{"id":22270,"date":"2023-07-26T08:25:37","date_gmt":"2023-07-26T00:25:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/?p=22270"},"modified":"2023-07-25T19:04:05","modified_gmt":"2023-07-25T11:04:05","slug":"whonix-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/whonix-linux.html","title":{"rendered":"Whonix Linux\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec8\u6781\u5728\u7ebf\u533f\u540d\u7684\u5173\u952e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5168\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684 Whonix 17 \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u9690\u79c1\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5f3a\u5316\u7684 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u662f\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u533f\u540d\u6027\u62c5\u5fe7\u8005\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u68a6\u5bd0\u4ee5\u6c42\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8c08\u5230\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u533f\u540d\u6027\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53ef\u80fd\u662f Tails\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5e7f\u53d7\u9690\u79c1\u610f\u8bc6\u7528\u6237\u6b22\u8fce\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u592a\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0a\u5374\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u533f\u540d\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u5c31\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e0b Whonix\u3002\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-22286\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/vbo2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f Whonix Linux\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Whonix \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e Debian \u7684\u3001\u4ee5\u9690\u79c1\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5f3a\u5316\u7684 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u533f\u540d\u6027\u548c\u5728\u7ebf\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f18\u5148\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u5b57\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u89c4\u907f\u76d1\u89c6\u7684\u7528\u6237\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0cWhonix \u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u9690\u79c1\u5bfc\u5411\u7684Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u6709\u4f55\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\uff1f\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u4e24\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08VMs\uff09\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u4e3b\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u884c\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u201c\u7f51\u5173\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u201d\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u5916\u754c\u4e4b\u95f4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u9053\u575a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6467\u7684\u5c4f\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u514d\u53d7\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-22287\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/vbo1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-whonix-gateway\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Whonix Gateway<\/h3>\n<p>Whonix \u7684\u7f51\u5173\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e13\u95e8\u7ba1\u7406\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u51fa\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7Tor\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<br \/>\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6709\u6548\u5730\u9690\u85cf\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"2-whonix-workstation\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Whonix Workstation<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-22285\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/vbo3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u662f\u201cWorkstation \u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u7f51\u5173\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u65e5\u5e38\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<br \/>\n\u8fd9\u79cd\u9694\u79bb\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u514d\u53d7\u6f5c\u5728\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001IP\u6216MAC\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u786e\u4fdd\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u79bb\u5f00\u5b89\u5168\u7684Tor\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5168\u65b0 Whonix 17 \u7684\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u533f\u540d\u6027\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6700\u6ce8\u91cd\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Whonix 17 \u7684\u4eae\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Whonix 17 \u642d\u8f7d Linux kernel 6.1 LTS\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e Debian 12 \u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5173\u4e8e\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u6807\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-22284\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/vbo4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Tor \u7f51\u7edc\u662f Whonix \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c Tor \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5219\u662f\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728 Whonix 17\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5df2\u5347\u7ea7\u81f3 v12.5.1\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8eMozilla Firefox 102.13.0esr\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6240\u7528\u7684 Tor \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u73b0\u5728\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e Debian stable \u800c\u975e Tor \u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528 GNOME \u4f5c\u4e3a\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u7684 Tails \u4e0d\u540c\uff0cWhonix\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u91c7\u7528\u4e86 Xfce\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\uff0cWhonix 17 \u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u7684 Xfce 4.18 \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u73b0\u5728\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528 Zsh shell\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06 Qubes \u6a21\u677f\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a\u201cwhonix-gw-16\u201d\u548c\u201cwhonix-ws-16\u201d\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u6539\u4e3a\u201cwhonix-gateway-17\u201d\u548c\u201cwhonix-workstation-17\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b32\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee<a href=\"https:\/\/forums.whonix.org\/t\/whonix-17-has-been-released-debian-12-bookworm-based-major-release\/16922\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u53d1\u5e03\u516c\u544a<\/a>\u6216\u8be5<a href=\"https:\/\/www.whonix.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cWhonix \u5e76\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684 ISO \u5b89\u88c5\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u60a8\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0b\u8f7d OS \u7684\u9884\u6784\u5efa\u6620\u50cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b VirtualBox\u3001KVM \u6216 Qubes OS \u7b49\u865a\u62df\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u51fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u7269\u7406\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\uff1aTails 5.14 \u53d1\u5e03 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/tails-5-14.html\">https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/tails-5-14.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5168\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684 Whonix 17 \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u9690\u79c1\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5f3a\u5316\u7684 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u662f\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u533f\u540d &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[1381],"class_list":["post-22270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zixun","tag-whonixlinux"],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":1211,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22270"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22270\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22290,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22270\/revisions\/22290"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxmi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}