{"id":2814,"date":"2020-11-30T11:01:00","date_gmt":"2020-11-30T05:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mind.help\/topic\/withdrawal\/"},"modified":"2025-09-20T17:06:22","modified_gmt":"2025-09-20T11:36:22","slug":"withdrawal","status":"publish","type":"topic","link":"https:\/\/mind.help\/topic\/withdrawal\/","title":{"rendered":"Withdrawal Syndrome"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>Table of Contents<\/h2><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#what-is-withdrawal\">What Is Withdrawal? <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#understanding-withdrawal\">Understanding Withdrawal<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#withdrawal-and-craving\">Withdrawal And Craving <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#symptoms-of-withdrawal\">Symptoms Of Withdrawal <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#causes-of-withdrawal\">Causes Of Withdrawal <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#duration-of-withdrawal\">Duration Of Withdrawal <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#diagnosis-of-withdrawal-symptoms\">Diagnosis Of Withdrawal Symptoms <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#treatments-for-withdrawal\">Treatments For Withdrawal <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#types-of-withdrawal-treatment\">Types Of Withdrawal Treatment <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#coping-strategies-for-withdrawal\">Coping Strategies For Withdrawal<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#overcome-the-effects-of-withdrawal\">Overcome The Effects Of Withdrawal <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#withdrawal-at-a-glance\">Withdrawal At A Glance<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Ever wondered what happens when someone suddenly stops using alcohol, prescription medications, or recreational drugs after prolonged use? Withdrawal symptoms takes place when the body struggles to adjust to the absence of a substance it has become dependent on. Let&#8217;s learn more about this condition below!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\" id=\"what-is-withdrawal\"><strong>What Is Withdrawal? <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/themindsjournal.com\/sensitive-introverts-withdraw\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Withdrawal<\/a>, also known as detox or withdrawal syndrome, is the psychological and physical effects experienced by people trying to stop or reduce substance and\/or alcohol use, especially during treatment for addiction.<\/strong> As substances, such as recreational drugs, medications and alcohol, can lead to dependence, an individual can go through different symptoms when withdrawing from or discontinuing the use of such substances.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/withdrawal-1-1024x512.jpg\" alt=\"withdrawal symptoms \" class=\"wp-image-142448\" style=\"width:722px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/withdrawal-1-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/withdrawal-1-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/withdrawal-1-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/withdrawal-1-1536x768.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/withdrawal-1-150x75.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/withdrawal-1.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Consulting a healthcare professional is important before stopping substance use as withdrawal can have severe adverse effects. Researchers <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"1\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-1\">1<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-1\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"1\"> Gupta M, Gokarakonda SB, Attia FN. Withdrawal Syndromes. [Updated 2020 Nov 1]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan-. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK459239\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK459239\/ <\/a><\/span>  explain that as our body tries to maintain homeostasis, \u201cwhen a substance is removed from the body, the residual counter-regulatory mechanisms produce unopposed effects,\u201d and cause withdrawal symptoms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When someone has been using a substance with high addictive potential for weeks, months, or even years, they may develop a strong physical, psychological, or combined dependence on it. If they suddenly stop using the substance or significantly reduce their intake, they may experience a range of emotional and physical symptoms, from mild discomfort to severe distress. This reaction is known as withdrawal and is the clinical manifestation of the body and mind adjusting to the absence of the substance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\" id=\"understanding-withdrawal\"><strong>Understanding Withdrawal<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Research <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"2\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-2\">2<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-2\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"2\"> Shah M, Huecker MR. Opioid Withdrawal. [Updated 2021 Apr 19]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan-. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK526012\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK526012\/ <\/a><\/span> shows that this syndrome is a \u201clife-threatening condition\u201d caused by substance dependence and occurs after \u201cintentional or unintentional abrupt cessation <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"3\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-3\">3<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-3\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"3\"> Jesse, S., Br\u00e5then, G., Ferrara, M., Keindl, M., Ben-Menachem, E., Tanasescu, R., Brodtkorb, E., Hillbom, M., Leone, M. A., &amp; Ludolph, A. C. (2017). <br \/><br \/>\n\n\n\nAlcohol withdrawal syndrome: mechanisms, manifestations, and management. Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 135(1), 4\u201316. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6084325\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ane.12671 <\/a><\/span> \u201d of constant and heavy consumption in people suffering from substance addiction. A recent 2020 study suggests that the symptoms are relieved immediately after consuming additional alcohol or drugs. \u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The signs and symptoms of alcohol withdrawal may range from a simple tremor to a fully blown delirium tremens characterized by autonomic hyperactivity, tachypnea, hyperthermia, and diaphoresis\u201d, add the researchers. <strong>This study suggests that the intensity and duration of the symptoms largely depend on certain factors, such as:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Type of drugs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Duration of consumption<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Duration of action <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Person\u2019s age and physical health<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Person\u2019s psychological characteristics<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Withdrawal process<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The process can be intense as well as unpleasant and sometimes potentially harmful as the symptoms can be fatal at their most extreme. One should consult with a health professional before stopping or reducing their consumption of the substance. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you drink or use any drug once in a while, you are not likely to experience any of the physical or psychological symptoms after the sudden stoppage. The longer the substance is used and the more potent it is, the risk for such symptoms increases because of the more intense physical and psychological dependence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-physical-dependence\"><strong>1. Physical dependence <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>It refers to the condition when you have used a substance for a while and it leads to your body starting to rely on it to feel normal. Your body is slowly getting habituated to function with the drug in your system. That\u2019s why the symptoms will start to occur if the substance isn\u2019t taken or used.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-psychological-dependence\"><strong>2. Psychological dependence <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>It happens when people start to believe that they need a specific substance to function. One might believe that they need it for a specific situation or it could be for all the time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\" id=\"withdrawal-and-craving\"><strong>Withdrawal And Craving <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The concept of craving is closely associated with the withdrawal process of any substance use. A 2014 research paper explains <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"4\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-4\">4<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-4\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"4\"> Northrup, T. F., Stotts, A. L., Green, C., Potter, J. S., Marino, E. N., Walker, R., Weiss, R. D., &amp; Trivedi, M. (2015). Opioid withdrawal, craving, and use during and after outpatient buprenorphine stabilization and taper: a discrete survival and growth mixture model. Addictive behaviors, 41, 20\u201328. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4252696\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.addbeh.2014.09.021<\/a> <\/span> , \u201cCraving and withdrawal, appear to be distinct, yet related, phenomena.\u201d It says that craving occurs whenever the human brain learns that the easiest and quickest way to feel normal and comfortable is by using that substance. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The human brain starts to consider this way to deal with any kind of problem. Cravings are not a long-term phenomenon in this regard; rather they may occasionally appear, people can experience it even after many years they have stopped using. One needs to manage their cravings as they can be weak as well as strong. Distraction techniques such as watching movies, meditating, or exercising can be very beneficial in managing such cravings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\" id=\"symptoms-of-withdrawal\"><strong>Symptoms Of Withdrawal <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><br>People can experience various changes in their body along with a range of physical and emotional symptoms from minor to serious. The signs and symptoms vary between people and the substance used. These may appear from six hours to a few days after the last consumption. Some common symptoms associated with withdrawal include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Changes in appetite <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"5\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-5\">5<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-5\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"5\"> Hesse, M., &amp; Thylstrup, B. (2013). Time-course of the DSM-5 cannabis withdrawal symptoms in poly-substance abusers. BMC psychiatry, 13, 258. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4015312\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-244X-13-258<\/a> <\/span> <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sweating <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"6\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-6\">6<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-6\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"6\"> Mirijello, A., D&#8217;Angelo, C., Ferrulli, A., Vassallo, G., Antonelli, M., Caputo, F., Leggio, L., Gasbarrini, A., &amp; Addolorato, G. (2015). Identification and management of alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Drugs, 75(4), 353\u2013365. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4978420\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40265-015-0358-1<\/a> <\/span>  and shaking<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Restlessness<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nausea and diarrhea <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mood disorder <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"7\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-7\">7<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-7\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"7\"> Quello, S. B., Brady, K. T., &amp; Sonne, S. C. (2005). Mood disorders and substance use disorder: a complex comorbidity. Science &amp; practice perspectives, 3(1), 13\u201321. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2851027\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1151\/spp053113<\/a> <\/span> <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Runny nose<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Muscle pain <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"8\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-8\">8<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-8\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"8\"> Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. Detoxification and Substance Abuse Treatment. Rockville (MD): Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (US); 2006. (Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series, No. 45.) 4 Physical Detoxification Services for Withdrawal From Specific Substances. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK64116\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK64116\/<\/a> <\/span> <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tremors <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"9\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-9\">9<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-9\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"9\"> Mirijello, A., D&#8217;Angelo, C., Ferrulli, A., Vassallo, G., Antonelli, M., Caputo, F., Leggio, L., Gasbarrini, A., &amp; Addolorato, G. (2015). Identification and management of alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Drugs, 75(4), 353\u2013365.