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Python Articles
Page 831 of 855
How to develop programs with Python Namespaced Packages?
In Python, a namespace package allows you to spread Python code among several projects. This is useful when you want to release related libraries as separate downloads. For example, with the directories Package-1 and Package-2 in PYTHONPATH, Package-1/namespace/__init__.py Package-1/namespace/module1/__init__.py Package-2/namespace/__init__.py Package-2/namespace/module2/__init__.py the end-user can import namespace.module1 and import namespace.module2.On Python 3.3, you don't have to do anything, just don't put any __init__.py in your namespace package directories and it will just work. This is because Python 3.3 introduces implicit namespace packages.On older versions, there's a standard module, called pkgutil, with which you can 'append' modules to a given namespace. You ...
Read MoreHow we can copy Python modules from one system to another?
If you have your own Python modules you want to copy, you can simply copy them and run on other systems with Python installed. If you want to copy installed modules, the best way is to install the same version of Python on the second system. Then run$ pip freeze > installed_modules.txton the first system to get a list of the installed modules in the installed_modules.txt file. Now copy this file over to second system. Now use pip to install these modules using:$ pip install -r installed_modules.txtThis will install all modules that were installed on the first system. It is ...
Read MoreHow to use remote python modules?
There are ways to import Python modules remotely. It is not recommended to do so though as it will slow down your app. You can use the knockout module to achieve this. To install knockout use:$ pip install knockoutNow in order to import modules remotely, you can use knockout like:>>> from knockout import urlimport >>> urlimport.register() Url importing enabled. Add urls to sys.path.A valid url looks like this: http://example.com/path/to/repository/#packagenameThis stuff is experimental, use at your own risk. Enjoy.>>> import sys >>> sys.path.insert(0, 'http://www.crummy.com/software/BeautifulSoup/download/3.x/BeautifulSoup-3.0.8/#BeautifulSoup') >>> import BeautifulSoup ... >>> BeautifulSoup If you are not able to install modules on a machine(due ...
Read MoreHow to install python modules and their dependencies easily?
The best and recommended way to install Python modules is to use pip, the Python package manager. It automatically installs dependencies of the module as well.If you have Python 2 >=2.7.9 or Python 3 >=3.4 installed from python.org, you will already have pip and setup tools, but will need to upgrade to the latest version:On Linux or macOS:pip install -U pip setuptoolsOn Windows:python -m pip install -U pip setuptoolsIf you’re using a Python install on Linux that’s managed by the system package manager (e.g "yum", "apt-get" etc…), and you want to use the system package manager to install or upgrade ...
Read MoreCan we keep Python modules in compiled format?
Yes you can keep Python modules in compiled format. Python automatically compiles Python source code when you import a module, so the easiest way to create a PYC file is to import it. If you have a module mymodule.py, just do:>>> import mymoduleto create a mymodule.pyc file in the same directory. A drawback is that it doesn’t only compile the module, it also executes it, which may not be what you want. (however, it does compile the entire script even if it fails to execute the script). To do this programmatically, and without executing the code, you can use the ...
Read MoreHow to Install two python modules with same name?
This is not possible with the pip. All of the packages on PyPI have unique names. Packages often require and depend on each other, and assume the name will not change. Even if you manage to put the code on Python path, when importing a module, python searches the paths in sys.path by order and stops at first match. So whatever module it finds first, it'll stop at that. You best bet is to copy all the code from the libraries to you codebase, change the module name of either and then import it.If you're importing modules with same name from ...
Read MoreHow do I get IntelliJ to recognize common Python modules?
To make IntelliJ to recognize common Python modules, just create and add Python SDKFile -> Project Structure -> Project -> Project SDK -> newand select the installation path of your Python interpreter (for example, C:\Python26 in windows and /usr/bin/python2.7 in Linux) as the home path. This allows IntelliJ to look in these directories to give you suggestions and documentation hints.If your Python SDK is already properly configured and you are still facing the problem that builtins are not recognized, try this:File -> Invalidate Caches/Restart
Read MoreHow to set up your python development environment on AWS?
You need to have Python, pip, virtualenv, awswebcli and a SSH client installed to set up your Python Development Environment on AWS. You can follow instructions at http://docs.aws.amazon.com/elasticbeanstalk/latest/dg/eb-cli3-install.html to install these.Once you have all those installed, you need to set up a virtual environment so that your global packages do not get polluted. Use the following command to set up a virtual environment:$ virtualenv -p python2.7 /tmp/hello-world Running virtualenv with interpreter /usr/bin/python2.7 New python executable in /tmp/hello-world/bin/python2.7 Also creating executable in /tmp/hello-world/bin/python Installing setuptools, pip...done.Once your virtual environment is ready, start it by running the activate script located in the ...
Read MoreWhat is the convention for structuring Python modules?
Here is a sample project that shows a very good way to structure your projects: https://github.com/kennethreitz/samplemod The project is about creating the "sample" module. The directory structure looks as follows:README.rst LICENSE setup.py requirements.txt sample/__init__.py sample/core.py sample/helpers.py docs/conf.py docs/index.rst tests/test_basic.py tests/test_advanced.pyThe README.rst file: This file is for giving a brief description of the module, how to set it up, how to use it, etc.LICENSE: Contains license text and any copyright claims.setup.py: It is Python's answer to a multi-platform installer and makes file. If you’re familiar with command-line installations, then make && make install translates to python setup.py build && python setup.py ...
Read MoreHow to install Python modules in Cygwin?
While installing cygwin, make sure you install the python/python-setuptools from the list. This will install "easy_install" package. Once you have easy_install, you can use it to install pip. Type the following command:$ easy_install-a.b pipYou must replace a.b with your python version which can be 2.7 or 3.4 or whatever else. Now you can use pip to install the module you want. For example, To install the latest version of "SomeProject":$ pip install 'SomeProject'To install a specific version:$ pip install 'SomeProject==1.4'To install greater than or equal to one version and less than another:$ pip install 'SomeProject>=1,
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