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    <title>Science</title>
    <link>https://refractor.io/science/</link>
    <description>Science</description>
    <language>en-AU</language>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 30 Mar 2026 01:20:52 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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    <item>
      <title>Pig-boar hybrids in Fukushima evacuation zone rewrite wild genomes</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/pig-boar-hybrids-fukushima-wild-genomes/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3a74944/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1111x699+0+0/resize/1111x699!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2F48%2F030b25964bcb87d65d7cc65899d5%2Fsanglochon-male-2014-09-06-17-14-59.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e6dd9e8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1111x699+0+0/resize/440x277!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2F48%2F030b25964bcb87d65d7cc65899d5%2Fsanglochon-male-2014-09-06-17-14-59.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/682b647/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1111x699+0+0/resize/725x456!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2F48%2F030b25964bcb87d65d7cc65899d5%2Fsanglochon-male-2014-09-06-17-14-59.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/46b5e7e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1111x699+0+0/resize/800x503!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2F48%2F030b25964bcb87d65d7cc65899d5%2Fsanglochon-male-2014-09-06-17-14-59.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/db63a56/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1111x699+0+0/resize/1200x755!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2F48%2F030b25964bcb87d65d7cc65899d5%2Fsanglochon-male-2014-09-06-17-14-59.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ca1ab41/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1111x699+0+0/resize/1920x1208!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2F48%2F030b25964bcb87d65d7cc65899d5%2Fsanglochon-male-2014-09-06-17-14-59.jpg 1920w" alt="Pig-boar hybrids, like the one pictured above, are not unusual but the Fukushima environment offered scientists a unique natural experiment - watching hybrid populations breed at hyperspeed." /><p>When escaped domestic pigs bred with wild boar after the Fukushima evacuation, researchers gained a rare chance to observe large-scale hybridization. New findings show that maternally inherited rapid breeding accelerated genetic turnover, quickly diluting pig ancestry in the wild population. The result offers a novel lens on how fast-breeding traits can quietly reshape wildlife genetics.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/pig-boar-hybrids-fukushima-wild-genomes/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animals/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animals</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/japan/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Japan</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 30 Mar 2026 01:20:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/pig-boar-hybrids-fukushima-wild-genomes/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Chelsea Haney</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Our chins appear to be an evolutionary side effect</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/chin-evolution-body-part-function-human/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f697a90/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6720x4480+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff7%2F75%2Fe595b6444b7dbeca21bb8c30cf41%2Fdepositphotos-360547238-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/38a337b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6720x4480+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff7%2F75%2Fe595b6444b7dbeca21bb8c30cf41%2Fdepositphotos-360547238-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5c0449b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6720x4480+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff7%2F75%2Fe595b6444b7dbeca21bb8c30cf41%2Fdepositphotos-360547238-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/613c534/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6720x4480+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff7%2F75%2Fe595b6444b7dbeca21bb8c30cf41%2Fdepositphotos-360547238-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f7e4b64/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6720x4480+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff7%2F75%2Fe595b6444b7dbeca21bb8c30cf41%2Fdepositphotos-360547238-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4dc3c63/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6720x4480+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff7%2F75%2Fe595b6444b7dbeca21bb8c30cf41%2Fdepositphotos-360547238-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="Turns out one of the most defining features of your face is an evolutionary accident." /><p>Male nipples. Whale pelvic bones. Vestigial hind limbs in snakes. Evolution is full of features that look purposeful. But upon closer inspection, science tells us that they are actually by-products of development and shifting gene expression. New research suggests the human chin may be one such evolutionary spandrel, a term biologists use for a trait that emerges as a consequence of other changes rather than as a direct adaptation.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/chin-evolution-body-part-function-human/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/human/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Human</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 23:47:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/chin-evolution-body-part-function-human/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Chelsea Haney</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Researchers gene-edit the bitterness out of grapefruit</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/crispr-gene-edit-grapefruit-less-bitter/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d676984/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6906x4518+0+0/resize/1440x942!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5e%2F20%2Fb60ee51f49f39bd133c0973bca83%2Fdepositphotos-819016564-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ad32521/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6906x4518+0+0/resize/440x288!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5e%2F20%2Fb60ee51f49f39bd133c0973bca83%2Fdepositphotos-819016564-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9b39976/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6906x4518+0+0/resize/725x474!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5e%2F20%2Fb60ee51f49f39bd133c0973bca83%2Fdepositphotos-819016564-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1339f01/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6906x4518+0+0/resize/800x523!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5e%2F20%2Fb60ee51f49f39bd133c0973bca83%2Fdepositphotos-819016564-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0b6f2e0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6906x4518+0+0/resize/1200x785!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5e%2F20%2Fb60ee51f49f39bd133c0973bca83%2Fdepositphotos-819016564-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e883b2b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6906x4518+0+0/resize/1920x1256!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5e%2F20%2Fb60ee51f49f39bd133c0973bca83%2Fdepositphotos-819016564-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="The researchers blocked activity of a gene that produces the bitter taste in grapefruits but it will be several years before they know whether the process completely worked." /><p>In the late 1990s, molecular biologist Yoram Eyal, and colleagues at The Volcani Center in Israel, identified the key gene and enzymes responsible for producing the bitterness compounds in grapefruit. Now, using the genome editing technology CRISPR/Cas9, the team has inactivated the gene in a type of grapefruit (Citrus paradisi) to eliminate that bitter taste.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/crispr-gene-edit-grapefruit-less-bitter/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/crispr/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">CRISPR</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/food+technology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Food technology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/fruit/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Fruit</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 14:10:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/crispr-gene-edit-grapefruit-less-bitter/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jay Kakade</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Newfound giant virus holds clues to how complex life evolved</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/giant-virus-discovery-complex-life-evolved/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6a501c9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1280x720+0+0/resize/1280x720!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F62%2F46%2Fab9d19a245f29054b9d6cbb92a0c%2Funtitled-design-1.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d5cbcaf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1280x720+0+0/resize/440x248!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F62%2F46%2Fab9d19a245f29054b9d6cbb92a0c%2Funtitled-design-1.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/cc11010/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1280x720+0+0/resize/725x408!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F62%2F46%2Fab9d19a245f29054b9d6cbb92a0c%2Funtitled-design-1.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d86eeb1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1280x720+0+0/resize/800x450!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F62%2F46%2Fab9d19a245f29054b9d6cbb92a0c%2Funtitled-design-1.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7ce49b9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1280x720+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F62%2F46%2Fab9d19a245f29054b9d6cbb92a0c%2Funtitled-design-1.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4f68f1b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1280x720+0+0/resize/1920x1080!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F62%2F46%2Fab9d19a245f29054b9d6cbb92a0c%2Funtitled-design-1.png 1920w" alt="Cryo-EM image of a mid-section through an Ushikuvirus particle. The viral DNA is surrounded by a membrane (nuclear membrane) inside the capsid." /><p>For more than two decades, giant viruses have unsettled one of biology’s most fundamental boundaries: the line between simple viruses and complex cells. With genomes rivaling some bacteria, and gene sets that resemble those of eukaryotes (cells with membrane-bound nuclei and other internal compartments), they have forced scientists to rethink how cellular complexity may have emerged. A newly discovered giant virus now sharpens that debate, offering fresh clues about how the defining feature of most complex life, the nucleus, may have evolved.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/giant-virus-discovery-complex-life-evolved/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/virus/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Virus</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/life/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Life</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cells/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Cells</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 12:59:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/giant-virus-discovery-complex-life-evolved/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Chelsea Haney</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Google says its upcoming data center will cool itself without water</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/google-data-center-texas-water-cooling/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b73ff75/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1337x873+0+0/resize/1337x873!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fce%2F40%2Fad63682e473a8295e7f84dedc3f3%2Fgoogle-claims-its-upcoming-data-center-in-texas-will-tackle-one-of-the-biggest-issues-this-type-of-facility-causes-water-shortages-pictured-is-its-ellis-county-campus.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c731ba2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1337x873+0+0/resize/440x287!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fce%2F40%2Fad63682e473a8295e7f84dedc3f3%2Fgoogle-claims-its-upcoming-data-center-in-texas-will-tackle-one-of-the-biggest-issues-this-type-of-facility-causes-water-shortages-pictured-is-its-ellis-county-campus.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1fc37e7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1337x873+0+0/resize/725x473!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fce%2F40%2Fad63682e473a8295e7f84dedc3f3%2Fgoogle-claims-its-upcoming-data-center-in-texas-will-tackle-one-of-the-biggest-issues-this-type-of-facility-causes-water-shortages-pictured-is-its-ellis-county-campus.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/71bf866/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1337x873+0+0/resize/800x522!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fce%2F40%2Fad63682e473a8295e7f84dedc3f3%2Fgoogle-claims-its-upcoming-data-center-in-texas-will-tackle-one-of-the-biggest-issues-this-type-of-facility-causes-water-shortages-pictured-is-its-ellis-county-campus.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0860631/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1337x873+0+0/resize/1200x784!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fce%2F40%2Fad63682e473a8295e7f84dedc3f3%2Fgoogle-claims-its-upcoming-data-center-in-texas-will-tackle-one-of-the-biggest-issues-this-type-of-facility-causes-water-shortages-pictured-is-its-ellis-county-campus.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0c2d3f1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1337x873+0+0/resize/1920x1254!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fce%2F40%2Fad63682e473a8295e7f84dedc3f3%2Fgoogle-claims-its-upcoming-data-center-in-texas-will-tackle-one-of-the-biggest-issues-this-type-of-facility-causes-water-shortages-pictured-is-its-ellis-county-campus.jpg 1920w" alt="Google claims its upcoming data center in Texas will tackle one of the biggest issues this type of facility causes - water shortages. Pictured above is its existing Ellis County, Texas campus" /><p>Among the many problems posed by the rapid proliferation of data centers around the world is the strain on local water supplies. These facilities need plenty of water for cooling the vast arrays of servers and other computing equipment, which slow down when they run too hot.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/google-data-center-texas-water-cooling/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/google/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Google</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/data-center/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Data Center</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/water/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Water</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cooling/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Cooling</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/texas/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Texas</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/artificial-intelligence/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Artificial Intelligence</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2026 09:33:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/google-data-center-texas-water-cooling/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Abhimanyu Ghoshal</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Video: Fire tornado cleans up oil spills</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/fire-whirl-oil-spills/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/98f89bc/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2092x1395+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F30%2F70%2F162e1ba142038af08762166ad85e%2Ffire-whirl.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/156f6da/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2092x1395+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F30%2F70%2F162e1ba142038af08762166ad85e%2Ffire-whirl.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5b6a12f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2092x1395+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F30%2F70%2F162e1ba142038af08762166ad85e%2Ffire-whirl.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0dbe663/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2092x1395+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F30%2F70%2F162e1ba142038af08762166ad85e%2Ffire-whirl.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1323dc1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2092x1395+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F30%2F70%2F162e1ba142038af08762166ad85e%2Ffire-whirl.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/43af2eb/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2092x1395+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F30%2F70%2F162e1ba142038af08762166ad85e%2Ffire-whirl.png 1920w" alt="The fire whirl was created inside a chamber of 16-foot high walls" /><p>Oil spills in oceans can spell disaster for ecosystems, but options for mitigating them are limited and can come with their own environmental challenges. A new "fire tornado" from Texas A&M University might soon be able to come to the rescue.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/fire-whirl-oil-spills/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gulf-oil-spill/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Gulf Oil Spill</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/oil/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Oil</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/smoke/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Smoke</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/texas-a-and-m-universty/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Texas A&amp;M Universty</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 Feb 2026 11:29:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/fire-whirl-oil-spills/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael  Franco</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The world’s oldest known vertebrates had two pairs of eyes</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/the-worlds-oldest-known-vertebrates-had-two-pairs-of-eyes/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5cb7e20/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x900+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9b%2F53%2F2631c4ba4290b7d7f0a85e4981f3%2F69725b8f4560b-ezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/da82c8e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x900+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9b%2F53%2F2631c4ba4290b7d7f0a85e4981f3%2F69725b8f4560b-ezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/00419c0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x900+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9b%2F53%2F2631c4ba4290b7d7f0a85e4981f3%2F69725b8f4560b-ezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b3b3676/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x900+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9b%2F53%2F2631c4ba4290b7d7f0a85e4981f3%2F69725b8f4560b-ezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5cb7e20/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x900+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9b%2F53%2F2631c4ba4290b7d7f0a85e4981f3%2F69725b8f4560b-ezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/fa07422/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x900+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9b%2F53%2F2631c4ba4290b7d7f0a85e4981f3%2F69725b8f4560b-ezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter.jpg 1920w" alt="Artist’s reconstruction of a myllokunmingiid, the oldest known vertebrate, with four eyes that helped it see and navigate its ancient world." /><p>The earliest ancestors of all backboned animals, including humans, may have viewed the world with four eyes, not just two. The remnants of those extra eyes persist in the human brain today as the pineal organ, which is deep inside our brain, regulating our sleep cycle, but no longer forms images.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/the-worlds-oldest-known-vertebrates-had-two-pairs-of-eyes/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animals/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animals</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/eye/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Eye</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2026 02:47:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/the-worlds-oldest-known-vertebrates-had-two-pairs-of-eyes/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jay Kakade</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Humans in space: Are astronauts obsolete?</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/space/humans-in-space-astronauts-obsolete/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c38f1d3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1357+0+0/resize/1415x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff9%2F7d%2F79f46f7e4ce98503a8acc2efddb9%2Fewg.jpeg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/225899b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1357+0+0/resize/440x299!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff9%2F7d%2F79f46f7e4ce98503a8acc2efddb9%2Fewg.jpeg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c197680/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1357+0+0/resize/725x492!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff9%2F7d%2F79f46f7e4ce98503a8acc2efddb9%2Fewg.jpeg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5e245b4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1357+0+0/resize/800x543!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff9%2F7d%2F79f46f7e4ce98503a8acc2efddb9%2Fewg.jpeg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e12e9f6/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1357+0+0/resize/1200x814!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff9%2F7d%2F79f46f7e4ce98503a8acc2efddb9%2Fewg.jpeg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e81b4f3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1357+0+0/resize/1920x1303!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff9%2F7d%2F79f46f7e4ce98503a8acc2efddb9%2Fewg.jpeg 1920w" alt="Astronaut Ed White" /><p>The Artemis II mission, which will return US astronauts to lunar space, has run into problems that have critics demanding NASA remove the crew from the flight for safety reasons. The bigger question is, why do we have astronauts at all?</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/space/humans-in-space-astronauts-obsolete/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/space/" data-cms-ai="0">Astronomy</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/mars/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Mars</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/moon/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Moon</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/orion-spacecraft/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Orion Spacecraft</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/artemis/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">artemis</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/international-space-station/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">International Space Station</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/apollo/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Apollo</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/features/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Features</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/xxshowcase/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">xxShowcase</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 15 Feb 2026 14:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/space/humans-in-space-astronauts-obsolete/</guid>
