{"id":6728,"date":"2020-03-18T14:17:09","date_gmt":"2020-03-18T06:17:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/?p=6728"},"modified":"2023-12-04T02:32:26","modified_gmt":"2023-12-03T18:32:26","slug":"yum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/yum","title":{"rendered":"yum\u547d\u4ee4 &#8211;  \u57fa\u4e8eRPM\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>yum\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u81ea\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u7ec4yellow dog updater modified\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u57fa\u4e8eRPM\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002yum\u6280\u672f\u901a\u7528\u4e8eRHEL\u3001CentOS\u3001Fedora\u3001OpenSUSE\u7b49\u4e3b\u6d41\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u5730\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ece\u6307\u5b9a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>yum\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93\u53ca\u547d\u4ee4\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u65e0\u987b\u70e6\u7410\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8bed\u6cd5\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/strong>yum \u53c2\u6570 \u52a8\u4f5c \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5e38\u7528\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>install<\/td><td>\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><td rowspan=\"7\">&nbsp;<\/td><td>clean<\/td><td>\u6e05\u7406\u8fc7\u671f\u7684\u7f13\u5b58<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>update<\/td><td>\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><td>shell<\/td><td>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684shell\u63d0\u793a\u7b26<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>check-update<\/td><td>\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><td>resolvedep<\/td><td>\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>remove<\/td><td>\u5220\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><td>localinstall<\/td><td>\u5b89\u88c5\u672c\u5730\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>list<\/td><td>\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/td><td>localupdate<\/td><td>\u66f4\u65b0\u672c\u5730\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>search<\/td><td>\u641c\u7d22\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><td>deplist<\/td><td>\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>info<\/td><td>\u663e\u793a\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u6982\u8981\u4fe1\u606f<\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5e38\u7528\u52a8\u4f5c\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>install<\/td><td>\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>update<\/td><td>\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>check-update<\/td><td>\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>remove<\/td><td>\u5220\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>list<\/td><td>\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>search<\/td><td>\u641c\u7d22\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>info<\/td><td>\u663e\u793a\u6307\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u6982\u8981\u4fe1\u606f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>clean<\/td><td>\u6e05\u7406\u8fc7\u671f\u7684\u7f13\u5b58<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>shell<\/td><td>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684shell\u63d0\u793a\u7b26<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>resolvedep<\/td><td>\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>localinstall<\/td><td>\u5b89\u88c5\u672c\u5730\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>localupdate<\/td><td>\u66f4\u65b0\u672c\u5730\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>deplist<\/td><td>\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6e05\u7406\u539f\u6709\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93\u4fe1\u606f\u7f13\u5b58\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">[root@linuxcool ~]# yum clean all <\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5efa\u7acb\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93\u4fe1\u606f\u7f13\u5b58\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">[root@linuxcool ~]# yum makecache <\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">[root@linuxcool ~]# yum install httpd \r\n\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u7701\u7565\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 \r\r<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u66f4\u65b0\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">[root@linuxcool ~]# yum update httpd \r\n\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u7701\u7565\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\r<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5378\u8f7d\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">[root@linuxcool ~]# yum remove httpd \r\n\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u7701\u7565\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 \r<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u663e\u793a\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ec4\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">[root@linuxcool ~]# yum grouplist <\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u663e\u793a\u6307\u5b9a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">[root@linuxcool ~]# yum info httpd<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>yum\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u81ea\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u7ec4yellow dog updater modified\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-file"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6728","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6728"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6728\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16633,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6728\/revisions\/16633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}