MySQL Articles

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Set DEFAULT values for columns while creating a table in MySQL

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 09-Sep-2019 2K+ Views

To set default values for columns while creating a table, DEFAULT. Let us first see an example and create a table. As you can see below, while creating the table, we have set DEFAULT −mysql> create table DemoTable803 ( UserId int DEFAULT 101, UserName varchar(100) DEFAULT 'Chris' ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.18 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command. For the values we are not inserting, the default values will get set automatically −mysql> insert into DemoTable803 values(102, 'Chris'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.34 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable803(UserName) ...

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Display and concatenate records ignoring NULL values in MySQL

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 09-Sep-2019 888 Views

Use CONCAT() to concatenate records whereas IFNULL() to check for NULL values.Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable802 ( FirstName varchar(100), LastName varchar(100) ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.01 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable802 values('Adam', 'Smith'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.23 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable802 values('Carol', NULL); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable802 values(NULL, 'Taylor'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.09 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable802 values(NULL, NULL); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.21 sec)Display ...

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MySQL query to perform sort order on same field

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 09-Sep-2019 216 Views

For this, use ORDER BY IF().Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable801 ( Score int ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.69 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable801 values(30); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.19 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable801 values(99); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable801 values(45); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable801 values(55); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable801 values(99); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.19 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable801 values(69); ...

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MySQL select only a single value from 5 similar values?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 09-Sep-2019 235 Views

Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable800 ( Value int ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.59 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command. Here, we have inserted 5 similar values −mysql> insert into DemoTable800 values(10); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.18 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable800 values(10); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable800 values(10); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable800 values(10); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.20 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable800 values(10); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec)Display all ...

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Why the #1054 - Unknown column error occurs in MySQL and how to fix it?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 09-Sep-2019 4K+ Views

Let’s see when the #1054 error occurs in MySQL. While inserting a varchar value, if you will forget to add single quotes, then this error will arise. Following is the error −mysql> insert into DemoTable798 values(100, Adam); ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'Adam' in 'field list'You need to use single quotes around the string value to fix this error as shown below −mysql> insert into DemoTable798 values(100, ’Adam’);Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable798 ( StudentId int, StudentName varchar(100) ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.51 sec)Insert some records in the ...

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What is the correct DateTime format for a MySQL Database?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 09-Sep-2019 339 Views

The correct datetime format for MySQL database is as follows −‘YYYY-MM-DD HH:M:SS’Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable797 ( ArrivalDatetime datetime ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.68 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable797 values(NOW()); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable797 values('2016-12-21 12:50:34'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.17 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable797 values('2017-03-01 17:40:21'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.24 sec)Display all records from the table using select statement −mysql> select *from DemoTable797;This will produce the following output. We have ...

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How to display the day name on the basis of Date of Birth records in MySQL?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 09-Sep-2019 1K+ Views

Use the DAYNAME() to display the day name from records with Date of Birth.Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable795 ( DateOfBirth date ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.61 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable795 values('1996-01-21'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable795 values('2004-11-01'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable795 values('1990-03-31'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable795 values('2010-12-03'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.13 sec)Display all records from the table using select ...

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Write a single MySQL query to exclude a record and display NULL value

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 09-Sep-2019 2K+ Views

To check records which are NULL, use IS NULL. However, to exclude any of the records, use the NOT IN clause. Use both of them in the same query.Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable793 ( StudentId int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, StudentName varchar(100) ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.81 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable793(StudentName) values('Adam'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable793(StudentName) values('Bob'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable793(StudentName) values(null); Query ...

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Reshuffle the values in a table with MySQL

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 09-Sep-2019 181 Views

To reshuffle the values in a table, use MySQL RAND().Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable792 ( Name varchar(100), Subject varchar(100) ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.66 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable792 values('Chris', 'MySQL'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.17 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable792 values('David', 'MySQL'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.22 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable792 values('Robert', 'MongoDB'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.20 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable792 values('Carol', 'MongoDB'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.18 sec)Display all records ...

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MySQL query to exclude some of the values from the table

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 09-Sep-2019 2K+ Views

Use NOT IN() to exclude some of the values from the table.Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable791 ( Id int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, FirstName varchar(100) ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.61 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable791(FirstName) values('Chris'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable791(FirstName) values('Robert'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable791(FirstName) values('David'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable791(FirstName) values('Mike'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.11 ...

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