      <dc:creator>David Szondy</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Forests glow under UV light, and deer can see it</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/forests-glow-uv-light-deer-communication/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d96fde2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x2560+0+0/resize/720x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F85%2F83%2Ffc052e854a5ca2ee2cbfba873d4a%2F011426-glowingdeer-treerub-scaled.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e2f1998/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x2560+0+0/resize/440x587!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F85%2F83%2Ffc052e854a5ca2ee2cbfba873d4a%2F011426-glowingdeer-treerub-scaled.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2200921/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x2560+0+0/resize/725x967!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F85%2F83%2Ffc052e854a5ca2ee2cbfba873d4a%2F011426-glowingdeer-treerub-scaled.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9c8d76b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x2560+0+0/resize/800x1067!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F85%2F83%2Ffc052e854a5ca2ee2cbfba873d4a%2F011426-glowingdeer-treerub-scaled.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7e2c633/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x2560+0+0/resize/1200x1600!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F85%2F83%2Ffc052e854a5ca2ee2cbfba873d4a%2F011426-glowingdeer-treerub-scaled.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f111883/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x2560+0+0/resize/1920x2560!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F85%2F83%2Ffc052e854a5ca2ee2cbfba873d4a%2F011426-glowingdeer-treerub-scaled.jpg 1920w" alt="The study is the first to unequivocally show how deer use a kind of photoluminescent marking system to communicate with one another." /><p>When a predator like a lion walks through the grasslands, it makes its presence known by roaring, which can be heard miles away. Since the lion is at the top of the food chain, it doesn’t particularly require privacy. But for animals like deer, making loud sounds isn’t exactly the safest way to communicate. So, to get noticed, deer mark areas with rubs and scrapes, known as signposts. Now, a new study in Ecology and Evolution reports that these signposts hold a hidden glow, and other deer can see it.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/forests-glow-uv-light-deer-communication/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/bioluminescence/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Bioluminescence</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/deer/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Deer</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/forest/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Forest</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/communications/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Communications</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 02:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/forests-glow-uv-light-deer-communication/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jay Kakade</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>New technique targets 'sweet spot' to destroy bacteria</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/drug-resistant-bacteria-sugar/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/91530a2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1760x1172+0+0/resize/1440x959!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F2c%2F84%2F6b27774f4b86b3bd38a377d9c691%2Fsugardoc.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/bf68cb0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1760x1172+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F2c%2F84%2F6b27774f4b86b3bd38a377d9c691%2Fsugardoc.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9bee0a9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1760x1172+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F2c%2F84%2F6b27774f4b86b3bd38a377d9c691%2Fsugardoc.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f34cceb/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1760x1172+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F2c%2F84%2F6b27774f4b86b3bd38a377d9c691%2Fsugardoc.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8d5131e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1760x1172+0+0/resize/1200x799!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F2c%2F84%2F6b27774f4b86b3bd38a377d9c691%2Fsugardoc.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8ec9171/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1760x1172+0+0/resize/1920x1279!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F2c%2F84%2F6b27774f4b86b3bd38a377d9c691%2Fsugardoc.jpg 1920w" alt="Richard Payne from the University of Sydney is the senior author on a study that might lead to the development of an entirely new class of drugs to combat antibiotic-resistant bacteria " /><p>In the front lines of combat between scientists and bacteria, there's a notorious group of bugs that belong to a nefarious organization known as ESKAPE. These bacteria are particularly good at evading the effects of antibiotics, making them a major cause of hard-to-treat infections, often transmitted during hospital stays. The acronym that classifies them consists of the first letters of the six bacteria that belong to the group: Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterobacter species.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/drug-resistant-bacteria-sugar/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/antibiotic-resistant-bacteria/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Antibiotic-resistant bacteria</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/bacteria/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Bacteria</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/infections/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Infections</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/immunotherapy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Immunotherapy</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-melbourne/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Melbourne</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 00:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/drug-resistant-bacteria-sugar/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael  Franco</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>8,000-year-old pottery suggests math predates writing</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/history/earliest-evidence-math-numbers-ancient-art/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8c892a5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/1440x810!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fca%2F14%2Ff3be41b643cc87978d2d1487d026%2Fezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter-4.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/02d6c85/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/440x248!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fca%2F14%2Ff3be41b643cc87978d2d1487d026%2Fezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter-4.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/10c2c5c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/725x408!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fca%2F14%2Ff3be41b643cc87978d2d1487d026%2Fezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter-4.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/cb4c3d0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/800x450!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fca%2F14%2Ff3be41b643cc87978d2d1487d026%2Fezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter-4.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8b707c1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fca%2F14%2Ff3be41b643cc87978d2d1487d026%2Fezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter-4.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b12178b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/1920x1080!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fca%2F14%2Ff3be41b643cc87978d2d1487d026%2Fezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter-4.jpg 1920w" alt="The pottery fragments are some of the earliest botanical depictions ever recorded and also point to prehistoric mathematical cognition." /><p>We generally associate the origins of mathematical thinking with the emergence of writing, about five to six thousand years ago. However, a new study challenges this assumption looking at floral designs found on the painted pottery sherds from the Halafian sites across northern Mesopotamia, dating back 8000 years.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/history/earliest-evidence-math-numbers-ancient-art/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/history/" data-cms-ai="0">Archaeology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/mathematics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Mathematics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/archeology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Archeology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/art/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Art</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 08 Feb 2026 00:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/history/earliest-evidence-math-numbers-ancient-art/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jay Kakade</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Plants that touch each other are more resilient to stress</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/plants-touch-communication-resilient-stress-signal/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d9ea43f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5716x3816+0+0/resize/1438x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fab%2F0b%2Ff5b4c1b74627922c7491a071c523%2Fdepositphotos-807350562-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0e71d73/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5716x3816+0+0/resize/440x294!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fab%2F0b%2Ff5b4c1b74627922c7491a071c523%2Fdepositphotos-807350562-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/875879a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5716x3816+0+0/resize/725x484!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fab%2F0b%2Ff5b4c1b74627922c7491a071c523%2Fdepositphotos-807350562-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b334332/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5716x3816+0+0/resize/800x534!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fab%2F0b%2Ff5b4c1b74627922c7491a071c523%2Fdepositphotos-807350562-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3195e19/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5716x3816+0+0/resize/1200x801!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fab%2F0b%2Ff5b4c1b74627922c7491a071c523%2Fdepositphotos-807350562-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ab70b51/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5716x3816+0+0/resize/1920x1282!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fab%2F0b%2Ff5b4c1b74627922c7491a071c523%2Fdepositphotos-807350562-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="Using a plant called Arabidopsis thaliana, the researchers discovered when planted close together the leaves transmitted chemical signals communicating impending environmental stresses." /><p>New research has found when plant leaves physically touch each other, they seem to form a biological signalling network to warn each other about the upcoming stress. This can boost their resilience to withstand intense light, which is a common environmental challenge.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/plants-touch-communication-resilient-stress-signal/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/plants/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Plants</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/stress/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Stress</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/communications/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Communications</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 07 Feb 2026 11:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/plants-touch-communication-resilient-stress-signal/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jay Kakade</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Wood polymer gives thermal paper an eco-friendly makeover</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/liginin-eco-friendly-thermal-paper/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3853dc9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1108x622+0+0/resize/1108x622!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe0%2F2b%2Fb34d1b5d4b86b9c3434ecd6b8de8%2F1108x622.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/57a6e9f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1108x622+0+0/resize/440x247!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe0%2F2b%2Fb34d1b5d4b86b9c3434ecd6b8de8%2F1108x622.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5a476b2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1108x622+0+0/resize/725x407!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe0%2F2b%2Fb34d1b5d4b86b9c3434ecd6b8de8%2F1108x622.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/007c751/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1108x622+0+0/resize/800x449!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe0%2F2b%2Fb34d1b5d4b86b9c3434ecd6b8de8%2F1108x622.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/cdd9d8c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1108x622+0+0/resize/1200x674!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe0%2F2b%2Fb34d1b5d4b86b9c3434ecd6b8de8%2F1108x622.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/60fdb23/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1108x622+0+0/resize/1920x1078!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe0%2F2b%2Fb34d1b5d4b86b9c3434ecd6b8de8%2F1108x622.jpg 1920w" alt="Woodchip feedstock, alongside" /><p>Scientists have already learned how to make helmets, batteries, and even sports cars from wood, so applying it to something like thermal paper might not sound that exciting. Yet it could actually affect our lives far more than we realize.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/liginin-eco-friendly-thermal-paper/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/epfl/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">EPFL</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/paper/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Paper</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/wood/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Wood</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Feb 2026 03:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/liginin-eco-friendly-thermal-paper/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Maryna Holovnova</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>CERN supercollider gets sustainable side hustle heating local homes</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/cern-supercollider-waste-heat-homes/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9180584/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2250+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd3%2Fcc%2F14acc65646df81be776be3799b8b%2F0807031-01.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/65d6eb9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2250+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd3%2Fcc%2F14acc65646df81be776be3799b8b%2F0807031-01.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4050535/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2250+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd3%2Fcc%2F14acc65646df81be776be3799b8b%2F0807031-01.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1cdf967/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2250+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd3%2Fcc%2F14acc65646df81be776be3799b8b%2F0807031-01.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/35be386/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2250+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd3%2Fcc%2F14acc65646df81be776be3799b8b%2F0807031-01.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3fb4694/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2250+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd3%2Fcc%2F14acc65646df81be776be3799b8b%2F0807031-01.jpg 1920w" alt="Diagram of the CERN LHC" /><p>Okay, CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) might have uncovered the Higgs boson and helped redefine our concept of physical reality, but what has it done for us lately? How about a side hustle heating several thousand homes in the neighborhood?</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/cern-supercollider-waste-heat-homes/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cern/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">CERN</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-accelerator/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle accelerator</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/heat/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Heating</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/sustainability/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Sustainability</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 31 Jan 2026 00:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/cern-supercollider-waste-heat-homes/</guid>
      <dc:creator>David Szondy</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>New system turns smartphones into radiation detectors</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/science/smartphones-radiation-detectors/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/585882c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Faf%2Ff6%2F2cfff4dd43d59b0e23293af6086f%2Fdepositphotos-606504162-l.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d7f1168/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Faf%2Ff6%2F2cfff4dd43d59b0e23293af6086f%2Fdepositphotos-606504162-l.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d253d7c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Faf%2Ff6%2F2cfff4dd43d59b0e23293af6086f%2Fdepositphotos-606504162-l.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/93320f8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Faf%2Ff6%2F2cfff4dd43d59b0e23293af6086f%2Fdepositphotos-606504162-l.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/fa71926/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Faf%2Ff6%2F2cfff4dd43d59b0e23293af6086f%2Fdepositphotos-606504162-l.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c9d8091/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Faf%2Ff6%2F2cfff4dd43d59b0e23293af6086f%2Fdepositphotos-606504162-l.jpg 1920w" alt="Ascertaining radiation levels after a leak is a critical step toward providing rapid and accurate treatment for those exposed" /><p>Researchers at Hiroshima University (HU) in Japan have developed a way to leverage the cameras on smartphones to provide accurate radiation readings. The system they created costs less than US$70 and could be a big help in disaster situations.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/science/smartphones-radiation-detectors/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/radiation/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Radiation</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/smartphones/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">smartphones</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nuclear/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nuclear</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/hiroshima-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Hiroshima University</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2026 13:07:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/science/smartphones-radiation-detectors/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael  Franco</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Swingers and long-game players: The wild sex lives of beluga whales</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/sex-lives-beluga-whales/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/09ec7e4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4117x2745+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa3%2F78%2F357e812941ff8e988b83bee4b305%2Fdepositphotos-65111011-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5ab6b1e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4117x2745+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa3%2F78%2F357e812941ff8e988b83bee4b305%2Fdepositphotos-65111011-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/477b4ad/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4117x2745+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa3%2F78%2F357e812941ff8e988b83bee4b305%2Fdepositphotos-65111011-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d7b39eb/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4117x2745+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa3%2F78%2F357e812941ff8e988b83bee4b305%2Fdepositphotos-65111011-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/144f030/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4117x2745+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa3%2F78%2F357e812941ff8e988b83bee4b305%2Fdepositphotos-65111011-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5752c41/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4117x2745+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa3%2F78%2F357e812941ff8e988b83bee4b305%2Fdepositphotos-65111011-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="NSFW: Landmark study shows how the beluga whale maintains genetic diversity" /><p>For the first time, we know more than we ever expected to know about the sex lives of the majestic beluga whale. It's complicated, to say the least, but it also shows just how strategic nature is at keeping an isolated group of animals alive.