ASTM E1735 Fire Spread & Thermal Testing for Building Components
ASTM E1746-17a is the standard test method for the determination of water content in liquid chlorine. The method uses infrared spectrophotometry. Trace amounts of water may be detrimental to the use of chlorine in some applications.

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- Overview
- Scope, Applications, and Benefits
- Test Process
- Specifications
- Instrumentation
- Results and Deliverables
Overview
ASTM E1754-17a provides a test method for determining very low concentrations of water in liquid chlorine using infrared (IR) spectrophotometry. Even trace amounts of water can cause corrosion and safety issues in chlorine systems, making accurate detection essential.
This standard is widely used in chemical and industrial applications to ensure the purity and safe handling of liquid chlorine.

Scope, Applications, and Benefits
Scope
ASTM E1754-17a focuses on the quantitative determination of trace water content in liquid chlorine using IR absorption techniques. It ensures reliable detection of moisture at very low levels.
The test evaluates:
- Water concentration in liquid chlorine
- Moisture contamination levels
- Purity of chlorine
- Suitability for industrial use
- Compliance with specifications
Applications
- Chlorine production and storage
- Water treatment plants
- Chemical processing industries
- Disinfection systems
- Quality control laboratories
Benefits
- Detects trace moisture accurately
- Prevents corrosion and system damage
- Ensures product purity
- Enhances operational safety
- Supports regulatory compliance
Test Process
Sample Preparation
Liquid chlorine sample is handled under controlled conditions.
1IR Analysis
Sample is analyzed using infrared spectrophotometer.
2Peak Measurement
Water absorption peaks are identified.
3Data Recording & Evaluation
Water content is calculated from IR data.
4Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Applicable Materials | Liquid chlorine |
| Detection Range | ppm level (low-level moisture) |
| Wavelength Range | Typically mid-IR region |
| Test Temperature | Controlled conditions |
| Measured Outputs | Water content (ppm) |
Instrumentation Used for Testing
- Infrared spectrophotometer (FTIR)
- Sample handling system for chlorine
- Calibration standards
- Optical cells
- Data acquisition system
Results and Deliverables
- Water concentration (ppm)
- Moisture contamination assessment
- IR spectrum analysis
- Test condition summary
- ASTM compliance report
Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM E1754-17a is a standard test method used to determine low levels of water in liquid chlorine using infrared spectrophotometry, ensuring accurate moisture analysis.
ASTM E1754-17a is important because water contamination can cause corrosion, affect stability, and create safety hazards, making precise measurement essential for industrial chlorine handling.
ASTM E1754-17a uses infrared spectrophotometry to detect water by measuring absorption at specific wavelengths corresponding to water molecules in chlorine samples.
ASTM E1754-17a requires an infrared spectrophotometer, specialized sample cells, calibration standards, and controlled conditions for handling liquid chlorine safely.
Results are reported as water concentration, typically in ppm, helping ensure chlorine purity, prevent corrosion, and maintain safe storage and handling conditions.
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