{"id":10118,"date":"2018-08-07T09:00:19","date_gmt":"2018-08-06T23:00:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/?p=10118"},"modified":"2024-01-22T14:10:38","modified_gmt":"2024-01-22T03:10:38","slug":"dialling-down-pressure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/dialling-down-pressure\/","title":{"rendered":"Dialling Down Pressure"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pressure is part of sport. So how can coaches help players embrace or reduce this significant psychological factor to enhance creativity and freedom when performing? Psychologist and Lecturer at Staffordshire University, Dr. Martin J. Turner shares examples and research in this area.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prior to the 2018 World Cup, Jurgen Klopp, the coach of Liverpool FC, suggested that the media could help the England\u2019s men\u2019s football team by&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/footballwriters.co.uk\/editorial\/jurgen-klopps-remarkable-message-to-salah-and-the-fwa\/\">reducing the pressure \u201ca notch or two\u201d<\/a>. He told journalists to \u201cmaybe take the numbers 1966 [when England last won the trophy] off your computer keyboards for the summer and let this team write their own history and memories\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Klopp is on to something here.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/uk-44438608\">Research conducted by the BBC<\/a>&nbsp;found that the English media is more negative than that of other countries, with 9% of articles deemed critical of particular players, or England\u2019s chances at the World Cup.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But reducing pressure a notch or two is easier said than done. Football is rife with pressure filled language. It seems as though every other day there are headlines about \u201cmust win\u201d games and \u201cterrible\u201d performances that leave managers and players \u201cdevastated\u201d. But this kind of language is nonsense.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is no such thing as a must win game. Ex-England manager Roy Hodgson&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/sport\/football\/article-2236167\/Roy-Hodgson-fan-win-game-phrase.html\">once said<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>One of the phrases I hate is, \u2018This is a must win game\u2019. So, if the opposition are winning 2-0 and there are 10 minutes to go, does it mean I\u2019ve got to get a machine gun out and shoot them?<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When you really think about it, there are very few \u201cmusts\u201d in life. People must breathe air, eat, hydrate and sleep. Words like \u201cterrible\u201d and \u201cdevastation\u201d should have no place in sport. They are words more at home in war zones and amid natural disasters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On the subject of natural disasters, Rory McIlroy worked with Unicef in Haiti in 2011 in the aftermath of the earthquake in 2010. This experience in Haiti helped McIlroy gain perspective. Years later, the player&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thetimes.co.uk\/article\/sense-of-perspective-helped-jos-buttler-beat-his-demons-fkn9hpt7v\">reflected on the US Open<\/a>&nbsp;and said the memory of seeing \u201cmillions of people have no clean water\u201d put the fact that he had nerves over \u201chitting a golf ball into some water\u201d into perspective. He went on to win his first major.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Anxiety and depression<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.humankinetics.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1123\/jcsp.2017-0014\">Our research<\/a>&nbsp;at the University of Staffordshire is showing that athletes who demand success, who believe that losing is terrible and consider themselves failures when they lose or face setbacks, actually experience emotions that can hinder their performance. More importantly, it can hinder their mental wellbeing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The impact of the athletic environment on the mental health of athletes is only just beginning to be understood. But a key factor is how and what athletes think and believe about success, failure, and setbacks.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/journals.humankinetics.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1123\/jcsp.2017-0014\">One of our studies found<\/a>&nbsp;that those with rigid and extreme beliefs such as \u201cI am a loser if I do not succeed\u201d are more likely to experience symptoms of anxiety and depression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unchecked, anxiety and depression are typically not conducive to a long and healthy athletic career and have consequences that stretch beyond sport into the athlete\u2019s personal life. So, the language used \u2013 especially around young players \u2013 takes on extra importance given the heightened awareness of mental health issues in elite sport. Just this year there has been&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/inews.co.uk\/sport\/football\/premier-league-footballers-mental-health-seeking-help\/\">a huge rise<\/a>&nbsp;in professional footballers seeking help for mental health and emotional wellbeing issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We can choose to be more accepting of athletes when they fail or do not meet our expectations. Just because we demand success, it doesn\u2019t make it more likely to happen. England has demanded World Cup success from its football team for decades now, but that demand has not made lifting the trophy more likely. For some reason, many believe that to motivate players, there needs to be talk about the importance of winning all of the time. Athletes don\u2019t need to be reminded of the importance of winning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote twitter-tweet is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Sven Goran Eriksson reckons it&#8217;s not the football press which makes managing England the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/impossiblejob?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#impossiblejob<\/a> &#8211; it&#8217;s the rest of the press! <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/7FJ8Xni4bZ\">pic.twitter.com\/7FJ8Xni4bZ<\/a><\/p><p>\u2014 Match of the Day (@BBCMOTD) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/BBCMOTD\/status\/1008443919586086912?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">June 17, 2018<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Free to make mistakes<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After all, while elite athletes are highly skilled, they are in fact just human beings. They have limitations and flaws, just like the rest of us. Everyone fails, gets ill or injured and faces rejection. That\u2019s not being negative, that\u2019s just recognising what it is to be human. Athletes are not robots that can be programmed with rules such as \u201cmust win\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The truth is, when athletes fail,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/thepsychologist.bps.org.uk\/volume-27\/edition-8\/smarter-thinking-sport\">it is not the end of the world<\/a>; they won\u2019t die. It is not a war zone. By recognising this truth, players are more likely to play with freedom and passion. True athletic expression is unlikely to happen without the freedom to make some mistakes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/10413200.2018.1446472\">Research<\/a>\u00a0is showing that athletes can be helped to think more flexibly and realistically about performance by encouraging them not to demand success. Instead, they should be encouraged to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10942-016-0240-4\">accept themselves<\/a>\u00a0when they underperform and to put success and failure into perspective.