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/sex-lives-beluga-whales/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/florida-atlantic-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Florida Atlantic University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/whale/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Whale</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/marine-biology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Marine Biology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animal-science/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animal science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/reproduction/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Reproduction</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/conservation/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Conservation</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 25 Jan 2026 11:02:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/sex-lives-beluga-whales/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Jellyfish sleep just like us, and even take midday naps</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/jellyfish-sleep-naps/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1e982ca/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6240x4160+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F62%2Fbc%2Fa269ce0d4144bab0cc6164c3427f%2Fdepositphotos-812052026-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/05d1ac4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6240x4160+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F62%2Fbc%2Fa269ce0d4144bab0cc6164c3427f%2Fdepositphotos-812052026-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d227238/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6240x4160+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F62%2Fbc%2Fa269ce0d4144bab0cc6164c3427f%2Fdepositphotos-812052026-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7029b39/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6240x4160+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F62%2Fbc%2Fa269ce0d4144bab0cc6164c3427f%2Fdepositphotos-812052026-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/cca9c6d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6240x4160+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F62%2Fbc%2Fa269ce0d4144bab0cc6164c3427f%2Fdepositphotos-812052026-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b12de2e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6240x4160+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F62%2Fbc%2Fa269ce0d4144bab0cc6164c3427f%2Fdepositphotos-812052026-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="The study confirms jellyfish do sleep, meaning the process of sleep evolved long before complex life with brains" /><p>Turns out jellyfish and sea anemones – among the ancient creatures with a nervous system instead of a brain – have a very similar sleeping routine to our own. A new study published in Nature Communications reveals that these animals not only sleep but do so for the same portion of their day as humans, spending about one-third of the day sleeping. The findings also suggest that sleep evolved long before the brain to help maintain cells under stress.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/jellyfish-sleep-naps/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/jellyfish/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">jellyfish</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/sleep/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Sleep</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/ocean/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Ocean</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 25 Jan 2026 07:34:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/jellyfish-sleep-naps/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jay Kakade</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>You can now make fish-free omega-3s from whisky waste</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/mialgae-omega-3-whisky-waste/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2477752/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1536x1024+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4a%2F67%2F0d8b88dc42b4bd6df8f48755f37f%2Fvm-mialgae-august24-7401912-1536x1220-jpg.jpeg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e7f01e2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1536x1024+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4a%2F67%2F0d8b88dc42b4bd6df8f48755f37f%2Fvm-mialgae-august24-7401912-1536x1220-jpg.jpeg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b677d05/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1536x1024+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4a%2F67%2F0d8b88dc42b4bd6df8f48755f37f%2Fvm-mialgae-august24-7401912-1536x1220-jpg.jpeg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/782cf30/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1536x1024+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4a%2F67%2F0d8b88dc42b4bd6df8f48755f37f%2Fvm-mialgae-august24-7401912-1536x1220-jpg.jpeg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9a2f6d4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1536x1024+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4a%2F67%2F0d8b88dc42b4bd6df8f48755f37f%2Fvm-mialgae-august24-7401912-1536x1220-jpg.jpeg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2079350/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1536x1024+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4a%2F67%2F0d8b88dc42b4bd6df8f48755f37f%2Fvm-mialgae-august24-7401912-1536x1220-jpg.jpeg 1920w" alt="Spent barley grains from nearby distilleries are used to feed omega-3-rich micro-algae in MiAlgae's fermentation tanks" /><p>Omega-3 fatty acids sourced from wild-caught fish stocks are valued for their studied health benefits such as healthy skin, joints, heart and brain function along with enhanced immunity, but this has resulted in a reduction in fish stocks globally. A Scottish firm is working on a solution, in the form of omega-3s made from whisky waste.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/mialgae-omega-3-whisky-waste/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/omega/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Omega Garden Technology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/fish/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Fish</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/whisky/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Whisky</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/conservation/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Conservation</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/algae/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Algae</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 23 Jan 2026 16:26:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/mialgae-omega-3-whisky-waste/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Shirl Leigh</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Undersea earthquakes are supercharging the Southern Ocean</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/undersea-earthquakes-phytoplankton-southern-ocean/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9c99326/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6144x4779+0+0/resize/1234x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F79%2F9b%2F4a0224614800b6f964326cc5db6a%2Fdepositphotos-765841768-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3174933/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6144x4779+0+0/resize/440x342!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F79%2F9b%2F4a0224614800b6f964326cc5db6a%2Fdepositphotos-765841768-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b97d680/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6144x4779+0+0/resize/725x564!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F79%2F9b%2F4a0224614800b6f964326cc5db6a%2Fdepositphotos-765841768-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/df9c2ef/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6144x4779+0+0/resize/800x622!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F79%2F9b%2F4a0224614800b6f964326cc5db6a%2Fdepositphotos-765841768-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/aaf693a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6144x4779+0+0/resize/1200x934!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F79%2F9b%2F4a0224614800b6f964326cc5db6a%2Fdepositphotos-765841768-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/102a1bf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/6144x4779+0+0/resize/1920x1494!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F79%2F9b%2F4a0224614800b6f964326cc5db6a%2Fdepositphotos-765841768-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="Increased earthquake activity leads to more minerals being released into the ocean, feeding phytoplankton" /><p>Each year, vast blooms of phytoplankton spread across the Southern Ocean, drawing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and fueling Antarctica’s marine food web. For decades, scientists have attributed these pulses of life to familiar forces – sunlight, winds, and ocean circulation. But new research suggests another, far less visible driver may be at work: earthquakes beneath the seafloor, whose activity may be influencing ocean surface conditions.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/undersea-earthquakes-phytoplankton-southern-ocean/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/ocean/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Ocean</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/earthquake/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Earthquake</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/geology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Geology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/minerals/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Minerals</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/marine-biology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Marine Biology</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 11:27:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/undersea-earthquakes-phytoplankton-southern-ocean/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Chelsea Haney</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Forestry-waste pine bark could be used to pull antibiotics out of wastewater</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/pine-bark-antibiotics-wastewater/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0894949/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2396x1597+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4d%2F49%2F39384dc64777b46f075b54812055%2Fsmall20scale20columns.jpeg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/18bc1ba/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2396x1597+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4d%2F49%2F39384dc64777b46f075b54812055%2Fsmall20scale20columns.jpeg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b5ed8b2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2396x1597+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4d%2F49%2F39384dc64777b46f075b54812055%2Fsmall20scale20columns.jpeg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2db98cf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2396x1597+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4d%2F49%2F39384dc64777b46f075b54812055%2Fsmall20scale20columns.jpeg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c437d9b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2396x1597+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4d%2F49%2F39384dc64777b46f075b54812055%2Fsmall20scale20columns.jpeg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/99f0a13/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2396x1597+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4d%2F49%2F39384dc64777b46f075b54812055%2Fsmall20scale20columns.jpeg 1920w" alt="In this lab setup, wastewater passes through columns of the pine-bark-based purification material" /><p>It's a sad fact that antibiotics are constantly entering the environment through the wastewater stream, boosting the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. There could soon be a cheap new way of removing those antibiotics from the water, however, using plentiful pine bark.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/pine-bark-antibiotics-wastewater/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/antibiotic-resistant-bacteria/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Antibiotic-resistant bacteria</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/wastewater/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Wastewater</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-oulu/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Oulu</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/wood/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Wood</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2026 20:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/pine-bark-antibiotics-wastewater/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Ben Coxworth</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Could glowing green skin be an alternative to blood sampling?</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/science/glowing-green-skin-blood-sampling-alternative/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3a46ce4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3019x2094+0+0/resize/1384x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4c%2F32%2F05dc6bf24f80bc661a756294612a%2Fdepositphotos-279308626-xl.jpeg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2f23120/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3019x2094+0+0/resize/440x305!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4c%2F32%2F05dc6bf24f80bc661a756294612a%2Fdepositphotos-279308626-xl.jpeg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/fa337c3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3019x2094+0+0/resize/725x503!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4c%2F32%2F05dc6bf24f80bc661a756294612a%2Fdepositphotos-279308626-xl.jpeg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c67bf83/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3019x2094+0+0/resize/800x555!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4c%2F32%2F05dc6bf24f80bc661a756294612a%2Fdepositphotos-279308626-xl.jpeg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ba987ad/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3019x2094+0+0/resize/1200x832!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4c%2F32%2F05dc6bf24f80bc661a756294612a%2Fdepositphotos-279308626-xl.jpeg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/91c5e91/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3019x2094+0+0/resize/1920x1332!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4c%2F32%2F05dc6bf24f80bc661a756294612a%2Fdepositphotos-279308626-xl.jpeg 1920w" alt="Scientists have developed engineered skin grafts that fluoresce green when certain biomarker chemicals are present in the bloodstream" /><p>Blood sampling is painful and invasive, plus it only tells you what's going on in the patient's body right when the sample is taken. So, how about this? Permanent skin grafts that glow green when specific biomarker chemicals are present in the bloodstream.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/science/glowing-green-skin-blood-sampling-alternative/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/skin/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Skin</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-tokyo/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Tokyo</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/stem+cells/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Stem Cells</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2026 21:47:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/science/glowing-green-skin-blood-sampling-alternative/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Ben Coxworth</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Don't like ice ages? Blame Mars</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/space/dont-like-ice-ages-blame-mars/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/380c75f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1170x450+0+0/resize/1170x450!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F23%2F04%2Fa092ef4240db96695e830525e1cb%2Fpia04304-mars.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/073477b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1170x450+0+0/resize/440x169!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F23%2F04%2Fa092ef4240db96695e830525e1cb%2Fpia04304-mars.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c884dbd/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1170x450+0+0/resize/725x279!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F23%2F04%2Fa092ef4240db96695e830525e1cb%2Fpia04304-mars.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e5e21f5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1170x450+0+0/resize/800x308!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F23%2F04%2Fa092ef4240db96695e830525e1cb%2Fpia04304-mars.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c22bcf7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1170x450+0+0/resize/1200x462!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F23%2F04%2Fa092ef4240db96695e830525e1cb%2Fpia04304-mars.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f5d206d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1170x450+0+0/resize/1920x738!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F23%2F04%2Fa092ef4240db96695e830525e1cb%2Fpia04304-mars.jpg 1920w" alt="Mars may have profound impact on the Earth's climate" /><p>Why did the ice ages occur? If you need a scapegoat, a new study by Stephen Kane of UC Riverside suggests pointing the finger at Mars. According to computer models, the pull of the Red Planet may have altered the Earth's orbit until things got nippy.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/space/dont-like-ice-ages-blame-mars/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/space/" data-cms-ai="0">Astronomy</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/climate/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Climate</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/mars/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Mars</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/uc-riverside/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">UC Riverside</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/weather/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Weather</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/ice/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Ice</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/astronomy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Astronomy</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2026 05:33:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/space/dont-like-ice-ages-blame-mars/</guid>
      <dc:creator>David Szondy</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>This animal's armor has upended a key law of evolution</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/lizards-body-armor-evolution/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/467cc23/2147483647/strip/true/crop/13769x13769+0+0/resize/960x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1a%2Fa9%2Fd705356749919b26d94b8cc6d024%2Frosenberg-goanna-tree.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e8fa440/2147483647/strip/true/crop/13769x13769+0+0/resize/440x440!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1a%2Fa9%2Fd705356749919b26d94b8cc6d024%2Frosenberg-goanna-tree.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0d9f496/2147483647/strip/true/crop/13769x13769+0+0/resize/725x725!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1a%2Fa9%2Fd705356749919b26d94b8cc6d024%2Frosenberg-goanna-tree.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8380775/2147483647/strip/true/crop/13769x13769+0+0/resize/800x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1a%2Fa9%2Fd705356749919b26d94b8cc6d024%2Frosenberg-goanna-tree.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d3ef0df/2147483647/strip/true/crop/13769x13769+0+0/resize/1200x1200!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1a%2Fa9%2Fd705356749919b26d94b8cc6d024%2Frosenberg-goanna-tree.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/cb221aa/2147483647/strip/true/crop/13769x13769+0+0/resize/1920x1920!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1a%2Fa9%2Fd705356749919b26d94b8cc6d024%2Frosenberg-goanna-tree.jpg 1920w" alt="Like most Australian monitor lizards, the Rosenberg’s goanna carries a chain mail of bony skin armor (purple), reflecting an unparalleled evolutionary resurgence" /><p>For more than a century, biologists assumed that the bony plates embedded in the skin of lizards – like natural chain mail – were an ancient feature that some lineages inherited and others later lost. But new evidence suggests this is completely wrong.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/lizards-body-armor-evolution/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/museum/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Museum</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/bones/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Bones</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/australia/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Australia</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animal-science/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animal science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animals/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animals</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/environment/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Jan 2026 13:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/lizards-body-armor-evolution/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>COVID lockdowns changed the beak shape of these city birds</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/lockdowns-beak-shape-birds/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8057fc3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2F13%2F77c07281473183ffe554303b4d8b%2Fdepositphotos-795550298-l.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7efe154/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2F13%2F77c07281473183ffe554303b4d8b%2Fdepositphotos-795550298-l.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/fa496f2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2F13%2F77c07281473183ffe554303b4d8b%2Fdepositphotos-795550298-l.