{"id":3046,"date":"2023-08-25T07:30:03","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T07:30:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learn.onemonth.com\/?p=3046"},"modified":"2023-08-25T13:05:30","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T13:05:30","slug":"python-vs-php","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learn.onemonth.com\/python-vs-php\/","title":{"rendered":"Python vs. PHP: What&#8217;s the Difference?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-3144\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/learn.onemonth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/python-vs.-php.jpeg?resize=1030%2C579&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Python vs. PHP\" width=\"1030\" height=\"579\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/learn.onemonth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/python-vs.-php.jpeg?resize=1030%2C579&amp;ssl=1 1030w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/learn.onemonth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/python-vs.-php.jpeg?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/learn.onemonth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/python-vs.-php.jpeg?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/learn.onemonth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/python-vs.-php.jpeg?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The main difference between Python and PHP is that: PHP is mostly used for web development, whereas Python is mostly used for data analytics. With that said, you could choose to use either language for a variety of other purposes, and so in this article, I&#8217;ll break down the main differences between Python and PHP.<\/p>\n<h2>When to choose Python vs. PHP?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PHP is a popular coding language for web development. It\u2019s common to use PHP to make websites, web apps, and blogs. All <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.onemonth.com\/30-notable-wordpress-sites\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WordPress sites are built in PHP<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Wikipedia and Facebook were also built using PHP. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Python is a general-purpose programming language, which is used in a variety of fields from data science to robotics. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.onemonth.com\/10-famous-websites-built-using-python\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Google uses Python<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for its engineering and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.onemonth.com\/10-famous-websites-built-using-python\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lyft users Python<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for its data analytics. Python can be used to build a website (like PHP) using the popular <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.onemonth.com\/ten-reasons-django-is-perfect-for-startups\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Python framework Django<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Python vs. PHP Comparison Chart<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b> Criterion<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>PHP<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Python<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Language<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Created in 1994 by Rasmus Lerdorf<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Designed exclusively for web development.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Created in 1991 by Guido Van Rossum<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Designed as a general-purpose language.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pros<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Works really well for web development out of the box<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Supported natively by most web server software, cheap hosting available<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Syntax derived from C<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">More frameworks and libraries for web development<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Works well for a variety of purposes: robotics, academia, graphics, backends, etc.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pre-installed on most GNU\/Linux distros<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Easy to learn and read<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A diverse range of functionalities and uses<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cons<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Can be hard to debug<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often very explicit and inelegant to read<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Community<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Innovates quickly, web-focused<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stable and diverse, widely used in academia<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Usage<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WordPress<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wikipedia<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Facebook<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tumblr<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Google<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pinterest<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Instagram<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reddit<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><b>The Languages<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Python takes a direct approach to programming, and its primary goal is to make everything visible to the programmer. It was designed to be easy for beginners to pick up, and as a result, it is easy to learn and debug.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is why many beginner programming classes and courses start with Python nowadays. There&#8217;s also the added advantage that Python comes pre-installed on Linux and Mac Computers (but be aware that it\u2019s usually Python 2, and you\u2019ll want to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.onemonth.com\/python-2-vs-python-3\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">upgrade to Python 3<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These days, PHP is sometimes the butt of developers jokes. There are two reasons why: a history of occasional security flaws and syntax that has allowed for newbie developers to write very sloppy code. These two issues have been improved over time, but these problems from the language\u2019s past never seem to go away. With that said, PHP is incredibly easy to get started with if you want to get into web development since no complicated configurations are required.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Web Development<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As a beginner, you might want to just jump in and get started with writing code that just works. If that&#8217;s the case, and you&#8217;re interested in web development, PHP is a good choice. It&#8217;s universally installed on virtually every shared hosting service out there, so you can start writing code and publish your first website on the internet in a really short amount of time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here&#8217;s a simple hello world program in PHP:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre class=\"EnlighterJSRAW\" data-enlighter-language=\"php\">&lt;?php echo \"Hello, world!\"; ?