Article Categories
- All Categories
-
Data Structure
-
Networking
-
RDBMS
-
Operating System
-
Java
-
MS Excel
-
iOS
-
HTML
-
CSS
-
Android
-
Python
-
C Programming
-
C++
-
C#
-
MongoDB
-
MySQL
-
Javascript
-
PHP
Matplotlib Articles
Page 87 of 91
How to make several plots on a single page using matplotlib in Python?
Using Pandas, we can create a data frame and create a figure and axis. After that, we can use the scatter method to draw points.StepsCreate lists of students, marks obtained by them, and color codings for each score.Make a data frame using Panda’s DataFrame, with step 1 data.Create fig and ax variables using subplots method, where default nrows and ncols are 1.Set the X-axis label using plt.xlabel() method.Set the Y-axis label using plt.ylabel() method.A scatter plot of *y* vs. *x* with varying marker size and/or color.To show the figure, use plt.show() method.Examplefrom matplotlib import pyplot as plt import pandas as ...
Read MoreHow to plot ROC curve in Python?
ROC − Receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve.Using metrics.plot_roc_curve(clf, X_test, y_test) method, we can draw the ROC curve.StepsGenerate a random n-class classification problem. This initially creates clusters of points normally distributed (std=1) about vertices of an ``n_informative``-dimensional hypercube with sides of length ``2*class_sep`` and assigns an equal number of clusters to each class.It introduces interdependence between these features and adds various types of further noise to the data. Use the make_classification() method.Split arrays or matrices into random trains, using train_test_split() method.Fit the SVM model according to the given training data, using fit() method.Plot Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, using plot_roc_curve() method.To ...
Read MoreDefining the midpoint of a colormap in Matplotlib
Using plt.subplots(1, 1) method, we can create fig and axis. We can use fig.colorbar to make the color bar at the midpoint of the figure.StepsUsing mgrid() method, `nd_grid` instance which returns an open multi-dimensional "meshgrid".Create Z1, Z2 and Z data.Create fig and ax variables using subplots method, where default nrows and ncols are 1, using subplots() method.Create a colorbar for a ScalarMappable instance, *mappable*, using colorbar() method.Using plt.show(), we can show the figure.Exampleimport numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import matplotlib.colors as colors N = 100 X, Y = np.mgrid[-3:3:complex(0, N), -2:2:complex(0, N)] Z1 = np.exp(-(X)**2 - ...
Read MoreScatter plot and Color mapping in Python
We can create a scatter plot using the scatter() method and we can set the color for every data point.StepsCreate random values (for x and y) in a given shape, using np.random.rand() method.Create a scatter plot of *y* vs. *x* with varying marker size and/or color, using the scatter method where color range would be in the range of (0, 1000).Show the figure using plt.show().Exampleimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np x = np.random.rand(1000) y = np.random.rand(1000) plt.scatter(x, y, c=[i for i in range(1000)]) plt.show()Output
Read MoreChange figure window title in pylab(Python)
Using pylab.gcf(), we can create a fig variable and can set the fig.canvas.set_window_title('Setting up window title.') window title.StepsUsing gcf() method, get the current figure. If no current figure exists, a new one is created using `~.pyplot.figure()`.Set the title text of the window containing the figure, using set_window_title() method.. Note that this has no effect if there is no window (e.g., a PS backend).ExamplePlease use Ipython and follow the steps given below -In [1]: from matplotlib import pylab In [2]: fig = pylab.gcf() In [3]: fig.canvas.set_window_title('Setting up window title.')Output
Read MoreChange x axes scale in matplotlib
Using plt.xticks, we can change the X-axis scale.StepsUsing plt.plot() method, we can create a line with two lists that are passed in its argument.Add text to the axes. Add the text *s* to the axes at location *x*, *y* in data coordinates, using plt.text() method, where the font size can be customized by changing the font-size value.Using xticks method, get or set the current tick locations and labels of the X-axis.To show the figure, use plt.show() method.Exampleimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt plt.plot([1, 2, 4], [1, 2, 4]) plt.text(2, 3, "y=x", color='red', fontsize=20) plt.xticks([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) ...
Read MorePython matplotlib multiple bars
We can use a user-defined method, autolabel, to annotate the axis value. Before that, we can initialize the fig and ax using plt.subplots() method.StepsCreate lists, labels, men_means, and women_means with different data elements.Return evenly spaced values within a given interval, using numpy.arrange() method.Set the width variable i.e., width=0.35.Create fig and ax variables using subplots method, where default nrows and ncols are 1.The bars are positioned at *x* with the given *align*\ment. Their dimensions are given by *height* and *width*. The vertical baseline is *bottom* (default 0), so create rect1 and rect2 using plt.bar() method.Set the Y-axis label using plt.ylabel() method.Set ...
Read MoreGetting vertical gridlines to appear in line plot in matplotlib
Using plt.grid(axis="x") method, we can plot vertical gridlines.StepsMake a list of numbers.Set the X-axis label using plt.xlabel() method.Set the Y-axis label using plt.ylabel() method.Toggle the gridlines, and optionally set the properties of the lines, using plt.grid() method.To show the figure, use the plt.show() method, where the argument axis can be “x”, “y” or “both”.Examplefrom matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt.plot([0, 5], [0, 5]) plt.ylabel("Y-axis ") plt.xlabel("X-axis ") plt.grid(axis="x") plt.show()Output
Read MoreHow to plot a high resolution graph in Matplotlib?
We can use the resolution value, i.e., dots per inch, and the image format to plot a high-resolution graph in Matplotlib.StepsCreate a dictionary with Column 1 and Column 2 as the keys and Values are like i and i*i, where i is from 0 to 10, respectively.Create a data frame using pd.DataFrame(d); d created in step 1.Plot the data frame with ‘o’ and ‘rx’ style.To save the file in pdf format, use savefig() method where the image name is myImagePDF.pdf, format="pdf".We can set the dpi value to get a high-quality image.Using the saving() method, we can save the image with ...
Read MoreHow do I get interactive plots again in Spyder/Ipython/matplotlib?
To get interactive plots, we need to activate the figure. Using plt.ioff() and plt.ion(), we can perform interactive actions with plot.StepsCreate fig and ax variables using subplots method, where default nrows and ncols are 1.Draw a line, using plot() method.Set the color of the line, i.e., orange.Stopped the interaction, using plt.ioff() method.To make the interaction plots, change the color of the line coordinate.Start the interaction, using plt.ion() method.ExampleTo use interactive plot in Ipython -In [1]: %matplotlib auto Using matplotlib backend: GTK3Agg In [2]: import matplotlib.pyplot as plt In [3]: fig, ax = plt.subplots() # Diagram will ...
Read More