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/81db633/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2F13%2F77c07281473183ffe554303b4d8b%2Fdepositphotos-795550298-l.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4753dc4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2F13%2F77c07281473183ffe554303b4d8b%2Fdepositphotos-795550298-l.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/412c7f3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6a%2F13%2F77c07281473183ffe554303b4d8b%2Fdepositphotos-795550298-l.jpg 1920w" alt="The researchers saw the beaks of dark-eyed juncos change in real-time as the COVID lockdowns removed people from the streets of Los Angeles, disrupting the birds' regular food supplies." /><p>When COVID-19 lockdowns emptied city streets, urban environments changed almost overnight. New research suggests that Los Angeles city birds responded just as quickly, with measurable shifts in beak shape during this period. The changes coincided with altered food availability and reduced human activity, offering a rare opportunity to examine how human behavior can rapidly shape biological traits in urban wildlife.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/lockdowns-beak-shape-birds/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/birds/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Birds</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/covid-19/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Coronavirus (COVID-19)</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/ucla/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">UCLA</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/complutense-university-of-madrid/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Complutense University of Madrid</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-granada/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Granada</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/lockdown/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">lockdown</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2026 11:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/lockdowns-beak-shape-birds/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Chelsea Haney</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Spray-on armor for plants offers a new tool for global food security</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/science/spray-on-armor-plants/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/84f4f5f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/942x628+0+0/resize/942x628!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe8%2Fd8%2F503296ec44fd8a25fdead4d067c0%2Fantibacterial-plant-spray-hero.jpeg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e571e63/2147483647/strip/true/crop/942x628+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe8%2Fd8%2F503296ec44fd8a25fdead4d067c0%2Fantibacterial-plant-spray-hero.jpeg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/833c7c1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/942x628+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe8%2Fd8%2F503296ec44fd8a25fdead4d067c0%2Fantibacterial-plant-spray-hero.jpeg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/17a3241/2147483647/strip/true/crop/942x628+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe8%2Fd8%2F503296ec44fd8a25fdead4d067c0%2Fantibacterial-plant-spray-hero.jpeg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/03f2755/2147483647/strip/true/crop/942x628+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe8%2Fd8%2F503296ec44fd8a25fdead4d067c0%2Fantibacterial-plant-spray-hero.jpeg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/901f1a4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/942x628+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe8%2Fd8%2F503296ec44fd8a25fdead4d067c0%2Fantibacterial-plant-spray-hero.jpeg 1920w" alt="PhD candidate Luis Palomino sprays the antibacterial polymer coating onto the leaves of a Nicotiana benthamiana plant" /><p>There is, as the United Nations notes, a global food crisis in 68 countries, with 318 million people facing acute hunger. Fortunately, some researchers in the US are turning their attention to finding ways to give plants a fighting chance against drought and disease.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/science/spray-on-armor-plants/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/tag/uc-san-diego/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">UC San Diego</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/plants/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Plants</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/crops/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Crops</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/agriculture/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Agriculture</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/antibacterial/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Antibacterial</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2026 07:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/science/spray-on-armor-plants/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Malcolm Azania</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Super-smart, eavesdropping dogs pick up new words like human toddlers</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/science/eavesdropping-dogs-language/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8adbb41/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x933+0+0/resize/1400x933!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0e%2F3f%2F88043f774b87946045c8f3328d5a%2Fbryn-dog.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4075eb9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x933+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0e%2F3f%2F88043f774b87946045c8f3328d5a%2Fbryn-dog.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b1b194c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x933+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0e%2F3f%2F88043f774b87946045c8f3328d5a%2Fbryn-dog.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/07ce390/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x933+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0e%2F3f%2F88043f774b87946045c8f3328d5a%2Fbryn-dog.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ff8abf3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x933+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0e%2F3f%2F88043f774b87946045c8f3328d5a%2Fbryn-dog.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d2034e7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x933+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0e%2F3f%2F88043f774b87946045c8f3328d5a%2Fbryn-dog.jpg 1920w" alt="Bryn is an 11-year-old border collie that knows the name of approximately 100 toys" /><p>Spelling F-O-O-D or O-U-T might only get you so far around your dog if he or she is considered a Gifted Word Learner (GWL). Researchers have just figured out that even when you're not talking to them directly, they're still acquiring new terms.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/science/eavesdropping-dogs-language/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dogs/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Dogs</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animals/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animals</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/learning/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Learning</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/language/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Language</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/eotvos-lorand-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Eötvös Loránd University</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 09 Jan 2026 12:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/science/eavesdropping-dogs-language/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael  Franco</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Earth built a nuclear reactor two billion years before we did</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/ancient-nuclear-reactor-oklo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5fbb886/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1638x1048+0+0/resize/1440x921!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb9%2F17%2Fd6cb447b4b8cab4f6ba58a3c035d%2Fscreenshot-2026-01-09-at-3-21-40-pm.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/69e6a7e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1638x1048+0+0/resize/440x281!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb9%2F17%2Fd6cb447b4b8cab4f6ba58a3c035d%2Fscreenshot-2026-01-09-at-3-21-40-pm.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ea1a3b3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1638x1048+0+0/resize/725x464!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb9%2F17%2Fd6cb447b4b8cab4f6ba58a3c035d%2Fscreenshot-2026-01-09-at-3-21-40-pm.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1fa1327/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1638x1048+0+0/resize/800x512!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb9%2F17%2Fd6cb447b4b8cab4f6ba58a3c035d%2Fscreenshot-2026-01-09-at-3-21-40-pm.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4897999/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1638x1048+0+0/resize/1200x768!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb9%2F17%2Fd6cb447b4b8cab4f6ba58a3c035d%2Fscreenshot-2026-01-09-at-3-21-40-pm.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/02c0f02/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1638x1048+0+0/resize/1920x1228!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb9%2F17%2Fd6cb447b4b8cab4f6ba58a3c035d%2Fscreenshot-2026-01-09-at-3-21-40-pm.png 1920w" alt="Samples of deposits from Oklo donated to Vienna’s Natural History Museum" /><p>Two billion years before we made history and split the atom, the Earth had already accomplished it and was running its own nuclear reactors. And they operated for hundreds of thousands of years, as the first signs of multicellular life emerged.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/ancient-nuclear-reactor-oklo/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nuclear-fision/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nuclear Fission</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/atoms/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Atoms</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/africa/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Africa</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/mining/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Mining</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/uranium/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Uranium</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nuclear/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nuclear</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/geology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Geology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/natural-compounds/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Natural compounds</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 09 Jan 2026 05:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/ancient-nuclear-reactor-oklo/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Mysterious human-like creatures shared island cave with humans</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/history/humans-hominins-sulawesi/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5349092/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1728x1152+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5b%2F49%2F87e4b2c44f8694d569de623f04ae%2Flbb-cave.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1f5c167/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1728x1152+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5b%2F49%2F87e4b2c44f8694d569de623f04ae%2Flbb-cave.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6d6421c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1728x1152+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5b%2F49%2F87e4b2c44f8694d569de623f04ae%2Flbb-cave.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/07e5ea5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1728x1152+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5b%2F49%2F87e4b2c44f8694d569de623f04ae%2Flbb-cave.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/60dd11e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1728x1152+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5b%2F49%2F87e4b2c44f8694d569de623f04ae%2Flbb-cave.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9c6f2cd/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1728x1152+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5b%2F49%2F87e4b2c44f8694d569de623f04ae%2Flbb-cave.jpg 1920w" alt="The entrance to Sulawesi's Leang Bulu Bettue cave, a treasure trove for archeologists" /><p>A 26-ft (8-m) deep excavation in Indonesia has revealed that humans and a hominin species that pre-dates humans used the same cave. The enticing possibility even exists that both species overlapped, sharing the space at the same time.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/history/humans-hominins-sulawesi/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/history/" data-cms-ai="0">Archaeology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/archeology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Archeology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/fossil/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Fossils</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/tools/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Tools</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/griffith-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Griffith University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2026 15:37:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/history/humans-hominins-sulawesi/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael  Franco</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World’s most powerful hypergravity machine is 1,900X stronger than Earth</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/science/powerful-hypergravity-machine/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9770a6e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1578x1044+0+0/resize/1440x953!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3b%2Fb0%2Fe09d5aaf49e5a662ea75e0288e35%2Fscreenshot-2026-01-08-at-2-17-01-pm.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/48b6e71/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1578x1044+0+0/resize/440x291!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3b%2Fb0%2Fe09d5aaf49e5a662ea75e0288e35%2Fscreenshot-2026-01-08-at-2-17-01-pm.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/20fc486/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1578x1044+0+0/resize/725x480!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3b%2Fb0%2Fe09d5aaf49e5a662ea75e0288e35%2Fscreenshot-2026-01-08-at-2-17-01-pm.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e84a06c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1578x1044+0+0/resize/800x529!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3b%2Fb0%2Fe09d5aaf49e5a662ea75e0288e35%2Fscreenshot-2026-01-08-at-2-17-01-pm.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a688f89/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1578x1044+0+0/resize/1200x794!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3b%2Fb0%2Fe09d5aaf49e5a662ea75e0288e35%2Fscreenshot-2026-01-08-at-2-17-01-pm.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8cd0254/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1578x1044+0+0/resize/1920x1271!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3b%2Fb0%2Fe09d5aaf49e5a662ea75e0288e35%2Fscreenshot-2026-01-08-at-2-17-01-pm.png 1920w" alt="Inside the subterranean Centrifugal Hypergravity and Interdisciplinary Experiment Facility (CHIEF) in Hangzhou" /><p>China has eclipsed its own – and the US – record, building a monster underground hypergravity centrifuge that can model scenarios with 1,900 times the real-world gravitational force of Earth, bending space and time with unprecedented power.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/science/powerful-hypergravity-machine/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gravity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Gravity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/china/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">China</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/zhejiang-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Zhejiang University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/engineering/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Engineering</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2026 04:02:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/science/powerful-hypergravity-machine/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Extreme drilling unearths secrets of disappearing ice dome</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/greenland-ice-dome/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c8167b7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1992x1328+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F63%2Fa4%2F132bf64f45beb7da623c80f57e18%2Fice-sheet.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b565306/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1992x1328+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F63%2Fa4%2F132bf64f45beb7da623c80f57e18%2Fice-sheet.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7837ba6/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1992x1328+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F63%2Fa4%2F132bf64f45beb7da623c80f57e18%2Fice-sheet.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7a32d71/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1992x1328+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F63%2Fa4%2F132bf64f45beb7da623c80f57e18%2Fice-sheet.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/53607d1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1992x1328+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F63%2Fa4%2F132bf64f45beb7da623c80f57e18%2Fice-sheet.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0c02932/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1992x1328+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F63%2Fa4%2F132bf64f45beb7da623c80f57e18%2Fice-sheet.jpg 1920w" alt="The Prudhoe Ice Sheet rises gradually over hundreds of miles" /><p>In northwestern Greenland, researchers working on the GreenDrill project have cored through a 500-meter-thick ice dome. They found something startling: the dome completely disappeared 7,000 years ago. And it might do it again.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/greenland-ice-dome/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/greenland/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Greenland</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/ice/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Ice</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/glacier/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">glacier</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/climate-change/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Climate Crisis</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/warming/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Warming</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-at-buffalo/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University at Buffalo</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/columbia-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Columbia University</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2026 17:39:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/greenland-ice-dome/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael  Franco</dc:creator>
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      <title>'Microneedling' of plants could boost growth and reduce fertilizer waste</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/science/microneedle-biofertilizer-patch-plants/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c58e670/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1079+0+0/resize/1440x809!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb7%2Fce%2Fdf786beb4c12aa396400b70bc2ec%2F1920-croppeddsc04785.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/effcfa5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1079+0+0/resize/440x247!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb7%2Fce%2Fdf786beb4c12aa396400b70bc2ec%2F1920-croppeddsc04785.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b9b03d9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1079+0+0/resize/725x407!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb7%2Fce%2Fdf786beb4c12aa396400b70bc2ec%2F1920-croppeddsc04785.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/39f533e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1079+0+0/resize/800x449!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb7%2Fce%2Fdf786beb4c12aa396400b70bc2ec%2F1920-croppeddsc04785.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/732b2c3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1079+0+0/resize/1200x674!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb7%2Fce%2Fdf786beb4c12aa396400b70bc2ec%2F1920-croppeddsc04785.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ddd7e9e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1079+0+0/resize/1920x1079!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb7%2Fce%2Fdf786beb4c12aa396400b70bc2ec%2F1920-croppeddsc04785.jpg 1920w" alt="A microneedle patch containing biofertilizers is pressed onto the back of a leaf or along the stem of the plant using the thumb or a simple handheld applicator" /><p>If you’re a gardener – and definitely if you’re a farmer – you want to spend less on fertilizer but while growing more food. Well, it’s time to send your thank-you basket of fruits and vegetables to researchers at the National University of Singapore, because they’ve created a magic wand for doing just that. Well, actually, a magic needle.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/science/microneedle-biofertilizer-patch-plants/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/national-university-of-singapore/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">National University of Singapore</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/microneedles/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Microneedles</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/plants/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Plants</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/agriculture/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Agriculture</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/crops/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Crops</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 04 Jan 2026 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/science/microneedle-biofertilizer-patch-plants/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Malcolm Azania</dc:creator>