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4978420\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40265-015-0358-1<\/a> <\/span> <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Increased heart rate <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Insomnia <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"10\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-10\">10<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-10\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"10\"> Brower, K. J., &amp; Perron, B. E. (2010). Prevalence and correlates of withdrawal-related insomnia among adults with alcohol dependence: results from a national survey. The American journal on addictions, 19(3), 238\u2013244. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2998536\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1521-0391.2010.00035.x<\/a> <\/span> , nightmares, and other sleep disorders<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>High blood pressure <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"11\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-11\">11<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-11\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"11\"> Mirijello, A., D&#8217;Angelo, C., Ferrulli, A., Vassallo, G., Antonelli, M., Caputo, F., Leggio, L., Gasbarrini, A., &amp; Addolorato, G. (2015). Identification and management of alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Drugs, 75(4), 353\u2013365. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4978420\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40265-015-0358-1 <\/a><\/span> <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fatigues and vomiting tendency<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>A 2018 research paper <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"12\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-12\">12<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-12\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"12\"> Grover, S., &amp; Ghosh, A. (2018). Delirium Tremens: Assessment and Management. Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology, 8(4), 460\u2013470. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6286444\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jceh.2018.04.012<\/a> <\/span>  suggests that except for these commonly observed symptoms, people can experience certain severe effects also in some instances, such as hallucinations, seizures, and delirium. The study further explains, \u201cDelirium Tremens presents with a combination of severe alcohol withdrawal symptoms and symptoms of delirium with agitation and sometimes hallucination.\u201d The type of the substance, the amount of dosage, and the amount of time it takes to affect the body contribute to the severity of the symptoms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#efefef\"><strong>Read More About <a href=\"https:\/\/mind.help\/topic\/insomnia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Insomnia Here <\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\" id=\"causes-of-withdrawal\"><strong>Causes Of Withdrawal <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The signs and symptoms appear when the substance usage is suddenly stopped or decreased. The human brain and the body work as a team to maintain a state of balance in a process named homeostasis. A recent 2020 study <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"13\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-13\">13<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-13\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"13\"> Billman G. E. (2020). Homeostasis: The Underappreciated and Far Too Often Ignored Central Organizing Principle of Physiology. <br \/><br \/>\n\n\n\nFrontiers in physiology, 11, 200. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7076167\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fphys.2020.00200<\/a> <\/span> defines homeostasis as a self-regulating process by which our biological systems maintain stability when adjusting to changing external conditions. Research <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"14\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-14\">14<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-14\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"14\"> Jesse, S., Br\u00e5then, G., Ferrara, M., Keindl, M., Ben-Menachem, E., Tanasescu, R., Brodtkorb, E., Hillbom, M., Leone, M. A., &amp; Ludolph, A. C. (2017). Alcohol withdrawal syndrome: mechanisms, manifestations, and management. Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 135(1), 4\u201316. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6084325\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ane.12671<\/a> <\/span> says that consumption of any substance often changes the balance of homeostasis and makes our body take actions to adjust to the changing of certain neurotransmitters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A 2009 research paper <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"15\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-15\">15<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-15\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"15\"> Conner, K. R., Pinquart, M., &amp; Gamble, S. A. (2009). Meta-analysis of depression and substance use among individuals with alcohol use disorders. Journal of substance abuse treatment, 37(2), 127\u2013137. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4864601\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsat.2008.11.007<\/a> <\/span> claims that alcohol and drugs have a depressive effect on our body system including the nervous system and the brain. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It reduces the functioning capability of our brain and changes the ways our nervous system transmits messages or signals back and forth. Studies <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"16\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-16\">16<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-16\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"16\"> Clinical Guidelines for Withdrawal Management and Treatment of Drug Dependence in Closed Settings. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2009. 4, Withdrawal Management. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK310652\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK310652\/<\/a> <\/span> have shown that our central nervous system adjusts its functioning with the substance molecules in our body that tries to keep our brain in an awakened state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When the substance usage abruptly drops or stops, being an adaptive organ, our brain continues to stay in that awakened state which leads to certain withdrawal symptoms. Those symptoms can be psychological or physical and potentially harmful depending on the type of substance. These signs and symptoms often act exactly the opposite of the effects of the substance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\" id=\"duration-of-withdrawal\"><strong>Duration Of Withdrawal <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><br>Withdrawal symptoms typically begin once the active substance has been cleared from the body. The duration and intensity of these symptoms largely depend on the specific drug involved. In most cases, withdrawal can last anywhere from a few days to several weeks, and in some cases, even up to a month. Below are some common types of substances known to cause withdrawal, along with an overview of how long their symptoms may last:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-opiates\"><strong>1.Opiates <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Opiates <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"17\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-17\">17<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-17\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"17\"> Ling, W., &amp; Wesson, D. R. (1990). Drugs of abuse&#8211;opiates. The Western journal of medicine, 152(5), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC1002412\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">565\u2013572<\/a>. <\/span>  refer to a kind of substance that is used to treat pain. These are made from opium and cause intense sleep. These drugs act as a pain-killer and cause withdrawal symptoms that last for 5-10 days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-benzodiazepine\"><strong>2. Benzodiazepine <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>It is often known as a tranquilizer and is mostly prescribed to treat anxiety. This drug is considered effective in treating some other psychological conditions also. The symptoms caused by benzodiazepine <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"18\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-18\">18<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-18\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"18\"> Kang M, Galuska MA, Ghassemzadeh S. Benzodiazepine Toxicity. [Updated 2020 Nov 15]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan-. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK482238\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK482238\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK482238\/<\/a> <\/span>  last for a month or a year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-alcohol\"><strong>3. Alcohol <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Alcohol <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"19\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-19\">19<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-19\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"19\"> Saitz R. (1998). Introduction to alcohol withdrawal. Alcohol health and research world, 22(1), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6761824\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">5\u201312. <\/a><\/span>  involves a depressive effect on the human brain that leads to the symptoms lasting for 2-3 days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#efefef\"><strong>Read More About <a href=\"https:\/\/mind.help\/topic\/alcoholism\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Alcoholism Here<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-cocaine\"><strong>4. Cocaine <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Cocaine <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"20\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-20\">20<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-20\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"20\"> Ahmadi, J., Kampman, K., Dackis, C., Sparkman, T., &amp; Pettinati, H. (2008). Cocaine withdrawal symptoms identify &#8220;Type B&#8221; cocaine-dependent patients. The American journal on addictions, 17(1), 60\u201364. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/18214724\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10550490701755999<\/a> <\/span>  refers to a strong addictive stimulant that is made from the leaves of the coca plant. It can have a serious impact on people\u2019s physical and psychological health. The symptoms caused by cocaine last for 7-10 days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-methamphetamine\"><strong>5. Methamphetamine <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>It is considered as a powerful highly addictive stimulant and affects our central nervous system. It is mostly recommended by health professionals to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Methamphetamine <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"21\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-21\">21<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-21\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"21\"> Zorick, T., Nestor, L., Miotto, K., Sugar, C., Hellemann, G., Scanlon, G., Rawson, R., &amp; London, E. D. (2010). Withdrawal symptoms in abstinent methamphetamine-dependent subjects. Addiction (Abingdon, England), 105(10), 1809\u20131818. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3071736\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2010.03066.x<\/a> <\/span>  causes certain withdrawal symptoms that last for 2-3 weeks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\" id=\"diagnosis-of-withdrawal-symptoms\"><strong>Diagnosis Of Withdrawal Symptoms <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When thinking about cutting on your addiction, it is crucial that you consult a doctor first. They can help you approach the process safely and reduce the potential symptoms. A doctor will review your medical history and ask you about certain things such as your addiction history, the symptoms you are experiencing, prior experience of any mental illness etc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They may also recommend a physical examination to determine whether the symptoms are occurring due to withdrawal or some other underlying conditions. Except for this, you may undergo a toxicology screen test that detects how much alcohol is in your body. According to a 2017 study <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"22\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-22\">22<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-22\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"22\"> Knight, E., &amp; Lappalainen, L. (2017). Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol-Revised might be an unreliable tool in the management of alcohol withdrawal. Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 63(9), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5597013\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">691\u2013695.