturn Falsereturn TrueLet us see the following implementation to get better understanding −Example Codedef ...
Read MoreCheck whether it is possible to make both arrays equal by modifying a single element in Python
Suppose we have two arrays nums1 and nums2 and another value k. We have to check whether both arrays can be made equal by modifying any one element from the nums1 in the following way (only once): We can add any value from the range [-k, k] to any element of nums1.So, if the input is like nums1 = [5, 7, 11] nums2 = [5, 5, 11] k = 8, then the output will be True as we can add -2 (in range [-8, 8]) with nums1[1] to make it 5 then it will be same as nums2.To solve this, ...
Read MoreCheck whether K-th bit is set or nots in Python
Suppose we have a number n and another value k. We have to check whether the kth bit in n is set (1) or not. The value of k is considered from right hand side.So, if the input is like n = 23, k = 3, then the output will be True as binary form of 23 is 10111 so the third last bit is 1 (set).To solve this, we will follow these steps −temp := n after shifting bits (k - 1) times to the rightif temp AND 1 is 1, thenreturn Truereturn FalseLet us see the following implementation ...
Read MoreCheck whether N is a Dihedral Prime Number or not in Python
Suppose we have a number n. We have to check whether n is dihedral prime or not. A number is said to be dihedral prime when that number is itself prime and also shown same number or any other prime number using 7-segment display regardless the orientation of the display (normal or up-side down).So, if the input is like n = 1181, then the output will be Truesecond one is up-side down format of the first one and both are prime.To solve this, we will follow these steps −Define a function up_side_down() . This will take ntemp := n, total ...
Read MoreCheck whether product of digits at even places of a number is divisible by K in Python
Suppose we have a number n, and another number k, we have to check whether the product of digits at even places of n is divisible by k or not. Places are started counting from right to left. Right most is at place 1.So, if the input is like n = 59361, then the output will be True as (1*3*5) is divisible by 3.To solve this, we will follow these steps −digit_count := digit count of given number nprod := 1while n > 0, doif digit_count is even, thenprod := prod * last digit of nn := quotient of (n ...
Read MoreCheck whether product of integers from a to b is positive, negative or zero in Python
Suppose we have lower limit and upper limit of a range [l, u]. We have to check whether the product of the numbers in that range is positive or negative or zero.So, if the input is like l = -8 u = -2, then the output will be Negative, as the values in that range is [-8, -7, -6, -5, -4, -3, -2], then the product is -40320 so this is negative.To solve this, we will follow these steps −if l and u both are positive, thenreturn "Positive"otherwise when l is negative and u is positive, thenreturn "Zero"otherwise, n := ...
Read MoreCheck if a number can be expressed as a^b in Python
Suppose we have a number n. We have to check whether we can make express it like a^b or not.So, if the input is like 125, then the output will be True as 125 = 5^3, so a = 5 and b = 3To solve this, we will follow these steps −if num is same as 1, then:return truefor initialize i := 2, when i * i
Read MoreCheck whether second string can be formed from characters of first string in Python
Suppose we have two strings s and t. We have to check whether t can be formed using characters of s or not.So, if the input is like s = "owleh" t = "hello", then the output will be True.To solve this, we will follow these steps −freq := a map containing all characters and their frequenciesfor i in range 0 to size of t - 1, doif freq[t[i]] is 0, thenreturn Falsefreq[t[i]] := freq[t[i]] - 1return TrueLet us see the following implementation to get better understanding −Example Codefrom collections import defaultdict def solve(s, t): freq = defaultdict(int) ...
Read MoreCheck whether sum of digits at odd places of a number is divisible by K in Python
Suppose we have a number n and another number k, we have to check whether the sum of digits of n at it's odd places (from right side to left side) is divisible by k or not.So, if the input is like n = 2416 k = 5, then the output will be True as sum of odd placed numbers from right to left is 4 + 6 = 10. Which is divisible by 5.To solve this, we will follow these steps −total := 0, pos := 1while n > 0 , doif pos is odd, thentotal := total + ...
Read MoreCheck whether the Average Character of the String is present or not in Python
Suppose we have a string s that contains alphanumeric characters, we have to check whether the average character of the string is present or not, if yes then return that character. Here the average character can be found by taking floor of average of each character ASCII values in s.So, if the input is like s = “pqrst”, then the output will be 'r' because the average of character ASCII values are (112 + 113 + 114 + 115 + 116)/5 = 570/5 = 114 (r).To solve this, we will follow these steps −total := 0for each ch in s, ...
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