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      <title>The mystery of Japan’s underwater 'crop circles' has a romantic twist</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/giant-aquatic-crop-circles-japan/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/003a31b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1029x711+0+0/resize/1029x711!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F53%2F87%2Ffaa0f9444f42a603ecdf82bc325d%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-30-at-12-01-54-pm.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4eb41da/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1029x711+0+0/resize/440x304!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F53%2F87%2Ffaa0f9444f42a603ecdf82bc325d%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-30-at-12-01-54-pm.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/89baa32/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1029x711+0+0/resize/725x501!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F53%2F87%2Ffaa0f9444f42a603ecdf82bc325d%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-30-at-12-01-54-pm.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d2daf0c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1029x711+0+0/resize/800x553!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F53%2F87%2Ffaa0f9444f42a603ecdf82bc325d%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-30-at-12-01-54-pm.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5861cef/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1029x711+0+0/resize/1200x829!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F53%2F87%2Ffaa0f9444f42a603ecdf82bc325d%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-30-at-12-01-54-pm.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7ad8c91/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1029x711+0+0/resize/1920x1327!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F53%2F87%2Ffaa0f9444f42a603ecdf82bc325d%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-30-at-12-01-54-pm.png 1920w" alt="These circles take up to nine days to build" /><p>In 1995, divers first noticed a group of bizarre sandy "crop circles" on the seabed around Amami Oshima Island, southwest Japan. But it took decades for scientists to identify the marine artists behind them – and why they were building such geometrically precise structures every year.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/giant-aquatic-crop-circles-japan/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/fish/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Fish</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/marine-biology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Marine Biology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nest/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nest</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nature/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">nature</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/reproduction/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Reproduction</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animal-science/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animal science</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 03 Jan 2026 13:13:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/giant-aquatic-crop-circles-japan/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
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      <title>Neanderthals weren’t picky meat eaters – they munched on maggots, too</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/history/neanderthals-maggots-diet/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/60830c7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5760x3840+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F10%2Fcb%2Fa59af9044cd0a3d7452510ef06dc%2Fdepositphotos-800976012-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7cadf7c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5760x3840+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F10%2Fcb%2Fa59af9044cd0a3d7452510ef06dc%2Fdepositphotos-800976012-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/666f8c7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5760x3840+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F10%2Fcb%2Fa59af9044cd0a3d7452510ef06dc%2Fdepositphotos-800976012-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a271539/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5760x3840+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F10%2Fcb%2Fa59af9044cd0a3d7452510ef06dc%2Fdepositphotos-800976012-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6de88cd/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5760x3840+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F10%2Fcb%2Fa59af9044cd0a3d7452510ef06dc%2Fdepositphotos-800976012-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b08d250/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5760x3840+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F10%2Fcb%2Fa59af9044cd0a3d7452510ef06dc%2Fdepositphotos-800976012-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="The research suggests some neanderthals may have regularly eaten meat laden with maggots." /><p>Using chemical clues from Neanderthal bones, researchers have placed the species at the top of the food chain, alongside apex predators like lions – feasting on big animals such as mammoths or bison. However, experts have been missing out on one of their key, fat-rich, and easily collectible food sources: Maggots.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/history/neanderthals-maggots-diet/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/history/" data-cms-ai="0">Archaeology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/neanderthal/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Neanderthal</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/diet/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Diet</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/protein/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Protein</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/purdue-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Purdue University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/red-meat/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Red meat</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 2026 05:21:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/history/neanderthals-maggots-diet/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jay Kakade</dc:creator>
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      <title>Neanderthals were actually making fire 400,000 years ago</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/history/neanderthals-fire-ancient/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5b8e3c2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3100x2325+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F35%2Fbc%2Fca4abd474fcb8a55b355ec52d165%2Fdepositphotos-52393969-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/897c122/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3100x2325+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F35%2Fbc%2Fca4abd474fcb8a55b355ec52d165%2Fdepositphotos-52393969-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7e99f3e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3100x2325+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F35%2Fbc%2Fca4abd474fcb8a55b355ec52d165%2Fdepositphotos-52393969-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5a5c5b0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3100x2325+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F35%2Fbc%2Fca4abd474fcb8a55b355ec52d165%2Fdepositphotos-52393969-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2bcd7e4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3100x2325+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F35%2Fbc%2Fca4abd474fcb8a55b355ec52d165%2Fdepositphotos-52393969-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a2c6c1d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3100x2325+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F35%2Fbc%2Fca4abd474fcb8a55b355ec52d165%2Fdepositphotos-52393969-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="The new discovery pushes back the earliest known date for intentional fire-making by more than 350,000 years" /><p>The ability to make fire on demand has long been seen as a turning point in our evolutionary story. It unlocked benefits like cooking food, staying warm, and protection from predators. For thousands of years, our ancestors progressed from scavenging flames around wildfires to tending them and, eventually, sparking them deliberately.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/history/neanderthals-fire-ancient/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/history/" data-cms-ai="0">Archaeology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/fire/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Fire</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/archeology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Archeology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/neanderthal/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Neanderthal</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/british-museum/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">British Museum</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/history/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">History</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 2025 04:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/history/neanderthals-fire-ancient/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jay Kakade</dc:creator>
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      <title>The year that changed how we see the world around us</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/wild-animal-science-2025/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/97e09cf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2660x1720+0+0/resize/1440x931!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5e%2F3b%2F9ff068734e49a8c31331aff71f18%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-16-at-5-48-25-pm.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/dae781d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2660x1720+0+0/resize/440x284!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5e%2F3b%2F9ff068734e49a8c31331aff71f18%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-16-at-5-48-25-pm.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a52e7d5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2660x1720+0+0/resize/725x469!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5e%2F3b%2F9ff068734e49a8c31331aff71f18%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-16-at-5-48-25-pm.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ce6dc6b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2660x1720+0+0/resize/800x517!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5e%2F3b%2F9ff068734e49a8c31331aff71f18%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-16-at-5-48-25-pm.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7972416/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2660x1720+0+0/resize/1200x776!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5e%2F3b%2F9ff068734e49a8c31331aff71f18%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-16-at-5-48-25-pm.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f15eb43/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2660x1720+0+0/resize/1920x1241!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5e%2F3b%2F9ff068734e49a8c31331aff71f18%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-16-at-5-48-25-pm.png 1920w" alt="These animals shared their lullaby A-game with the world this year" /><p>It's that time of year again – and my personal favorite corner of science to look back on – when we recap the many fascinating discoveries in the plant and animal kingdom that made headlines in 2025.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/wild-animal-science-2025/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/wildlife/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Wildlife</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/best-of-2025/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Best of 2025</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animal-science/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animal science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/behavior/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Behavior</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/genetics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Genetics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/conservation/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Conservation</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/spiders/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Spiders</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/ants/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Ants</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/snakes/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Snakes</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/orca/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">orca</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/birds/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Birds</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/plants/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Plants</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 2025 00:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/wild-animal-science-2025/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
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      <title>The 'Hell-Plant' of Death Valley offers hope to a hotter world</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/tidestromia-oblongifolia-plant-death-valley/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/311d035/2147483647/strip/true/crop/7623x5082+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F44%2F94%2F5f15e9b146a8b9fbb3a2b84094da%2Fsue-rhee-portrait.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/94c3318/2147483647/strip/true/crop/7623x5082+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F44%2F94%2F5f15e9b146a8b9fbb3a2b84094da%2Fsue-rhee-portrait.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f6c8b74/2147483647/strip/true/crop/7623x5082+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F44%2F94%2F5f15e9b146a8b9fbb3a2b84094da%2Fsue-rhee-portrait.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e9adc5f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/7623x5082+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F44%2F94%2F5f15e9b146a8b9fbb3a2b84094da%2Fsue-rhee-portrait.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b78581a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/7623x5082+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F44%2F94%2F5f15e9b146a8b9fbb3a2b84094da%2Fsue-rhee-portrait.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/cb5e624/2147483647/strip/true/crop/7623x5082+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F44%2F94%2F5f15e9b146a8b9fbb3a2b84094da%2Fsue-rhee-portrait.jpg 1920w" alt="Prof. Seung Yon “Sue” Rhee holds a potted Tidestromia oblongifolia, a plant that actually grows better under extreme heat" /><p>We humans are a delicate bunch. We don’t have bark, boney exo-plates, or lush fur to protect us from hostile environments, so we have to steal what other creatures produce just to survive in regions around the only planet that supports us. A few naked days in Earth’s hottest deserts would be more than enough to kill nearly all of us.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/tidestromia-oblongifolia-plant-death-valley/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/climate-change/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Climate Crisis</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/michigan-state-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Michigan State University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/plants/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Plants</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/agriculture/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Agriculture</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/crops/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Crops</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Dec 2025 17:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/tidestromia-oblongifolia-plant-death-valley/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Malcolm Azania</dc:creator>
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      <title>Bio-mimicry? Try 'beaver-mimicry' dams to offset climate chaos</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/artificial-beaver-dams-climate-change/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/36ba258/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1024x526+0+0/resize/1024x526!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F91%2F45%2F688cefd54db6a00dd780cbe51432%2Fhuman-made-dam-1024x526.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d215433/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1024x526+0+0/resize/440x226!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F91%2F45%2F688cefd54db6a00dd780cbe51432%2Fhuman-made-dam-1024x526.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/668cb39/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1024x526+0+0/resize/725x372!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F91%2F45%2F688cefd54db6a00dd780cbe51432%2Fhuman-made-dam-1024x526.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5522e91/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1024x526+0+0/resize/800x411!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F91%2F45%2F688cefd54db6a00dd780cbe51432%2Fhuman-made-dam-1024x526.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/706ef62/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1024x526+0+0/resize/1200x616!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F91%2F45%2F688cefd54db6a00dd780cbe51432%2Fhuman-made-dam-1024x526.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ed387a9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1024x526+0+0/resize/1920x986!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F91%2F45%2F688cefd54db6a00dd780cbe51432%2Fhuman-made-dam-1024x526.jpg 1920w" alt="Artificial beaver dams, meant to replicate the ecological benefits of the structures built by the rodents themselves, are becoming more common in the US Pacific Northwest" /><p>The descendants of black-bear-sized giants who could haul massive rocks with their mouths, modern Castor canadensis once numbered as many as 400 million in North America. Felling mighty trees with their orange, iron-infused, nearly invincible incisors, they created their terraforming, hydro-engineering, half-submerged eco-homes based on blueprints stored in their DNA. Now, thanks to merciless fur-hunting by humans, their population has plummeted by 97.5%.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/artificial-beaver-dams-climate-change/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/washington-state-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Washington State University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/ecology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Ecology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/environment/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/water-conservation/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Water Conservation</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/biomimicry/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Biomimicry</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2025 18:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/artificial-beaver-dams-climate-change/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Malcolm Azania</dc:creator>
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      <title>Ancient coffins clinging to cliffs are no longer a mystery</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/hanging-coffins-asia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f7a86cd/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3264x2229+0+0/resize/1406x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3b%2Fb0%2F25b2f70b4225a00c22b20bef16b9%2Fthe-culture-of-hanging-coffins.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9cc5ebe/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3264x2229+0+0/resize/440x300!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3b%2Fb0%2F25b2f70b4225a00c22b20bef16b9%2Fthe-culture-of-hanging-coffins.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/25937be/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3264x2229+0+0/resize/725x495!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3b%2Fb0%2F25b2f70b4225a00c22b20bef16b9%2Fthe-culture-of-hanging-coffins.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3b1a568/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3264x2229+0+0/resize/800x546!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3b%2Fb0%2F25b2f70b4225a00c22b20bef16b9%2Fthe-culture-of-hanging-coffins.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5da2718/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3264x2229+0+0/resize/1200x819!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3b%2Fb0%2F25b2f70b4225a00c22b20bef16b9%2Fthe-culture-of-hanging-coffins.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4b8fdb5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3264x2229+0+0/resize/1920x1311!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3b%2Fb0%2F25b2f70b4225a00c22b20bef16b9%2Fthe-culture-of-hanging-coffins.jpg 1920w" alt="Hanging Coffins at Sagada attest to the 2,000-year-old Igorot burial traditions, where pinewood coffins deferred with original wires and ropes along limestone cliffs act as vessels to heaven" /><p>High on the sheer limestone cliffs in southwest China, ancient wooden coffins remain wedged into rock faces hundreds of feet above the ground. Long treated as archaeological curiosities, these dramatic burials are now being re-examined using ancient DNA, and they point to a broader practice where separate cultures across Asia all paid their respects to the dead at similar "sky graveyards."</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/hanging-coffins-asia/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/chinese-academy-of-sciences/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Chinese Academy of Sciences</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/max-planck-institute/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Max Planck Institute</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/china/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">China</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/history/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">History</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/deaths/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Deaths</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/genetics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Genetics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/xxviral-or-high-ctr/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">xxViral or high CTR</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2025 06:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/hanging-coffins-asia/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
