Matplotlib Articles

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Horizontal stacked bar chart in Matplotlib

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-Jun-2021 11K+ Views

To plot stacked bar chart in Matplotlib, we can use barh() methodsStepsSet the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create a list of years, issues_addressed and issues_pending, in accordance with years.Plot horizontal bars with years and issues_addressed data.To make stacked horizontal bars, use barh() method with years, issues_pending and issues_addressed dataPlace the legend on the plot.To display the figure, use show() method.Examplefrom matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True year = [2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019] issues_addressed = [10, 14, 0, 10, 15, 15] issues_pending = [5, 10, 50, ...

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How to plot true/false or active/deactive data in Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-Jun-2021 2K+ Views

To plot true/false or active/deactive data in Matplotlib, we can take the following steps −Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create data using numpy with True or False.Create a new figure or activate an existing figure using figure() method.Add an '~.axes.Axes' to the figure as part of a subplot arrangement.Use imshow() method to display data as an image, i.e., on a 2D regular raster.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True data = np.random.random((20, 20)) > 0.5 fig = ...

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How to view all colormaps available in Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-Jun-2021 218 Views

To view all colormaps available in Matplotlib, we can take the following steps −Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create a new figure or activate an existing figure.Add an '~.axes.Axes' to the figure as part of a subplot arrangementMake an axis that is divider on the existing axes.Create random data using numpy.Display the data as an image, i.e., on a 2D regular raster.Create a colorbar for a ScalarMappable instance, im.Set a title for the current figure.Animate the image with all colormaps available in matplotlib.Make an animation by repeatedly calling a function.To display the figure, ...

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Matplotlib colorbar background and label placement

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-Jun-2021 542 Views

To have colorbar background and label placement, we can take the following steps −Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create random data using numpy.Plot the contours.With scalar mappable instance, make the colorbar.Set ticklabels for colorbar with background and label placementTo display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True data = np.linspace(0, 10, num=16).reshape(4, 4) cf = plt.contourf(data, levels=(0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10)) cb = plt.colorbar(cf) cb.set_ticklabels([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) plt.show()Output

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How to plot arbitrary markers on a Pandas data series using Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 15-Jun-2021 472 Views

To plot arbitrary markers on a Pandas data series, we can use pyplot.plot() with markers.StepsSet the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Make a Pandas data series with axis labels (including timeseries).Plot the series index using plot() method with linestyle="dotted".Use tick_params() method to rotate overlapping labels.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport pandas as pd from matplotlib import pyplot as plt import numpy as np plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True ts = pd.Series(np.random.randn(10), index=pd.date_range('2021-04-10', periods=10)) plt.plot(ts.index, ts, '*', ls='dotted', color='red') plt.tick_params(rotation=45) plt.show()Output

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How to plot scatter masked points and add a line demarking masked regions in Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 10-Jun-2021 461 Views

To plot scattered masked points and add a line to demark the masked regions, we can take the following steps.StepsSet the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create N, r0, x, y, area, c, r, area1and area2 data points using numpy.Plot x and y data points using scatter() method.To demark the maked regions, plot the curve using plot() method.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True N = 100 r0 = 0.6 x = 0.9 * np.random.rand(N) y = 0.9 * ...

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How to move labels from bottom to top without adding "ticks" in Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 10-Jun-2021 808 Views

To move labels from bottom to top without adding ticks, we can take the following steps −Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create random data of 5☓5 dimension matrix.Display the data as an image, i.e., on a 2D regular raster using imshow() method.Use tick_params() method to move labels from bottom to top.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport numpy as np from matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True data = np.random.rand(5, 5) plt.imshow(data, cmap="copper") plt.tick_params(axis='both', which='major',                labelsize=10, labelbottom=False, ...

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How to plot masked and NaN values in Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 10-Jun-2021 4K+ Views

To plot masked and NaN values in Matplotlib, we can take the following steps −Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create x and y data points using numpy.Get x2 and y2 data points such that y > 0.7.Get masked y3 data points such that y > 0.7.Mask y3 with NaN values.Plot x, y, y2, y3 and y4 using plot() method.Place a legend to the plot.Set the title of the plot.To display the figure, use show() method.Exampleimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True x = ...

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How to Zoom with Axes3D in Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 10-Jun-2021 2K+ Views

To zoom with Axes3D, we can take the following steps −Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplots.Create a new figure or activate an existing figure using figure() method.Get 3D axes object using Axes3D(fig) method.Plot x, y and z data points using scatter() method.To display the figure, use show() method.Examplefrom mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D from matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True fig = plt.figure() ax = Axes3D(fig) x = [2, 4, 6, 3, 1] y = [1, 6, 8, 1, 3] z = [3, 4, 10, 3, 1] ...

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How to get alternating colours in a dashed line using Matplotlib?

Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Rishikesh Kumar Rishi
Updated on 10-Jun-2021 739 Views

To get alternating colors in a dashed line using Matplotlib, we can take the following steps −Set the figure size and adjust the padding between and around the subplotsGet the current axis.Create x and y data points using numpy.Plot x and y data points with "-" and "--" linestyle.To display the figure, use show() method.Examplefrom matplotlib import pyplot as plt import numpy as np plt.rcParams["figure.figsize"] = [7.50, 3.50] plt.rcParams["figure.autolayout"] = True ax = plt.gca() x = np.linspace(-10, 10, 100) y = np.sin(x) ax.plot(x, y, '-', color='red', linewidth=5) ax.plot(x, y, '--', color='yellow', linewidth=5) plt.show()Output

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