<\/a> <\/span>, Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol offers a scale of symptoms to measure the severity. The scale includes:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Hand tremors<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Irregular heart rate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Auditory disturbance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dehydration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fever<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Headache<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nausea and vomiting<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Uncontrollable sweat<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Agitation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Visual disturbance<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\" id=\"treatments-for-withdrawal\"><strong>Treatments For Withdrawal <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Treatments for the withdrawal symptoms largely depend on the severity of the symptoms<\/strong>. The treatment process involves care, support, therapy and medications that can reduce the negative effects of the symptoms and prevent any kind of possible health complications. Research <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"23\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-23\">23<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-23\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"23\"> Kattimani, S., &amp; Bharadwaj, B. (2013). Clinical management of alcohol withdrawal: A systematic review. Industrial psychiatry journal, 22(2), 100\u2013108.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4085800\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0972-6748.132914 <\/a><\/span> says if a person doesn\u2019t have any serious signs, they don\u2019t need more than a supportive environment to cope with the psychological and physical effects. A supportive environment may typically include &#8211;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Soft lighting<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Happy music<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Quiet and peaceful place<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Being around family and close friends<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Limited contacts with outside people<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Positive atmosphere<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Proper nutritious diet and hydration<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>However, certain severe symptoms cause extreme difficulties for people and require immediate treatments. Here are the different types of withdrawal treatments:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\" id=\"types-of-withdrawal-treatment\"><strong>Types Of Withdrawal Treatment <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/types-of-withdrawal-1.jpg\" alt=\"Types of withdrawal treatment \" class=\"wp-image-16182\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>One needs a supportive environment during the withdrawal process. A doctor or health care professional can suggest or recommend the best setting for one after verifying their biological and emotional condition. <strong>The following are the three most common and widely used withdrawal process:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-outpatient-treatment\"><strong>1. Outpatient treatment<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This kind of treatment doesn\u2019t require a person to get admitted to a residential unit. A 2013 research paper <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"24\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-24\">24<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-24\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"24\"> Muncie, H. L., Jr, Yasinian, Y., &amp; Oge&#8217;, L. (2013). Outpatient management of alcohol withdrawal syndrome. American family physician, 88(9), <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/24364635\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">589\u2013595.<\/a> <\/span>  explains that this option is appropriate for those who don\u2019t want to get admitted to residential services. This process includes personal consultation sessions with a health professional for a short period as well as ongoing counseling and support. One can continue their family or work responsibilities along with their treatment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-home-based-treatment\"><strong>2. Home-based treatment <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Mild symptoms are often treated at home. This treatment is usually provided by a health specialist, a nurse, and a support person like a family member or a close friend. It is considered the best choice for those whose symptoms are not complicated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-inpatient-treatment\"><strong>3. Inpatient treatment<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Inpatient withdrawal treatment <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"25\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-25\">25<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-25\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"25\"> Myrick, H., &amp; Anton, R. F. (1998). Treatment of alcohol withdrawal. Alcohol health and research world, 22(1), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6761817\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">38\u201343.<\/a> <\/span> , also known as residential treatment, requires the person to get admitted to a residential unit or hospital for 5-10 days. The health professionals help the person to cope with symptoms and avoid relapse later. Some residential hospitals may not allow the patient to contact their family or friends during the treatment. It also prevents that person from those people who use or consume drugs as it may lead to craving.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-medication\"><strong>4. Medication <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A 2015 research paper <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"26\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-26\">26<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-26\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"26\"> Sachdeva, A., Choudhary, M., &amp; Chandra, M. (2015). Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome: Benzodiazepines and Beyond. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 9(9), VE01\u2013VE07. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4606320\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7860\/JCDR\/2015\/13407.6538<\/a> <\/span>  mentions that doctors often prescribe sedatives called benzodiazepines to reduce the severity of the symptoms. Some commonly prescribed medications are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Valium (diazepam)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Catapres (clonidine)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Xanax (alprazolam)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Methadone<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Librium (chlordiazepoxide)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The other medications that are prescribed to manage the symptoms include anti-anxiety, antipsychotic, anticonvulsant, and other medications that are designed to treat nausea or sleeping difficulties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\" id=\"coping-strategies-for-withdrawal\"><strong>Coping Strategies For Withdrawal<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><br>Along with these medical treatments, some coping strategies can help one to deal with the symptoms more effectively. <strong>The following coping tips may help one to feel better during their withdrawal symptoms:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-eat-healthy-and-exercise-regularly\"><strong>1. Eat healthy and exercise regularly <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Consume nutritious and well-balanced meals. Fried, fatty and sugary foods may make you feel worse during your treatment. Try to exercise each day as it can boost your mood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-drink-enough-water-and-other-fluids\"><strong>2. Drink enough water and other fluids <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Drinking plenty of water and other fluids with electrolytes is extremely important to stay hydrated during the process. It provides numerous benefits if you are experiencing nausea or vomiting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-ask-for-help\"><strong>3. Ask for help <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>It is important to have social support when you deal with the process on your own. Ask for help from a trusted family member or friend so that they can support you during the treatment process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-sleep-well\"><strong>4. Sleep well <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Withdrawal often causes various sleeping difficulties ranging from insomnia to nightmares. Though it is quite difficult to have a sound sleep, try to get an adequate amount of rest regularly. Establishing a sleep schedule may help you regarding this issue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-meditate\"><strong>5. Meditate <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Studies <sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"27\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-27\">27<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000000c120000000000000000_2814-27\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"27\"> Priddy, S. E., Howard, M. O., Hanley, A. W., Riquino, M. R., Friberg-Felsted, K., &amp; Garland, E. L. (2018). Mindfulness meditation in the treatment of substance use disorders and preventing future relapse: neurocognitive mechanisms and clinical implications. Substance abuse and rehabilitation, 9, 103\u2013114. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6247953\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/SAR.S145201<\/a> <\/span>  have shown that mindfulness meditation keeps one stay balanced and relaxed during the process. It clears the mind and allows it to focus on what matters. It helps a person to get out of a reactive state and put into a proactive state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"6-get-medical-assistance\"><strong>6. Get medical assistance <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If the common coping strategies are not working, one needs to seek medical help from a health care professional immediately. Otherwise, the symptoms can become severe and lead to delirium tremens which is the extreme condition some people experience during the treatment process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\" id=\"overcome-the-effects-of-withdrawal\"><strong>Overcome The Effects Of Withdrawal <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Most people who experience the withdrawal symptoms recover fully. If a person stops or reduces their substance usage and gets proper treatment immediately, it often leads to a beneficial outcome. But certain side effects such as sleeping disturbance, nausea, fatigue, vomiting tendency, and irritability may continue for months even after the treatment. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It can be life-threatening only when it involves advanced delirium tremens. In such cases, people should consult with a doctor immediately as the sooner one starts the treatment, the better their chances are of preventing fatal conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\" id=\"withdrawal-at-a-glance\"><strong>Withdrawal At A Glance<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list has-pale-ocean-gradient-background has-background\">\n<li>Withdrawal is the constellation of physical and mental symptoms people experience after the sudden stoppage of prolonged and heavy substance use.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Consulting a healthcare professional is important before stopping substance use as withdrawal can have severe adverse effects.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>People can experience various changes in their body along with a range of physical and emotional symptoms from minor to serious.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The signs and symptoms appear when the substance usage is suddenly stopped or decreased.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It generally lasts from a few days to a few weeks, even for a month in some instances.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The treatment process involves care, support, therapy and medications that can reduce the negative effects of the symptoms<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Most people who experience the withdrawal symptoms recover fully.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ever wondered what happens when someone suddenly stops using alcohol, prescription medications, or recreational drugs after prolonged use Let&#8217;s learn about withdrawal!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2682,"featured_media":144893,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"tags":[41,13,6,7,9,42],"alltopics":[776,788],"class_list":["post-2814","topic","type-topic","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-addiction-disorders","tag-mental-health-101","tag-mental-health-awareness","tag-mental-health-support","tag-mental-wellness","tag-substance-use-disorders","alltopics-condition","alltopics-selfimprovement"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic\/2814","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/topic"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2682"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2814"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic\/2814\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":144894,"href":"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic\/2814\/revisions\/144894"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/144893"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2814"},{"taxonomy":"alltopics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mind.help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/alltopics?post=2814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}