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      <title>Digging up the past: Important dinosaur discoveries of the year</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/dinosaurs-2025/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/08ddbe3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1662x1094+0+0/resize/1440x948!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F54%2Fd2%2F38a89686412a81e93c5ee3212915%2Fscreenshot-2025-10-31-at-12-12-35-pm.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ea7cab3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1662x1094+0+0/resize/440x290!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F54%2Fd2%2F38a89686412a81e93c5ee3212915%2Fscreenshot-2025-10-31-at-12-12-35-pm.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b089d06/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1662x1094+0+0/resize/725x477!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F54%2Fd2%2F38a89686412a81e93c5ee3212915%2Fscreenshot-2025-10-31-at-12-12-35-pm.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/15c8ff2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1662x1094+0+0/resize/800x527!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F54%2Fd2%2F38a89686412a81e93c5ee3212915%2Fscreenshot-2025-10-31-at-12-12-35-pm.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5def295/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1662x1094+0+0/resize/1200x790!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F54%2Fd2%2F38a89686412a81e93c5ee3212915%2Fscreenshot-2025-10-31-at-12-12-35-pm.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5fecce1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1662x1094+0+0/resize/1920x1264!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F54%2Fd2%2F38a89686412a81e93c5ee3212915%2Fscreenshot-2025-10-31-at-12-12-35-pm.png 1920w" alt="A pack of Nanotyrannus brazenly attacks a juvenile T. rex" /><p>Dinosaurs may be long extinct, but 2025 made it abundantly clear that they’re anything but settled science. Over the past year, new fossils, reanalyses of famous specimens and the use of increasingly sophisticated tools have continued to upend what we thought we knew about how these animals lived, moved, fed and evolved.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/dinosaurs-2025/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dinosaurs/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Dinosaurs</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/paleontology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Paleontology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/archeology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Archeology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/bones/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Bones</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/historic/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Historic</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/extinction/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Extinction</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/best-of-2025/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Best of 2025</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animal-science/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animal science</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Dec 2025 03:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/dinosaurs-2025/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
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      <title>Watch: World's biggest snowman dwarfs city in northeastern China</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/worlds-biggest-snowman/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a77d9ba/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1628x994+0+0/resize/1440x879!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2F1d%2Ff9798d2846379c9dc836c51bede0%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-22-at-7-19-13-pm.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/37ff98b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1628x994+0+0/resize/440x269!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2F1d%2Ff9798d2846379c9dc836c51bede0%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-22-at-7-19-13-pm.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3415774/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1628x994+0+0/resize/725x443!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2F1d%2Ff9798d2846379c9dc836c51bede0%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-22-at-7-19-13-pm.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/bd03b64/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1628x994+0+0/resize/800x488!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2F1d%2Ff9798d2846379c9dc836c51bede0%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-22-at-7-19-13-pm.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/352653b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1628x994+0+0/resize/1200x733!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2F1d%2Ff9798d2846379c9dc836c51bede0%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-22-at-7-19-13-pm.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d5a1bfe/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1628x994+0+0/resize/1920x1172!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fa9%2F1d%2Ff9798d2846379c9dc836c51bede0%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-22-at-7-19-13-pm.png 1920w" alt="The snowman took 64 sculptors and 100 construction workers 11 days to build" /><p>If you're chionoandrophobic, we recommend looking away now. Standing about 62 ft (19 m) tall, measuring roughly 46 ft (14 m) long and 36 ft (11 m) wide, 2025's largest snowman has been erected in northeast China. The smiling icy monster required some 124,000 cubic feet (3,500 cubic meters) of snow, and has already become a big tourist attraction in the city of Harbin.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/worlds-biggest-snowman/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/china/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">China</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/snow/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Snow</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/winter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Winter</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/construction/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Construction</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Dec 2025 03:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/worlds-biggest-snowman/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Advancing with animals: Standout biomimicry of 2025</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/science/biomimicry-developments-2025/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e2c0355/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4500x3175+0+0/resize/1361x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe9%2Fc1%2F8bf8d7b0470096f5546bfcb83e85%2Fdepositphotos-68602945-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/05276f0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4500x3175+0+0/resize/440x310!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe9%2Fc1%2F8bf8d7b0470096f5546bfcb83e85%2Fdepositphotos-68602945-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/884eb0c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4500x3175+0+0/resize/725x511!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe9%2Fc1%2F8bf8d7b0470096f5546bfcb83e85%2Fdepositphotos-68602945-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a9166b2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4500x3175+0+0/resize/800x564!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe9%2Fc1%2F8bf8d7b0470096f5546bfcb83e85%2Fdepositphotos-68602945-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/665492f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4500x3175+0+0/resize/1200x846!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe9%2Fc1%2F8bf8d7b0470096f5546bfcb83e85%2Fdepositphotos-68602945-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0303787/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4500x3175+0+0/resize/1920x1354!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe9%2Fc1%2F8bf8d7b0470096f5546bfcb83e85%2Fdepositphotos-68602945-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="Bio-borrowing: Aviation technology began with avian physiology" /><p>From water-skipping robots to elephant-skin inspired cooling materials, engineers have continued to find inspiration in nature in order to move technology forward for humans.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/science/biomimicry-developments-2025/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/engineering/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Engineering</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/biomimicry/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Biomimicry</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animal-science/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animal science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/green-technology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Green+Technology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/robotic-construction/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Robotic construction</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/robot/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Robot</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nature/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">nature</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/sustainable-design/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">sustainable design</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Dec 2025 00:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/science/biomimicry-developments-2025/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Record-breaking drilling expedition solves massive earthquake mystery</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/japan-earthquake-drilling/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f40a342/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x675+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F12%2F69a119d345e4bddfcebd18c78133%2Fjapan-quake.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/10dbbf9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x675+0+0/resize/440x248!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F12%2F69a119d345e4bddfcebd18c78133%2Fjapan-quake.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/58625d3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x675+0+0/resize/725x408!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F12%2F69a119d345e4bddfcebd18c78133%2Fjapan-quake.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/02a2256/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x675+0+0/resize/800x450!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F12%2F69a119d345e4bddfcebd18c78133%2Fjapan-quake.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f40a342/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x675+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F12%2F69a119d345e4bddfcebd18c78133%2Fjapan-quake.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2458267/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x675+0+0/resize/1920x1080!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F12%2F69a119d345e4bddfcebd18c78133%2Fjapan-quake.jpg 1920w" alt="Researchers on the deck of Chikyū, Japan's ultra-advanced drilling ship " /><p>Since 2011, scientists have been puzzled about the force resulting from a gigantic earthquake and tsunami that destroyed, among other things, Japan's Fukushima Nuclear Plant. Now, a Guinness World Record drilling expedition has solved the puzzle.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/japan-earthquake-drilling/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/earthquake/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Earthquake</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/seismic/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Seismic</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/tsunami/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Tsunami</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/japan/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Japan</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/fukushima/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Fukushima</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cornell/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Cornell</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 23 Dec 2025 12:44:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/japan-earthquake-drilling/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael  Franco</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>5,200 holes carved into a Peruvian mountain left by an ancient economy</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/5-200-holes-peruvian-mountain/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/689b7d1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1024x610+0+0/resize/1024x610!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff5%2F37%2Ffacdf5694b49bdbaec47d6bb9f29%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-16-at-2-17-29-pm.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5800b37/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1024x610+0+0/resize/440x262!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff5%2F37%2Ffacdf5694b49bdbaec47d6bb9f29%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-16-at-2-17-29-pm.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1b7fde4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1024x610+0+0/resize/725x432!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff5%2F37%2Ffacdf5694b49bdbaec47d6bb9f29%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-16-at-2-17-29-pm.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0a5cf63/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1024x610+0+0/resize/800x477!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff5%2F37%2Ffacdf5694b49bdbaec47d6bb9f29%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-16-at-2-17-29-pm.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2d2ce5b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1024x610+0+0/resize/1200x715!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff5%2F37%2Ffacdf5694b49bdbaec47d6bb9f29%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-16-at-2-17-29-pm.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c5c93ac/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1024x610+0+0/resize/1920x1144!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff5%2F37%2Ffacdf5694b49bdbaec47d6bb9f29%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-16-at-2-17-29-pm.png 1920w" alt="The stretch of thousands of holes earned the site its name, Mont Sierpe ("serpent mountain")" /><p>For nearly a century, a strange band of thousands of holes carved into a Peruvian hillside has defied explanation. Stretching for nearly a mile (1.5 km) along the edge of the Pisco Valley, Monte Sierpe – "serpent mountain" appears to be a deliberate, repetitive and almost mathematical feature – but its real purpose has so far eluded scientists.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/5-200-holes-peruvian-mountain/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-sydney/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Sydney</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/market/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Market</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/agriculture/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Agriculture</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/mountain/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Mountain</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/archeology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Archeology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/farming/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Farming</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/mathematics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Mathematics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/xxviral-or-high-ctr/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">xxViral or high CTR</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Dec 2025 17:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/5-200-holes-peruvian-mountain/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>These spiders create doppelgängers to deter predators</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/spiders-doppelgangers-deter-predators/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2671f8c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1712x1392+0+0/resize/1181x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd9%2F0a%2F543f63bb4e8383af5a713e37fa21%2Funtitled-design-41-ezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5bbdbb7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1712x1392+0+0/resize/440x358!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd9%2F0a%2F543f63bb4e8383af5a713e37fa21%2Funtitled-design-41-ezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d1add3d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1712x1392+0+0/resize/725x589!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd9%2F0a%2F543f63bb4e8383af5a713e37fa21%2Funtitled-design-41-ezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b8abba7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1712x1392+0+0/resize/800x650!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd9%2F0a%2F543f63bb4e8383af5a713e37fa21%2Funtitled-design-41-ezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d8a3de8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1712x1392+0+0/resize/1200x975!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd9%2F0a%2F543f63bb4e8383af5a713e37fa21%2Funtitled-design-41-ezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/04b5467/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1712x1392+0+0/resize/1920x1561!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd9%2F0a%2F543f63bb4e8383af5a713e37fa21%2Funtitled-design-41-ezgif-com-webp-to-jpg-converter.jpg 1920w" alt="The behavior has been seen in multiple parts of the world but researchers are still not sure why the spider does it." /><p>Step aside, Van Gogh. Some spiders are out here making self-portraits for survival. New research shows that several orb-weaving species construct giant web-mounted “doppelgängers” convincing enough to confuse potential predators. It’s an unexpectedly clever form of deception that blurs the line between instinct and ingenuity.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/spiders-doppelgangers-deter-predators/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/spiders/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Spiders</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/art/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Art</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/predator/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Predator</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Dec 2025 12:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/spiders-doppelgangers-deter-predators/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Chelsea Haney</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>No DNA evidence at crime scene? Protein analysis comes to the rescue</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/science/hair-proteins-identify-forensics-dna-evidence-crime-proteomic-genotyping/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/17d8557/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1125+0+0/resize/1440x810!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fac%2Fb6%2F95a63ad249e589447ffa7f68f048%2Fdepositphotos-722788932-l.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4b3f0fa/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1125+0+0/resize/440x248!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fac%2Fb6%2F95a63ad249e589447ffa7f68f048%2Fdepositphotos-722788932-l.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/61ae9fe/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1125+0+0/resize/725x408!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fac%2Fb6%2F95a63ad249e589447ffa7f68f048%2Fdepositphotos-722788932-l.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8a760f3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1125+0+0/resize/800x450!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fac%2Fb6%2F95a63ad249e589447ffa7f68f048%2Fdepositphotos-722788932-l.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0228b1e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1125+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fac%2Fb6%2F95a63ad249e589447ffa7f68f048%2Fdepositphotos-722788932-l.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/79b641f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1125+0+0/resize/1920x1080!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fac%2Fb6%2F95a63ad249e589447ffa7f68f048%2Fdepositphotos-722788932-l.jpg 1920w" alt="Sequencing hair proteins is emerging as a strong option when it's not possible to use DNA analysis to ID culprits" /><p>Your next favorite true crime podcast might have some new forensics jargon to make sense of. Researchers in Australia have developed a new way to identify humans – similar to how we do with DNA and dental records – that could come in handy while investigating crimes.