&gt;<\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This code would instantly print the greeting on a webpage. It&#8217;s that simple. In contrast, while writing \u201cHello World\u201d with Python code is just as simple, getting a Python server setup first is much more complicated. And while some really good frameworks such as Django exist for web development, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/djangoforbeginners.com\/hello-world\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">getting started<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is more complicated than with PHP. It is also harder to find cheap web hosting services that support Python, which can be disappointing if you&#8217;re just getting started and want to get something up on the web to show off to your friends.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The other thing which makes PHP easy, is that you can add PHP in between HTML. So, if you have experience with HTML and basic frontend web development, you can very easily convert a static website to a dynamic one:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre class=\"EnlighterJSRAW\" data-enlighter-language=\"html\">&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;? [PHP code here] ?&gt;&lt;\/body&gt;&lt;\/html&gt;<\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this example, the PHP output would just replace the PHP tags, which is super convenient when working with websites. The great majority of server software, blogging systems, CMS and e-commerce platforms are written in PHP, and for good reason, it just works, when it comes to web development.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Additionally, virtually all web server software (such as Apache and Nginx) support PHP right out of the box. In contrast, setting Python up can be more complicated. PHP is easier to both maintain and deploy. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What about for work other than web development?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, for any other purpose other than web development, Python is the superior choice! It is easy to work with, has a clean and readable syntax, and has a range of diverse libraries and frameworks available to do all sorts of stuff. It&#8217;s used in diverse industries: robotics, data sciences, academia, backend development, desktop development, and so on&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Communities<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because of how long they&#8217;ve been around, both Python and PHP have amassed substantial communities, and it&#8217;s easy to find help for either. Visit <a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/community\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Python.org<\/a>\u00a0or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.php.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the official PHP website<\/a> to learn more. I&#8217;d also suggest searching for some local <a href=\"https:\/\/www.meetup.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Python Meetups<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.meetup.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PHP Meetups<\/a>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>So&#8230; which one is for me?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I&#8217;d suggest you learn PHP if one of the three conditions applies to you:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>You want to <a href=\"https:\/\/onemonth.com\/courses\/wordpress\">learn WordPress<\/a> or a specific PHP Framework (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.drupal.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Drupal<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/framework.zend.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ZEND<\/a>, etc)<\/li>\n<li>You want to be hired by a company that uses PHP<\/li>\n<li>You&#8217;re 100% interested in website development (aka. making portfolios, company sites or blogs for clients). This doesn&#8217;t mean you can&#8217;t be interested in other coding topics \u2014 but if you intend to make a career as a web developer full-time then PHP is probably your best bet.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>However<\/strong>, if wish to learn a programming language that you can use for web development, and also data science, academics, backend or desktop development? <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.onemonth.com\/learn-python-next-first-programming-language\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Python is the right choice! <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Python has been gaining traction in all sorts of industries, and while PHP is still the most popular language on the web, Python wins in almost every other field. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.onemonth.com\/10-famous-sites-built-using-python\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Python is used by Google<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Instagram, and Reddit, among others.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4026\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4026\" style=\"width: 669px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-4026\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/learn.onemonth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/python-vs-php-2.png?resize=669%2C1030&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Python vs. PHP What's the Difference? \" width=\"669\" height=\"1030\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/learn.onemonth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/python-vs-php-2.png?resize=669%2C1030&amp;ssl=1 669w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/learn.onemonth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/python-vs-php-2.png?resize=195%2C300&amp;ssl=1 195w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/learn.onemonth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/python-vs-php-2.png?resize=768%2C1182&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/learn.onemonth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/python-vs-php-2.png?w=911&amp;ssl=1 911w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4026\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Python vs. PHP What&#8217;s the Difference?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The main difference between Python and PHP is that: PHP is mostly used for web development, whereas Python is mostly used for data analytics. With that said, you could choose to use either language for a variety of other purposes, and so in this article, I&#8217;ll break down the main differences between Python and PHP. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3144,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[219],"tags":[1915,1969,1911,1919,1913,1901,1903,1905,1907,1909,1967,1917],"class_list":["post-3046","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-code","tag-django-vs-php","tag-php-code-examples","tag-php-same-as-python","tag-php-vs-python","tag-python-better-than-php","tag-python-vs-php","tag-python-vs-php-2019","tag-python-vs-php-for-web-applications","tag-python-vs-php-web-development","tag-python-vs-php-whats-the-difference","tag-when-to-learn-php","tag-which-language-learn-php-or-python"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Python vs. PHP: What&#039;s the Difference? - Learn to code in 30 Days!<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.onemonth.com\/python-vs-php\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Python vs. PHP: What&#039;s the Difference? - Learn to code in 30 Days!\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The main difference between Python and PHP is that: PHP is mostly used for web development, whereas Python is mostly used for data analytics. 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