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">England cricketer Jos Buttler developed a way to reduce the pressure of test cricket by writing \u201cfuck it\u201d on the handle of his bat.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hindustantimes.com\/cricket\/england-s-jos-buttler-explains-vulgar-spotted-on-his-bat-handle-in-2nd-test-vs-pakistan\/story-mVbyAov3WtYkcVRBIxfg5M.html\">Buttler said<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>It puts cricket in perspective. When you nick off, does it really matter? It\u2019s just a good reminder when I\u2019m in the middle, when I\u2019m questioning myself, and it brings me back to a good place.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I don\u2019t know whether kidding yourself that something doesn\u2019t matter is possible, but\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/10413200.2011.574311\">our research<\/a>\u00a0shows that it is possible to put success and failure into perspective to alleviate performance anxiety.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the end of the documentary\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/programmes\/b0b7jcqv\">Managing England: The Impossible Job<\/a> Rio Ferdinand said this could be \u201ca new age\u201d of young players given a chance to \u201cexpress themselves without the fear of being ridiculed and absolutely hammered in the media\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Everyone has a responsibility in the way they talk about sport to ensure that the athletes representing their country are supported, not vilified, no matter what happens, win or lose. Winning is important, but it is not a matter of life or death, so let\u2019s encourage the players to go and express themselves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>More evidence-based articles about football and the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/uk\/topics\/world-cup-2018-11490?utm_source=TCUK&amp;utm_medium=linkback&amp;utm_campaign=TCUKengagement&amp;utm_content=WorldCup2018\">World Cup<\/a>:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/why-football-teams-who-sing-their-national-anthem-with-passion-are-more-likely-to-win-96765?utm_source=TCUK&amp;utm_medium=linkback&amp;utm_campaign=TCUKengagement&amp;utm_content=WorldCup2018\">Why football teams who sing their national anthem with passion are more likely to win<\/a><\/em><\/li><li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/a-psychological-theory-to-explain-how-music-helps-footballers-prepare-for-the-pitch-98424?utm_source=TCUK&amp;utm_medium=linkback&amp;utm_campaign=TCUKengagement&amp;utm_content=WorldCup2018\">A psychological theory to explain how music helps footballers prepare for the pitch<\/a><\/em><\/li><li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/does-spending-big-in-the-football-transfer-window-get-results-two-experts-crunch-the-data-89184?utm_source=TCUK&amp;utm_medium=linkback&amp;utm_campaign=TCUKengagement&amp;utm_content=WorldCup2018\">Does spending big in the football transfer window get results? Two experts crunch the data<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Image Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/depositphotos.com\/stock-photos\/jurgen-klopp.html?filter=all&amp;qview=194353484\">depositphotos.com<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pressure is part of sport. So how can coaches help players embrace or reduce this significant psychological factor to enhance creativity and freedom when performing? Psychologist and Lecturer at Staffordshire University, Dr. Martin J. Turner shares examples and research in this area. Prior to the 2018 World Cup, Jurgen Klopp, the coach of Liverpool FC, suggested that the media could help the England\u2019s men\u2019s football team by&nbsp;reducing the pressure \u201ca notch or two\u201d. He told journalists to \u201cmaybe take the numbers 1966 [when England last&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":476,"featured_media":10126,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_wp_convertkit_post_meta":{"form":"-1","landing_page":"","tag":"","restrict_content":""},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[68,352,348,64,1293,51],"interest_area":[1232,1233,1243],"class_list":["post-10118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-creativity","tag-england","tag-failure","tag-mistakes","tag-resilience","tag-world-cup","interest_area-culture-leadership","interest_area-environment","interest_area-talent-development"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO Pro 4.9.8 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Pressure is part of sport. 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So how can coaches help players embrace or reduce this significant psychological factor to enhance creativity and freedom when performing? Psychologist and Lecturer at Staffordshire University, Dr. Martin J. Turner shares examples and research in this area. Prior to the 2018 World Cup, Jurgen Klopp, the coach of Liverpool FC,","og:url":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/dialling-down-pressure\/","article:published_time":"2018-08-06T23:00:19+00:00","article:modified_time":"2024-01-22T03:10:38+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"Dialling Down Pressure - Player Development Project","twitter:description":"Pressure is part of sport. So how can coaches help players embrace or reduce this significant psychological factor to enhance creativity and freedom when performing? Psychologist and Lecturer at Staffordshire University, Dr. Martin J. Turner shares examples and research in this area. Prior to the 2018 World Cup, Jurgen Klopp, the coach of Liverpool FC,"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"10118","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-05-29 04:21:37","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"open_ai":null,"ai":null,"created":"2025-11-30 03:49:45","updated":"2026-05-29 04:21:37"},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/category\/blog\/\" title=\"The Blog\">The Blog<\/a>\n<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\tDialling Down Pressure\n<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com"},{"label":"The Blog","link":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/category\/blog\/"},{"label":"Dialling Down Pressure","link":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/dialling-down-pressure\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/476"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10118"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10118\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17243,"href":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10118\/revisions\/17243"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10118"},{"taxonomy":"interest_area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/playerdevelopmentproject.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/interest_area?post=10118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}