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/science/hair-proteins-identify-forensics-dna-evidence-crime-proteomic-genotyping/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/forensics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Forensics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/protein/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Protein</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/hair/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Hair</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/edith-cowan-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Edith Cowan University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/crime/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Crime</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dna/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">DNA</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/identification/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Identification</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 20 Dec 2025 19:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/science/hair-proteins-identify-forensics-dna-evidence-crime-proteomic-genotyping/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Abhimanyu Ghoshal</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Leaf-scan tells farmers when fruit is ripe – without destroying it</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/science/leaf-scan-fruit-ripeness/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ac41e29/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4577x3051+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F58%2F2e%2F995086754026aad7539251715174%2Fdepositphotos-244840456-xl.jpeg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/64aeec2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4577x3051+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F58%2F2e%2F995086754026aad7539251715174%2Fdepositphotos-244840456-xl.jpeg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/99dfba1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4577x3051+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F58%2F2e%2F995086754026aad7539251715174%2Fdepositphotos-244840456-xl.jpeg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b792984/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4577x3051+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F58%2F2e%2F995086754026aad7539251715174%2Fdepositphotos-244840456-xl.jpeg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d4ac144/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4577x3051+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F58%2F2e%2F995086754026aad7539251715174%2Fdepositphotos-244840456-xl.jpeg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8114f53/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4577x3051+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F58%2F2e%2F995086754026aad7539251715174%2Fdepositphotos-244840456-xl.jpeg 1920w" alt="By performing a spectral scan of the leaves adjacent to nectarine fruits, it's possible to gauge the ripeness of those fruits without damaging them" /><p>It's ironic … in order for farmers to know if their fruit is ripe, they regularly have to pick and analyze pieces of that fruit, reducing their yields. Utilizing a new technique, however, they could soon leave all the fruit intact, analyzing the leaves beside it instead.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/science/leaf-scan-fruit-ripeness/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/agriculture/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Agriculture</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/crops/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Crops</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/plants/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Plants</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/fruit/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Fruit</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/food+technology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Food technology</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 20 Dec 2025 09:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/science/leaf-scan-fruit-ripeness/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Ben Coxworth</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Saturnian moon may be the solar system's biggest slushie</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/space/titan-solar-system-biggest-slushie/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/52c0b61/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4600x2959+0+0/resize/1440x926!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F78%2Fe3%2Fc897ae0744ae9af603837c16457f%2F1-pia18410-cassini-titan-crop.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8baa44c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4600x2959+0+0/resize/440x283!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F78%2Fe3%2Fc897ae0744ae9af603837c16457f%2F1-pia18410-cassini-titan-crop.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/36d79eb/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4600x2959+0+0/resize/725x466!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F78%2Fe3%2Fc897ae0744ae9af603837c16457f%2F1-pia18410-cassini-titan-crop.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/77d198e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4600x2959+0+0/resize/800x514!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F78%2Fe3%2Fc897ae0744ae9af603837c16457f%2F1-pia18410-cassini-titan-crop.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3351e14/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4600x2959+0+0/resize/1200x772!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F78%2Fe3%2Fc897ae0744ae9af603837c16457f%2F1-pia18410-cassini-titan-crop.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/110e9d9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4600x2959+0+0/resize/1920x1235!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F78%2Fe3%2Fc897ae0744ae9af603837c16457f%2F1-pia18410-cassini-titan-crop.jpg 1920w" alt="Artist's concept of Cassini flying by Titan" /><p>According to a NASA study, Saturn's moon Titan may be the most fantastically large slushie of all time. Based on a reexamination of data from the Cassini probe collected in 2012, the moon's long-suspected global ocean may actually be a slurry of ice and rock.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/space/titan-solar-system-biggest-slushie/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/space/" data-cms-ai="0">Astronomy</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cassini/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Cassini</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/saturn/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Saturn</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/titan/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Titan</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2025 03:23:35 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/space/titan-solar-system-biggest-slushie/</guid>
      <dc:creator>David Szondy</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Discarded mussel shells may be diverted from landfills – to sandblast jeans</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/discarded-mussel-shells-sandblast-jeans/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4b30e40/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3648x2736+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff1%2F2d%2F1f200d0647c6acd2772984bc681a%2Fdepositphotos-397761758-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e945b5d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3648x2736+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff1%2F2d%2F1f200d0647c6acd2772984bc681a%2Fdepositphotos-397761758-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/aba4aa3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3648x2736+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff1%2F2d%2F1f200d0647c6acd2772984bc681a%2Fdepositphotos-397761758-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/bf16c5b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3648x2736+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff1%2F2d%2F1f200d0647c6acd2772984bc681a%2Fdepositphotos-397761758-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1482941/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3648x2736+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff1%2F2d%2F1f200d0647c6acd2772984bc681a%2Fdepositphotos-397761758-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f7b4f17/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3648x2736+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff1%2F2d%2F1f200d0647c6acd2772984bc681a%2Fdepositphotos-397761758-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="According to scientists from the University of the Basque Country, 1.5 million tonnes of waste mussel shells are produced worldwide annually, and they're "not used for anything"" /><p>The tons of discarded mussel shells generated by the seafood industry may be organic, but they're still very slow to biodegrade in landfills. They may soon find new life, however, sandblasting jeans in the textile industry.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/discarded-mussel-shells-sandblast-jeans/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-the-basque-country/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of the Basque Country</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/mit/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">MIT</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/textile/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Textile</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/recycling/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Recycling</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/waste/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Waste</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2025 18:28:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/discarded-mussel-shells-sandblast-jeans/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Ben Coxworth</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Airless wheel can change shape and drive through fire</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/space/expanding-airless-wheel-fire-damage-resistance/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f889504/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1500x1000+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fea%2F49%2Fb98f682c4e9a976378ce07b3f05b%2Fthe-wheels-helical-configuration-allows-it-to-contract-for-storage-and-expand-into-a-larger-shape-for-driving.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/78f0265/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1500x1000+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fea%2F49%2Fb98f682c4e9a976378ce07b3f05b%2Fthe-wheels-helical-configuration-allows-it-to-contract-for-storage-and-expand-into-a-larger-shape-for-driving.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/87d6549/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1500x1000+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fea%2F49%2Fb98f682c4e9a976378ce07b3f05b%2Fthe-wheels-helical-configuration-allows-it-to-contract-for-storage-and-expand-into-a-larger-shape-for-driving.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d76595a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1500x1000+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fea%2F49%2Fb98f682c4e9a976378ce07b3f05b%2Fthe-wheels-helical-configuration-allows-it-to-contract-for-storage-and-expand-into-a-larger-shape-for-driving.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8263344/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1500x1000+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fea%2F49%2Fb98f682c4e9a976378ce07b3f05b%2Fthe-wheels-helical-configuration-allows-it-to-contract-for-storage-and-expand-into-a-larger-shape-for-driving.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f3c6615/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1500x1000+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fea%2F49%2Fb98f682c4e9a976378ce07b3f05b%2Fthe-wheels-helical-configuration-allows-it-to-contract-for-storage-and-expand-into-a-larger-shape-for-driving.jpg 1920w" alt="The wheel's helical configuration allows it to contract for storage, and expand into a larger shape for driving" /><p>Sending a rover into space to explore other celestial bodies comes with a dizzying array of challenges, and one of the most complex is ensuring the vehicle doesn't break down out there.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/space/expanding-airless-wheel-fire-damage-resistance/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/space/" data-cms-ai="0">Astronomy</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/space-exploration/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Space exploration</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/moon/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Moon</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/rover/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Rover</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/wheel/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Wheel</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/kaist/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">KAIST</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Dec 2025 19:01:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/space/expanding-airless-wheel-fire-damage-resistance/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Abhimanyu Ghoshal</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Mystery behind the collapse of the ancient Harappan empire finally solved</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/history/decades-long-droughts-harappan-civilization-collapse/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/aef5c38/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2000+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F16%2Fc9%2F6ae6cdb841a3a69546a6712ffabb%2Fdepositphotos-328486792-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1eaa037/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2000+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F16%2Fc9%2F6ae6cdb841a3a69546a6712ffabb%2Fdepositphotos-328486792-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3c4dcb7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2000+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F16%2Fc9%2F6ae6cdb841a3a69546a6712ffabb%2Fdepositphotos-328486792-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5207321/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2000+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F16%2Fc9%2F6ae6cdb841a3a69546a6712ffabb%2Fdepositphotos-328486792-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3545bba/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2000+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F16%2Fc9%2F6ae6cdb841a3a69546a6712ffabb%2Fdepositphotos-328486792-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d15de9c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x2000+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F16%2Fc9%2F6ae6cdb841a3a69546a6712ffabb%2Fdepositphotos-328486792-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="Severe drought spanning 200 years decimated and fragmented the ancient civilization" /><p>The culprit behind the mysterious disappearance of one of the most advanced urban civilizations at the time, contemporaries to Mesopotamians and Egyptians, has finally been identified: a series of severe, long-lasting droughts that dried rivers across the Indus Valley more than 4,000 years ago.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/history/decades-long-droughts-harappan-civilization-collapse/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/history/" data-cms-ai="0">Archaeology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/archaeology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Archaeology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/weather/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Weather</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/egypt/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Egypt</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2025 02:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/history/decades-long-droughts-harappan-civilization-collapse/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jay Kakade</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Most radioactive site in US is moving on from the Manhattan Project</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/environment/manhattan-project-toxic-legacy/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b31c984/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x819+0+0/resize/1200x819!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fcb%2Fc4%2F39aa059f4c66866e7ecc533df90b%2Fhanford.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d1f90b2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x819+0+0/resize/440x300!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fcb%2Fc4%2F39aa059f4c66866e7ecc533df90b%2Fhanford.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/99dde18/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x819+0+0/resize/725x495!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fcb%2Fc4%2F39aa059f4c66866e7ecc533df90b%2Fhanford.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b43ee52/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x819+0+0/resize/800x546!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fcb%2Fc4%2F39aa059f4c66866e7ecc533df90b%2Fhanford.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b31c984/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x819+0+0/resize/1200x819!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fcb%2Fc4%2F39aa059f4c66866e7ecc533df90b%2Fhanford.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/509efb9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x819+0+0/resize/1920x1310!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fcb%2Fc4%2F39aa059f4c66866e7ecc533df90b%2Fhanford.png 1920w" alt="The Hanford D and DR Reactors circa 1955, next to the Columbia River" /><p>A nuclear production facility in Washington state, called the Hanford site, once forged the plutonium that reshaped the world. Now it’s forging glass; a quiet act of undoing at one of Earth’s most contaminated sites.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/environment/manhattan-project-toxic-legacy/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/environment/" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nuclear/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nuclear</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nuclear-weapons/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nuclear weapons</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/pollution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Pollution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/waste/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Waste</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/xxshowcase/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">xxShowcase</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Dec 2025 14:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/environment/manhattan-project-toxic-legacy/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Chelsea Haney</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First-ever footage: Orcas use dolphins as 'radar-equipped scouts'</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/orcas-dolphins-foraging/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/96af076/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1351+0+0/resize/1421x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3d%2F0a%2F8883657843449ad1f0eb79d4ca48%2Fdepositphotos-14747479-l.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1b00a26/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1351+0+0/resize/440x297!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3d%2F0a%2F8883657843449ad1f0eb79d4ca48%2Fdepositphotos-14747479-l.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/007ce64/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1351+0+0/resize/725x490!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3d%2F0a%2F8883657843449ad1f0eb79d4ca48%2Fdepositphotos-14747479-l.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/98ef17f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1351+0+0/resize/800x540!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3d%2F0a%2F8883657843449ad1f0eb79d4ca48%2Fdepositphotos-14747479-l.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/88cc241/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1351+0+0/resize/1200x811!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3d%2F0a%2F8883657843449ad1f0eb79d4ca48%2Fdepositphotos-14747479-l.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4ad6f17/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1351+0+0/resize/1920x1297!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3d%2F0a%2F8883657843449ad1f0eb79d4ca48%2Fdepositphotos-14747479-l.jpg 1920w" alt="Orcas are renowned for being smart and highly accomplished hunters" /><p>For the first time ever, a unique cooperative hunting arrangement between dolphins and orcas has been documented. Researchers believe killer whales find salmon by tailing dolphins, who in turn benefit from bite-sized fish pieces.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/orcas-dolphins-foraging/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/orca/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">orca</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/whale/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Whale</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dolphin/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Dolphin</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/predator/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Predator</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/marine-biology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Marine Biology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dalhousie-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Dalhousie University</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Dec 2025 14:57:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/orcas-dolphins-foraging/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael  Franco</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Trees hold the secret to the deadly plague that ripped through Europe</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/volcanic-eruptions-black-death/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d1da088/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F58%2Fa7%2F444c03a344eca5c9812fd8f976c7%2Fdepositphotos-38866589-l.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/acf1838/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F58%2Fa7%2F444c03a344eca5c9812fd8f976c7%2Fdepositphotos-38866589-l.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9c3eeb5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F58%2Fa7%2F444c03a344eca5c9812fd8f976c7%2Fdepositphotos-38866589-l.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6b88bb1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F58%2Fa7%2F444c03a344eca5c9812fd8f976c7%2Fdepositphotos-38866589-l.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ee77b38/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F58%2Fa7%2F444c03a344eca5c9812fd8f976c7%2Fdepositphotos-38866589-l.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/197ac93/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F58%2Fa7%2F444c03a344eca5c9812fd8f976c7%2Fdepositphotos-38866589-l.jpg 1920w" alt="Centuries-old trees have revealed the "perfect storm" that set off a chain of events that led to the Black Death" /><p>Hidden inside the narrow growth rings of Pyrenees trees lies the strongest evidence yet for what set the Black Death in motion. For the first time, researchers have combined high-resolution climate reconstructions with medieval records to draw a direct connection between a sudden climatic shock and the arrival of the plague in Europe, where it killed tens of millions between 1347 and 1353.