Matplotlib Articles

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How I can get a Cartesian coordinate system in Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-May-2021 904 Views

To plot a Cartesian coordinate system in matplotlib, we can take the following Steps −Initialize a variable (N) with a value.Create random data points for x and y.Plot the points using scatter method with x and y data points.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.00, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True N = 50 x = np.random.rand(N) y = np.random.rand(N) plt.scatter(x, y) plt.show()Output

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Getting empty tick labels before showing a plot in Matplotlib

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-May-2021 1K+ Views

To get empty tick labels before showing a plot in matplotlib, we can take the following Steps −Create a list of data points.Add a subplot to the current figure using subplot() method.Set ticks and ticklabels using set_xticks() method and set_xticklabels() method.To get the empty tick labels, use get_xticklabels(which='minor').To display the method, use show() method.Examplefrom matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.00, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True x = [1, 2, 3, 4] ax1 = plt.subplot() ax1.set_xticks(x) ax1.set_xticklabels(["one", "two", "three", "four"]) print("Empty tick labels: ", ax1.get_xticklabels(which='minor')) plt.show()Output

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Gaussian filtering an image with NaN in Python Matplotlib

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-May-2021 875 Views

Gaussian filtering an image with NaN values makes all the values of a matrix NaN, which produces an NaN valued matrix.StepsCreate a figure and a set of subplots.Create a matrix with NaN value in that matrix.Display the data as an image, i.e., on a 2D regular raster, data.Apply Gaussian filter on the data.Display the data as an image, i.e., on a 2D regular raster, gaussian_filter_data.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport numpy as np from matplotlib import pyplot as plt from scipy.ndimage import gaussian_filter plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.00, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True fig, axes = plt.subplots(2) data = np.array([[1., 1.2, 0.89, ...

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How to change the figsize for matshow() in Jupyter notebook using Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-May-2021 1K+ Views

To change the figsize for mathshow, we can use figsize in figure method argument and use fignum in matshow() method.StepsCreate a new figure or activate an existing figure using figure() method.Create a dataframe using Pandas.Use matshow() method to display an array as a matrix in a new figure window.The argument fignum can take the values None, int, or FalseIf *None*, create a new figure window with automatic numbering.If a nonzero integer, draw into the figure with the given number. Create one, if it does not exist.If 0, use the current axes (or create one if it does not exist).To display ...

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How do I change the font size of ticks of matplotlib.pyplot.colorbar.ColorbarBase?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-May-2021 16K+ Views

To change the font size of ticks of a colorbar, we can take the following steps−Create a random data set of 5☓5 dimension.Display the data as an image, i.e., on a 2D regular raster.Create a colorbar with a scalar mappable object image.Initialize a variable for fontsize to change the tick size of the colorbar.Use axis tick_params() method to set the tick size of the colorbar.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport numpy as np from matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.00, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True data = np.random.rand(5, 5) im = plt.imshow(data, interpolation="nearest", cmap="copper") cbar = plt.colorbar(im) tick_font_size ...

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How can one modify the outline color of a node in networkx using Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-May-2021 2K+ Views

To modify the outline color of a node in networkx, we can use set_edgecolor() method.StepsCreate a Pandas dataframe with from and to keys.Return a graph from Pandas DataFrame containing an edge list.Get the position of the nodes.Draw the nodes of the graph using draw_networkx_nodes().Set the outline color of the nodes using set_edgecolor().To display the figure, use show() method.Examplefrom networkx import * import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import pandas as pd plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.00, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True df = pd.DataFrame({'from': ['A', 'B', 'C', 'A'], 'to': ['D', 'A', 'E', 'C']}) G = nx.from_pandas_edgelist(df, 'from', 'to') pos = spring_layout(G) nodes = draw_networkx_nodes(G, pos) ...

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How to plot data into imshow() with custom colormap in Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-May-2021 3K+ Views

To plot data into imshow() with custom colormap in matplotlib, we can take the following steps−Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create random data points using numpy.Generate a colormap object from a list of colors.Display the data as an image, i.e., on a 2D regular rasterTo display the figure, use show() method.Examplefrom matplotlib import pyplot as plt from matplotlib.colors import ListedColormap import numpy as np plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True data = np.random.rand(5, 5) cmap = ListedColormap(['r', 'g', 'b']) plt.imshow(data, cmap=cmap) plt.show()Output

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How to turn off error bars in Seaborn Bar Plot using Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-May-2021 954 Views

To turn off error bars in a Seaborn bar plot, we can take the following steps−Load an example dataset from the online repository (requires Internet).Show the point estimates and confidence intervals with bars.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.00, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True df = sns.load_dataset('titanic') sns.barplot(x='class', y='age', hue='survived', data=df, ci=None) plt.show()Output

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How to set "step" on axis X in my figure in Matplotlib Python 2.6.6?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-May-2021 2K+ Views

To set Step on X-axis in a figure in Matplotlib Python, we can take the following Steps −StepsCreate a list of data points, x.Add a subplot to the current figure using subplot() method.Set xticks and ticklabels with rotation=45.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.00, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True x = [1, 2, 3, 4] y = [1.2, 1.9, 3.1, 4.2] plt.plot(x,y) ax1 = plt.subplot() ax1.set_xticks(x) ax1.set_xticklabels(["one", "two", "three", "four"], rotation=45) plt.show()Output

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How to get the default blue colour of matplotlib.pyplot.scatter?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-May-2021 5K+ Views

The default color of a scatter point is blue. To get the default blue color of matplotlib scatter point, we can annotate them using annotate() method.StepsCreate a figure and a set of subplots using subplots() method.Plot a scatter point at (-1, 1) location.Add some label for that point.Plot a scatter point at (-0.9, 1) location.Add some label for that point.Plot a scatter point at (1.9, 1) location.Add some label for that point.Scale the x and y axes using xlim and ylim method.To display the figure, use show() method.Examplefrom matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.00, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True ...

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