{"id":4300,"date":"2024-04-19T07:30:35","date_gmt":"2024-04-19T07:30:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learn.onemonth.com\/?p=4300"},"modified":"2024-04-19T12:28:18","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T12:28:18","slug":"difference-between-equal-signs-javascript","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learn.onemonth.com\/difference-between-equal-signs-javascript\/","title":{"rendered":"The Difference Between == and === In JavaScript"},"content":{"rendered":"

If you aren\u2019t sure what the difference between == and === are in JavaScript, you aren\u2019t alone. Plenty of people struggle with which of these two JavaScript operators you should use<\/span> so don\u2019t feel bad that you don\u2019t know the difference. First things first, we need to understand what operators are, as well as how they work in JavaScript.<\/span><\/p>\n

What does the \u201c==\u201d do exactly?<\/b><\/h2>\n

In JavaScript, the \u201c==\u201d operator is a comparison operator. This means that you can perform logic tests to see if one thing is equal to another thing. The result will always return either true or false.<\/span><\/p>\n

With \u201c==\u201d, JavaScript does not care what data type (string or integer) you pass to it as long as the content that you provided it with matches.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c55\u201d == \u201c55\u201d
\ntrue
\n55 == 55
\ntrue
\n\u201c55\u201d == 55
\ntrue
\n<\/code><\/p>\n

How is \u201c===\u201d any different from \u201c==\u201d?<\/b><\/h2>\n

The \u201c===\u201d operator compares both <\/span>content<\/b> and<\/span><\/i> type<\/b>, whereas \u201c==\u201d compares only content. JavaScript counts anything that is in between the two quotation marks as a <\/span>string<\/b>. Earlier I mentioned that we will be using the numbers \u201c55\u201d and 55, except, \u201c55\u201d is not an integer, it is a string, whereas 55 is an <\/span>integer<\/b> because it is not encapsulated by quotation marks.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c55\u201d === \u201c55\u201d
\ntrue
\n55 === 55
\ntrue
\n\u201c55\u201d === 55
\nfalse
\n<\/code><\/p>\n

For example, this means that if you have the numbers 55 and \u201c55\u201d and try comparing them with the \u201c===\u201d operator that it will not only compare the contents of the two data or variables you pass to it, it will also compare the <\/span>typeof<\/b> variable or data it is. In this case, it would return false, because a string is not the same data type as an integer.<\/span><\/p>\n

How can I compare == vs. === on my own?<\/b><\/h2>\n

Answer: Learn <\/span>Chrome\u2019s DevTools<\/span><\/a>! DevTools (also known as Web Inspector) is a web developer\u2019s best friend. They allow you to edit <\/span>any<\/span><\/i> website locally in real time. And they allow you to use their <\/span>console <\/b>feature to perform logic tests, write simple functions and much more. Check out this <\/span>Chrome\u2019s DevTools Tutorial<\/span><\/a> if you\u2019d like to learn more. <\/span><\/p>\n

The best way to test == vs. === in JavaScript<\/b><\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Open DevTools by pressing down <\/span>Command+Shift+I <\/span><\/i>(Mac) or by right-clicking anywhere on the screen and selecting \u201cInspect\u201d.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Click on the \u201cconsole\u201d tab. From there you will be able to perform logic tests using JavaScript. Type in <\/span>\u201c55\u201d === 55<\/b> and you\u2019ll see it returns <\/span>false<\/span><\/i>. And yet, when you pass <\/span>\u201c55\u201d == 55<\/b> the result is true. Magical!<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \"The
    The Difference Between == and === In JavaScript<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    You can even test your JavaScript just using variables! Just clear your console by right-clicking then pressing \u201cClear console\u201d, then try it out!<\/p>\n

    What about the != operator and !==?<\/b><\/h2>\n

    You can also compare if something is \u201c!=\u201d (not equal to) something else, and if something is \u201c!==\u201d (strictly not equal to) something else. <\/span><\/p>\n

    When testing if <\/span>\u201c55\u201d !== \u00a055<\/b> \u00a0with the !== operator, the answer returned will be true because the string \u201c55\u201d is not strictly equal to the integer 55.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"The
    The Difference Between == and === In JavaScript<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    Be sure to mess around with console using different types of data until you get it down to a science, if you are still confused then be sure to check out <\/span>Mozilla’s Comparison Operators<\/span><\/a> page which goes into further detail. Then when you are ready, take your newly learned superpowers of JavaScript truthiness to the races in the <\/span>JavaScript Equality Table Game<\/span><\/a>!<\/span><\/p>\n

    Final Thoughts <\/b><\/h2>\n

    Thanks for taking the time to read a little about operators and operands in JavaScript. If you are a beginner or someone who knows some of the basics and want to learn more about the language of JavaScript, be sure to check out One Month\u2019s <\/span>Learn JavaScript Course<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    If you aren\u2019t sure what the difference between == and === are in JavaScript, you aren\u2019t alone. Plenty of people struggle with which of these two JavaScript operators you should use so don\u2019t feel bad that you don\u2019t know the difference. First things first, we need to understand what operators are, as well as how […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4301,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[219],"tags":[3437,3433,3431,3419,3421,3439,3423,101,3427,3441,3443,624,110,3417],"class_list":["post-4300","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-code","tag-vs","tag-difference-between-and-in-javascript","tag-difference-between-and-in-typescript","tag-differences-in-code","tag-differences-in-javascript","tag-double-equal-vs-triple-equal","tag-how-to-code-in-javascript","tag-javascript","tag-javascript-vs-null-difference-between-and-in-jquery","tag-javascript-double-vs-tripple-equal","tag-javascript-equal-signs","tag-learn-javascript","tag-learn-to-code","tag-the-difference-between-and-in-javascript"],"yoast_head":"\nThe Difference Between == and === In JavaScript - Learn to code in 30 Days!<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.onemonth.com\/difference-between-equal-signs-javascript\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Difference Between == and === In JavaScript - Learn to code in 30 Days!\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"If you aren\u2019t sure what the difference between == and === are in JavaScript, you aren\u2019t alone. 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