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/volcanic-eruptions-black-death/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/pandemic/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">pandemic</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-cambridge/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Cambridge</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/tree/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Tree</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/volcano/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">volcano</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/climate-change/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Climate Crisis</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/europe/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Europe</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/infections/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Infections</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/bacteria/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Bacteria</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/disease/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Disease</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Dec 2025 06:32:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/volcanic-eruptions-black-death/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Armenia’s ancient 'dragon stones' are the work of a 6,000-year-old water cult</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/history/armenia-dragon-stones-water-cult/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6daf2a7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1676x1070+0+0/resize/1440x919!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F05%2F1c%2Fbd7a6f38496db451321987064454%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-10-at-3-22-27-pm.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/35ee534/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1676x1070+0+0/resize/440x281!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F05%2F1c%2Fbd7a6f38496db451321987064454%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-10-at-3-22-27-pm.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3a3aed0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1676x1070+0+0/resize/725x463!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F05%2F1c%2Fbd7a6f38496db451321987064454%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-10-at-3-22-27-pm.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ebe1fae/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1676x1070+0+0/resize/800x511!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F05%2F1c%2Fbd7a6f38496db451321987064454%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-10-at-3-22-27-pm.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/879a24c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1676x1070+0+0/resize/1200x766!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F05%2F1c%2Fbd7a6f38496db451321987064454%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-10-at-3-22-27-pm.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0886267/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1676x1070+0+0/resize/1920x1225!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F05%2F1c%2Fbd7a6f38496db451321987064454%2Fscreenshot-2025-12-10-at-3-22-27-pm.png 1920w" alt="Vellus category stones were shaped to resemble a stretched or draped bovid hide" /><p>Archeologists say they have finally cracked the 6,000-year-old mystery of Armenia’s “dragon stones" – massive carved monoliths scattered across high-altitude volcanic slopes and pastures where no ancient settlements ever existed.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/history/armenia-dragon-stones-water-cult/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/history/" data-cms-ai="0">Archaeology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/archeology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Archeology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/stonehenge/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Stonehenge</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/religion/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Religion</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/water/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Water</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/europe/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Europe</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/geography/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Geography</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/environment/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Environment</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Dec 2025 04:17:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/history/armenia-dragon-stones-water-cult/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ancient innovation: Neanderthals put a lot of thought into their crayons</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/history/neanderthal-symbolic-paintings/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5893b67/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2025+0+0/resize/1440x810!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff6%2F38%2Fb32c05dd47f0b9b922334602fbf7%2Fdepositphotos-41857363-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8fac58e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2025+0+0/resize/440x248!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff6%2F38%2Fb32c05dd47f0b9b922334602fbf7%2Fdepositphotos-41857363-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/904b7be/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2025+0+0/resize/725x408!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff6%2F38%2Fb32c05dd47f0b9b922334602fbf7%2Fdepositphotos-41857363-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/84c30be/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2025+0+0/resize/800x450!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff6%2F38%2Fb32c05dd47f0b9b922334602fbf7%2Fdepositphotos-41857363-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/03c8702/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2025+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff6%2F38%2Fb32c05dd47f0b9b922334602fbf7%2Fdepositphotos-41857363-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8f6139a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2025+0+0/resize/1920x1080!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff6%2F38%2Fb32c05dd47f0b9b922334602fbf7%2Fdepositphotos-41857363-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="Silhouette of prehistoric man in the cave." /><p>The expression of symbolic behavior, such as drawing, dates back to Paleolithic societies. Alongside modern humans (Homo sapiens), we now know that Neanderthals (Homo neanderthalensis) also engaged in abstract behavior.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/history/neanderthal-symbolic-paintings/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/history/" data-cms-ai="0">Archaeology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/archaeology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Archaeology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/art/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Art</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2025 00:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/history/neanderthal-symbolic-paintings/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jay Kakade</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>'Healthy chocolate' can now taste like the real thing</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/science/carob-new-processes-tastes-like-chocolate/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d209be1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/7360x4912+0+0/resize/1438x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F36%2Fde%2F3b58faf2456492d30930958663e6%2Fdepositphotos-105030362-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2d46708/2147483647/strip/true/crop/7360x4912+0+0/resize/440x294!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F36%2Fde%2F3b58faf2456492d30930958663e6%2Fdepositphotos-105030362-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2a624e3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/7360x4912+0+0/resize/725x484!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F36%2Fde%2F3b58faf2456492d30930958663e6%2Fdepositphotos-105030362-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8902418/2147483647/strip/true/crop/7360x4912+0+0/resize/800x534!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F36%2Fde%2F3b58faf2456492d30930958663e6%2Fdepositphotos-105030362-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/151e77a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/7360x4912+0+0/resize/1200x801!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F36%2Fde%2F3b58faf2456492d30930958663e6%2Fdepositphotos-105030362-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6d44b69/2147483647/strip/true/crop/7360x4912+0+0/resize/1920x1282!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F36%2Fde%2F3b58faf2456492d30930958663e6%2Fdepositphotos-105030362-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="Carob can now make a great chocolate substitute" /><p>Over the past few years, chocolate fans may have noticed a concerning change in the taste and texture of their favorite brands, due to confectioners adjusting their recipes in response to global cocoa shortages and sky-high prices.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/science/carob-new-processes-tastes-like-chocolate/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/national-university-of-singapore/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">National University of Singapore</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/chocolate/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Chocolate</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/food/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Food</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Dec 2025 21:19:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/science/carob-new-processes-tastes-like-chocolate/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Shirl Leigh</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Your pet dog, even the chihuahua, may still carry wolf genes</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/pet-dog-wolf-genes/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/282c3d3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4662x3126+0+0/resize/1432x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb7%2Ffa%2F268a50d0425ab8eff3306e95946e%2Fdepositphotos-18797393-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9fc81ac/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4662x3126+0+0/resize/440x295!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb7%2Ffa%2F268a50d0425ab8eff3306e95946e%2Fdepositphotos-18797393-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/041a1ca/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4662x3126+0+0/resize/725x486!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb7%2Ffa%2F268a50d0425ab8eff3306e95946e%2Fdepositphotos-18797393-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0b3b135/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4662x3126+0+0/resize/800x536!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb7%2Ffa%2F268a50d0425ab8eff3306e95946e%2Fdepositphotos-18797393-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/fb8a90e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4662x3126+0+0/resize/1200x804!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb7%2Ffa%2F268a50d0425ab8eff3306e95946e%2Fdepositphotos-18797393-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0294f1e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4662x3126+0+0/resize/1920x1287!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb7%2Ffa%2F268a50d0425ab8eff3306e95946e%2Fdepositphotos-18797393-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="A study found two-third of modern dog breeds still carry genetic traces of wolf ancestry" /><p>Most pet dogs carry a little wolf inside them; tiny snippets of wolf DNA that slipped into dog genomes after domestication. A new study, published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has found that almost two-thirds of dog breeds have a small amount of wolf genes, which may have provided them with unique advantages to survive in diverse human environments.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/pet-dog-wolf-genes/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/pets/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Pets</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dogs/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Dogs</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/genetics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Genetics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dna/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">DNA</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/evolution/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Evolution</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Dec 2025 01:11:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/pet-dog-wolf-genes/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jay Kakade</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>How much faster you'd 'age' on Mars – relatively speaking</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/space/time-faster-mars-relativity/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b68faca/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1600x900+0+0/resize/1440x810!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffa%2F62%2F329b6d764711a94bc1c9cb1d2b6e%2Fimagesmars20160421pia00407-16.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/91fa946/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1600x900+0+0/resize/440x248!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffa%2F62%2F329b6d764711a94bc1c9cb1d2b6e%2Fimagesmars20160421pia00407-16.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c287146/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1600x900+0+0/resize/725x408!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffa%2F62%2F329b6d764711a94bc1c9cb1d2b6e%2Fimagesmars20160421pia00407-16.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4c85196/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1600x900+0+0/resize/800x450!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffa%2F62%2F329b6d764711a94bc1c9cb1d2b6e%2Fimagesmars20160421pia00407-16.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7f90251/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1600x900+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffa%2F62%2F329b6d764711a94bc1c9cb1d2b6e%2Fimagesmars20160421pia00407-16.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/fa2a80e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1600x900+0+0/resize/1920x1080!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffa%2F62%2F329b6d764711a94bc1c9cb1d2b6e%2Fimagesmars20160421pia00407-16.jpg 1920w" alt="You would "age" faster on Mars" /><p>If you're going to Mars you'd best take along a jar of anti-aging cream because while you're there you're going to age faster than on Earth thanks to the Theory of Relativity. It's only 477 millionths of a second per day, but that tends to add up.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/space/time-faster-mars-relativity/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/space/" data-cms-ai="0">Astronomy</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/relativity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">relativity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/time/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Time</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nist/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">NIST</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gps/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">GPS</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Dec 2025 03:39:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/space/time-faster-mars-relativity/</guid>
      <dc:creator>David Szondy</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Positivity spreads like a contagion among bumblebees</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/positivity-spread-bumble-bees/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7df7481/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2500x1667+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb0%2F7a%2Fe8e09cda4af783b9a6d29787916f%2Fdepositphotos-25747401-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/49a6eb4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2500x1667+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb0%2F7a%2Fe8e09cda4af783b9a6d29787916f%2Fdepositphotos-25747401-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/34ef3f7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2500x1667+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb0%2F7a%2Fe8e09cda4af783b9a6d29787916f%2Fdepositphotos-25747401-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1b0f5fc/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2500x1667+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb0%2F7a%2Fe8e09cda4af783b9a6d29787916f%2Fdepositphotos-25747401-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7828dc8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2500x1667+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb0%2F7a%2Fe8e09cda4af783b9a6d29787916f%2Fdepositphotos-25747401-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/83de1ef/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2500x1667+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb0%2F7a%2Fe8e09cda4af783b9a6d29787916f%2Fdepositphotos-25747401-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="The 'feeling' was spread not by sound or scent but by visual interaction." /><p>Bumblebees have a way of looking both adorable and slightly overserved, wobbling from flower to flower like fuzzy little potatoes. They seem simple, almost carefree. But a new study suggests there’s far more happening beneath those tiny wings than meets the eye – and something that few people ever associate with bees.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/positivity-spread-bumble-bees/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/bees/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Bees</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/communications/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Communications</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/insect/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Insect</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/southern-medical-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Southern Medical University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animal-science/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animal science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/behavior/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Behavior</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animals/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animals</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 07 Dec 2025 20:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/positivity-spread-bumble-bees/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Chelsea Haney</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bunnies on a trampoline? How this 'harmless fun' is creating a huge issue</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/biology/ai-wildlife-videos-issues/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9b8af4d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2816x1536+0+0/resize/1440x785!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F79%2Faf%2F800c1859447b81d831cc13280204%2Funnamed-8.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e52c2a3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2816x1536+0+0/resize/440x240!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F79%2Faf%2F800c1859447b81d831cc13280204%2Funnamed-8.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/236b30f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2816x1536+0+0/resize/725x395!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F79%2Faf%2F800c1859447b81d831cc13280204%2Funnamed-8.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3138b09/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2816x1536+0+0/resize/800x436!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F79%2Faf%2F800c1859447b81d831cc13280204%2Funnamed-8.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/968da45/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2816x1536+0+0/resize/1200x654!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F79%2Faf%2F800c1859447b81d831cc13280204%2Funnamed-8.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4228262/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2816x1536+0+0/resize/1920x1047!/format/webp/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F79%2Faf%2F800c1859447b81d831cc13280204%2Funnamed-8.jpg 1920w" alt="Researchers are warning AI generated videos can negatively influence perceptions of animal behaviour and hinder conservation efforts" /><p>In recent months, AI-generated wildlife clips have flooded social media, merging real animal behavior with playful fabrications. From leopards in backyards and raccoons riding crocodiles, to bunnies on trampolines, scientists warn that these digital deepfakes are distorting people’s sense of what the natural world looks like. And when people cannot distinguish real wildlife from digital fiction, conservation loses something essential: A public that understands what is really at stake.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/biology/ai-wildlife-videos-issues/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/biology/" data-cms-ai="0">Biology</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/ai-art-and-music/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">AI Art and Music</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/conservation/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Conservation</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animals/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animals</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/ecosystem/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Ecosystem</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-cordoba/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Cordoba</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/wildlife/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Wildlife</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animal-science/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animal science</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 07 Dec 2025 12:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/biology/ai-wildlife-videos-issues/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Chelsea Haney</dc:creator>
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